acquaintance
英 [əˈkweɪntəns] 美 [əˈkwentəns]

n.

相识的人，熟人；相识；对…有了解；知识，心得

变形

复数：acquaintances

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C]熟人 a person that you know but who is not a close friend
2. [U][C]〈正〉了解 knowledge of sth; know-ledge obtained through personal experience rather than careful study

英英释义

acquaintance[ ə'kweintəns ]

• n.
  • personal knowledge or information about someone or something

    同义词：familiarityconversanceconversancy

  • a relationship less intimate than friendship

    同义词：acquaintanceship

  • a person with whom you are acquainted

    "I have trouble remembering the names of all my acquaintances"

    同义词：friend

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• cultivate sb's acquaintance刻意结交某人
• cut one's acquaintance与某人绝交
• drop one's acquaintance与某人绝交
• establish an acquaintance with sb结识某人
• form an acquaintance with sb结识某人
• make the acquaintance of sb与某人初次见面
• renew one's acquaintance with sb重新与某人交往
• scrape an acquaintance with sb硬要与某人交友
• seek the acquaintance of sb设法结交某人

形容词+～

• adequate acquaintance充分了解
• agreeable acquaintance令人愉快的相识
• bowing acquaintance点头之交
• casual acquaintance泛泛之交
• close acquaintance知己
• entire acquaintance整个熟人圈
• further acquaintance进一步的了解
• general acquaintance一般性的了解
• intimate acquaintance非常熟悉
• large acquaintance交游广泛
• limited acquaintance不甚了解
• new acquaintance新交,初交
• nodding acquaintance点头之交
• old acquaintance老相识
• passing acquaintance偶然结识的人
• personal acquaintance个人的相识
• profound acquaintance透彻了解
• recent acquaintance新朋友
• slight acquaintance仅仅相识
• speaking acquaintance泛泛之交
• superficial acquaintance肤浅了解
• thorough acquaintance彻底了解
• undesirable acquaintance不受欢迎的朋友
• wide acquaintance交游广泛

名词+～

• business acquaintance业务上的熟人
• chance acquaintance偶然结识的人

介词+～

• person of wide acquaintance交游很广的人
• on closer acquaintance进一步熟悉之后
• on further acquaintance进一步熟悉之后

词组短语

acquaintance with相识

acquaintance with someone对某人的相识，熟

nodding acquaintance相识不深的人；不完整或肤浅的知识

make the acquaintance of vt. 和…相识，结识

同近义词辨析

acquaintance, pal, mate, friend

这组词都有“朋友”的意思，其区别是：

acquaintance指彼此相识，但交往不甚密切，相互间没有深厚情感的人。

pal口语用词，指十分要好的朋友。

mate最普通用词，既可指好友、同事，又可指合伙人，还可指配偶的一方。

friend一般用词，指某人喜爱并乐意与之相交往的人。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. He is not a friend of mine, only an acquaintance.
   他不是朋友我的,只是个熟人。
2. I made his acquaintance at a party.
   我是在一次聚会上认识他的。
3. Their acquaintance was of long standing.
   他们相识多年。
4. He has only a limited acquaintance with the matter.
   他对这件事的了解很有限。
5. Upon further acquaintance I found him a good youth.
   经过进一步的了解，我发现他是一个好青年。

权威例句

The Acquaintance Process
The acquaintance process
The acquaintance process: Looking mainly backward.
CD45: New jobs for an old acquaintance
Consensus in personality judgments at zero acquaintance.
A neu acquaintance for ErbB3 and ErbB4: A role for receptor heterodimerization in growth signaling
Trait inferences: Sources of validity at zero acquaintance.
On judging and being judged accurately in zero-acquaintance situations.
Emergence of a small world from local interactions: modeling acquaintance networks.
Interpersonal relationships and task performance: An examination of mediation processes in friendship and acquaintance groups.