lobby
英 [ˈlɒbi] 美 [ˈlɑbi]

n.

门厅，大厅；休息室；游说团；投票厅

vi.

为了支持或抵制某项特定目标游说；

vt.

对…进行游说；陈情（试图努力影响某人采取有利行动）；

变形

复数：lobbies过去式：lobbied过去分词：lobbied现在分词：lobbying第三人称单数：lobbies

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [U]前厅,厅堂porch;entrance-hall;ante-room
2. [C]游说议员的团体 a group of people who try to persuade a member of parliament, senator, etc. to support certain actions

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 游说 meet (a member of parliament) in order to persuade sb to support one's actions and needs, especially by suggesting a new law

英英释义

lobby[ 'lɔbi ]

• n.
  • a large entrance or reception room or area

    同义词：anteroomantechamberentrance hallhallfoyervestibule

  • the people who support some common cause or business or principle or sectional interest
  • a group of people who try actively to influence legislation

    同义词：pressure groupthird house

• v.detain in conversation by or as if by holding on to the outer garments of; as for political or economic favors

  同义词：buttonhole

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)形容词+～

• strong lobby强大的国会外活动团体

名词+～

• cotton lobby棉花商国会外活动团体
• hotel lobby旅馆的大厅
• union lobby工会国会外活动团体

介词+～

• in the lobby在门厅内
• to the lobby到休息室

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• lobby a bill使该法案得以通过

～+副词

• lobby actively积极游说
• lobby powerfully强有力地游说
• lobby successfully成功地游说
• lobby through使…得以通过

～+介词

• lobby for为…游说

词组短语

hotel lobby饭店大堂；宾馆大厅

lobby lounge大堂酒廊；大堂酒吧

lobby for游说议员；为…游说

elevator lobby n. 电梯门厅，电梯前廊

lift lobby升降机大堂；升降机门廊

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. I waited for her in the lobby of theatre yesterday.
   昨天我在戏院的大厅等她。
2. The film star held court in the hotel lobby.
   这位电影明星在旅馆的大厅里接见了影迷。
3. The anti-nuclear lobby is becoming stronger.
   向议员游说的反核群众声势渐强。

用作动词(v.)

1. The group tried to lobby the bill through.
   这个集团企图通过游说议员通过该项法案。
2. Farmers will lobby Congress for higher subsidies.
   农民将游说国会提高对农业的补贴。
3. We should do something to lobby for higher subsidies.
   我们应做点事情去为增加补助金而游说当权者。

权威例句

Endogenous Lobby Formation and Endogenous Protection: A Long-Run Model of Trade Policy Determination
Endogenous Lobby Formation and Endogenous Protection: A Long-Run Model of Trade Policy Determination
The People's Lobby: Organizational Innovation and the Rise of Interest Group Politics in the United States, 1890–1925
Gaining Access: Congress and the Farm Lobby, 1919-1981. By John Mark Hansen. (Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 11 1991. Pp...
Firm heterogeneity and lobby participation
Organized Interests and the Decision of Whom to Lobby in Congress
Gaining Access: Congress and the Farm Lobby, 1919-1981
Tobacco lobby political influence on US state legislatures in the 1990s
The Israel lobby and U.S. foreign policy /
Are PAC Contributions and Lobbying Linked? New Evidence from the 1995 Lobby Disclosure Act