nervous
英 [ˈnɜ:vəs] 美 [ˈnɜrvəs]

adj.

焦虑的；紧张不安的；神经质的；

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

1. 神经系统的,神经性的 the nervous system
2. 害怕的,胆小的 fearful; timid
3. 神经紧张的；神经过敏的；精神失常的 tense; excited; unstable

英英释义

nervous[ 'nə:vəs ]

• adj.
  • easily agitated

    "quick nervous movements"

  • causing or fraught with or showing anxiety

    "those nervous moments before takeoff"

    同义词：anxiousqueasyuneasyunquiet

  • of or relating to the nervous system

    "nervous disease"

    同义词：neural

  • excited in anticipation

    同义词：aflutter

  • unpredictably excitable (especially of horses)

    同义词：skittishflightyspooky

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)～+名词

• nervous disorder精神失常
• nervous energy精力充沛
• nervous man神经紧张或神经过敏的人
• nervous smile神经质的一笑
• nervous system of the human body人体的神经系统

动词+～

• feel nervous感到紧张
• get nervous变得焦躁不安
• make sb nervous使人烦躁不安

～+介词

• nervous about对…紧张不安
• nervous about the result对结果紧张不安
• nervous at an examination在考试时神经紧张
• nervous of因…而紧张的

词组短语

nervous system神经系统

central nervous system中枢神经系统

autonomic nervous system植物性神经系统，自主神经系统

feel nervous感到紧张；发慌

get nervous变得紧张

nervous breakdown精神崩溃

sympathetic nervous system交感神经系统

peripheral nervous system[解]周围神经系统

nervous tension神经紧张

nervous tissue神经组织

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

uneasy, impatient, nervous, restless

这组词都有“焦躁的，紧张的”的意思，其区别是：

uneasy通常指因焦虑、疑惑或危险而产生的不安。

impatient指在心情或情绪上不能克制某种刺激或不适，或缺乏某种容忍与谅解而表现出焦急不安。

nervous普通用词，常指内心的紧张心态或生来就容易激动的性格。

restless多指经常的、毫无目的行动或活动，也常指思想上的焦躁不安。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

1. The doctors shall operate on his central nervous system.
   医生们将要对他的中枢神经系统动手术。
2. He is suffering from nervous tension.
   他正受神经紧张之苦。
3. They can also help come calm and control nervous horses and got cheap guard sheep and gots goats on farms.
   它们也可以使紧张焦虑的马平静下来，它们同样可以保卫绵羊和山羊。
4. The merest little thing makes him nervous.
   最微不足道的小事也会使他紧张。
5. I have never seen anyone so nervous. He was sweating like a pig as he waited for the results of the interview.
   我从未看到过这么紧张的人。他在等待面试结果时，紧张得满身大汗。

权威例句

Apoptosis and the Nervous System
Autonomic nervous system activity distinguishes among emotions.
THE INTEGRATIVE ACTION OF THE NERVOUS SYETEM
Cell Death During Development of the Nervous System
Calbindin D-28k and parvalbumin in the rat nervous system.
A logical calculus of the ideas immanent in nervous activity
A logical calculus of the ideas immanent in nervous activity
Lineage analysis in the vertebrate nervous system by retrovirus-mediated gene transfer.
Programmed cell death and the control of cell survival: lessons from the nervous system
Targeted mutation of the gene encoding the low affinity NGF receptor p75 leads to deficits in the peripheral sensory nervous system