2017年11月浙江卷

第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A young English teacher saved the lives of 30 students when he took__36__ of a bus after its driver suffered a serious heart attack. Guy Harvold,24, had __37__ the students and three course leaders from Gatwick airport, and they were travelling to Bourme mouth to __38__ their host families. They were going to __39__ a course at the ABC language School in Bournemouth where Harvold works as a __40__.

Harvold, who has not __41__ his driving test, said, "I realized the bus was out of control when I was __42__ the students." The bus ran into trees at the side of the road and he __43__the driver was slumped(倒伏) over the wheel. The driver didn't __44__. He was unconscious. The bus__45__ a lamp post and it broke the glass on the front door before Harvold __46__ to bring the bus to a stop. Police__47__ the young teacher's quick thinking. If he hadn't __48__ quickly, there could have been a terrible__49__.

The bus driver never regained consciousness and died at Easy Surrey Hospital. He had worked regulary with the __50__ and was very well regarded by the teachers and students. Harvold said, "I was __51__ that no one else was hurt, but I hoped that the driver would __52__.

The head of the language school told the local newspaper that the school is going to send Harvold on a weekend __53__ to Dublin with a friend, thanking him for his __54__. A local driving school has also offered him six __55__driving lessons.

36. A. control B. care C. advantage D. note

37. A. taken in B. picked up C. tracked down D. helped out

38. A. greet B. thank C. invite D. meet

39. A. present B. introduce C. take D. organize

40. A. driverB. doctor C. librarian D. teacher

41. A. given B. marked C. passed D. conducted

42. A. speaking to B. waiting for C. returning to D. looking for

43. A. learned B. noticed C. mentioned D. doubted

44. A. sleep B. cry C. move D. recover

45. A. ran over B. went byC. carried D. hit

46. A. remembered B. continued C. prepared D. managed

47. A. witnessed B. recorded C. praised D. understood

48. A. appeared B. reacted C. escaped D. interrupted

49. A. delay B. accident C. mistake D. experience

50. A. airport B. hospital C. school D. police

51. A. happy B. fortunate C. touched D. sorry

52. A. survive B. retire C. relax D. succeed

53. A. project B. trip C. dinner D. duty

54. A. bravery B. skill C. quality D. knowledge

55. A. necessary B. easy C. different D. free

答案解析：

36. A 后文提到他使巴士停了下来，所以可以推断他控制了巴士，因此选项A control(控制)是正确答案。

37. B 上文提到这位老师从机场接这些人，所以正确答案是B，即“picked up”(接某人)。其他选项的意思分别是：A. taken in(吸收;理解;欺骗);C. tracked down(追查到;追踪找到);D. helped out(帮助……摆脱困难)。

38. D 题干中提到“他们要去博恩茅斯见他们的寄宿家庭”，所以正确答案是D，即“meet(见面)”。

39. C 上文提到学生和老师去博恩茅斯，结合下文可知他们要去ABC语言学校上一门课程，因此可以推断出他们要上这门课程，选项C中的take符合题意。

40. D 上文提到这30人要去ABC语言学校上课程，而下文又提到Harvold在那里工作，因此可以推断出他是一名老师，选项D为正确答案。

41. C 题干中提到“这位老师还没有通过驾照考试”，所以正确答案是C，即“通过”。

42. A 上文提到这位老师还没有通过驾照考试，下文又提到他意识到公共汽车失去控制了，因此可以推断出他当时正在和学生说话，即speaking to。

43. B 题干中提到“他……司机仰靠在座位上”，说明他注意到了司机的状态，因此选项B“noticed(注意到)”为正确答案。

44. C 下文提到司机已经昏迷了，因此可以推断出司机无法移动，选项C中的“move”符合题意。

45. D 下文提到巴士撞到了灯柱上，所以选项D“hit(撞击)”是正确答案。

46. D 题干中提到Harvold设法将公共汽车停了下来，所以选项D“managed(设法做成)”是正确答案。

47. C 下文提到警察赞扬了这位年轻的老师思维敏捷，所以选项C“praised(表扬)”为正确答案。

48. B 题干中提到“如果他没有反应得这么快”，所以正确答案是B，即“reacted(反应)”。

49. B 上文提到如果没有及时反应，就可能会发生可怕的意外，而选项中只有B“accident(事故)”符合题意。

50. C 上文提到这位司机和这个学校有常规的工作关系，深受师生们的喜爱，因此可以推断出这位司机是学校的工作人员，选项C中的school符合题意。

51. A 上文提到没有人受伤，所以可以推断出说话者感到高兴，因此选项A happy(高兴的)是正确答案。

52 上文提到司机已经失去了意识，去世了，所以此处指的是希望他能够活下来，因此选项A survive(幸存)为正确答案。

53. B 上文提到学校要感谢Harvold，所以可以推断出学校要送他去旅行，选项B中的trip符合题意。

54. A 上文提到Harvold救了30个高中学生的性命，因此此处指的是感谢他的勇敢，选项A中的bravery符合题意。

55. D 下文提到一所当地的驾校也为他提供了六节免费驾驶课程，所以选项D中的free(免费的)是正确答案。