negative
英 [ˈnegətɪv] 美 [ˈnɛɡətɪv]

adj.

消极的，否认的；[数]负的；[心]反抗性的；无预期结果的

n.

否定词语；否定的观点；消极性；[摄]底片

vt.

否定；拒绝；

变形

复数：negatives过去式：negatived过去分词：negatived现在分词：negativing第三人称单数：negatives

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

1. 拒绝的; 怀疑的; 不同意的 refusing; doubting; disapproving; saying or meaning“no”
2. 消极的,非建设性的 without any active, useful or helpful qualities
3. 无预期结果的 showing the lack of what was hoped for or expected
4. 负的; 阴性的 (of a number) less than zero; (of electricity) of the type that is carried by electrons

n.(名词)

1. [C]否定词语,否定的观点; 拒绝; 否认 a statement saying or meaning “no”; a refusal

英英释义

negative[ 'neɡətiv ]

• n.
  • a reply of denial

    "he answered in the negative"

  • a piece of photographic film showing an image with black and white tones reversed
• v.vote against; refuse to endorse; refuse to assent

  同义词：vetoblackball

• adj.
  • characterized by or displaying negation or denial or opposition or resistance; having no positive features

    "a negative outlook on life"; "a colorless negative personality"; "a negative evaluation"; "a negative reaction to an advertising campaign"

  • having a negative electric charge

    "electrons are negative"

    同义词：electronegative

  • expressing or consisting of a negation or refusal or denial
  • having the quality of something harmful or unpleasant

    "ran a negative campaign"; "delinquents retarded by their negative outlook on life"

  • not indicating the presence of microorganisms or disease or a specific condition

    "the HIV test was negative"

    同义词：disconfirming

  • reckoned in a direction opposite to that regarded as positive

    "negative interest rates"

  • less than zero

    "a negative number"

  • designed or tending to discredit, especially without positive or helpful suggestions

    "negative criticism"

    同义词：damaging

  • involving disadvantage or harm

    "minus (or negative) factors"

    同义词：minus

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)～+名词

• negative attitude〔criticism〕消极的态度〔批评〕
• negative electricity负电
• negative electrode阴极
• negative example反面例子
• negative lens负透镜
• negative number〔quantity〕负数
• negative pole负极,阴极

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• express a negative表达一个否定的观点
• give〔receive〕 a negative给〔得到〕一个否定的回答
• uphold the negative支持否定的观点

形容词+～

• direct negative直截了当的否定回答
• strong negative有力的否定
• double negatives双重否定

介词+～

• in the negative否定地

～+介词

• negative to an applicant给申请者的否定回答

词组短语

negative effect负面影响；负效应；负磁力效应

positive and negative正反；肯定和否定

negative influence不利影响；消极作用；负影响

negative pressure[物]负压；[计]负压力

in the negative adj. 否定的；反对的 , adv. 否定地；反对地

negative correlation[经]负相关

negative feedback负反馈；负回授

negative ion阴离子

negative growth负增长；贸增长

negative attitude消极态度

positive and negative effects正负作用

negative transfer负迁移（心理）

negative factor[经]消极因素

negative sequence逆序

negative electrode负极，负电极；阴极

negative temperature负温度，负绝对温度；零下温度

negative charge负电荷

negative value负值

gram negative adj. 革兰氏阴性的；革兰氏〔染色）阴性的

false negative伪阴性

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

plausible, desirable, negative

plausible似是而非的

desirable合意的，令人想要的，悦人心意的

negative否定的，消极的

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

1. Now I am afraid of getting a negative response.
   现在真害怕收到否定的答复。
2. You can't learn anything with negative attitude.
   你用消极的态度什么也学不到。
3. He conducted a negative campaign against his opponent.
   他对他的对手进行了负面打击。
4. This negative pressure phase is of short duration.
   负压周期的延续时间很短。

用作名词(n.)

1. The answer to my request was in the negative.
   对我的请求的答复是否定的。
2. The negative won the debate.
   持反对意见的一方在辩论中获胜。
3. I need five enlargements from this negative.
   我要把这张底片放大5张。
4. Many students find it difficult to deal with negatives in maths than positives
   很多学生觉得在数学中负数要比正数难处理。

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. The government negatived our request for financing.
   政府否决了我们融资的请求。

权威例句

The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) for Schizophrenia
The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS): Rationale and standardisation.
Learning the parts of objects by non-negative ...
CDK inhibitors: positive and negative regulators of G1-phase progression.
The Electrodynamics of Substances with Simultaneously Negative Values of ɛ and μ
Composite medium with simultaneously negative permeability and permittivity
Algorithms for non-negative matrix factorization
E5 murine monoclonal antiendotoxin antibody in Gram-negative sepsis: a randomized controlled trial.
Reviews of Topical Problems: the Electrodynamics of Substances with Simultaneously Negative Values of \epsilon and μ
A multigene assay to predict recurrence of tamoxifen-treated, node-negative breast cancer.