accuse
英 [əˈkju:z] 美 [əˈkjuz]

v.

指责，谴责；指控；

变形

过去式：accused过去分词：accused现在分词：accusing第三人称单数：accuses

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. 控告; 控诉; 谴责 say that sb has done sth wrong or is guilty of sth

英英释义

accuse[ ə'kju:z ]

• v.
  • bring an accusation against; level a charge against

    同义词：impeachincriminatecriminate

  • blame for, make a claim of wrongdoing or misbehavior against

    同义词：charge

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• accuse social evils谴责社会弊端

～+副词

• accuse determinedly强烈地指责
• accuse falsely诬告
• accuse indignantly愤慨地指责
• accuse publicly公开指控
• accuse sternly严厉地指责
• accuse unjustly不公正地指责
• accuse wrongly错怪

～+介词

• accuse sb as an accomplice控告某人是同犯
• accuse sb for the delay埋怨延误是某人造成的
• accuse sb of指控某人犯有…罪
• accuse sb of a crime控告某人犯罪
• accuse sb of carelessness指责某人粗心
• accuse sb of corruption控告某人贪污腐化
• accuse sb of cowardice责备某人怯懦
• accuse sb of favoritism指责某人偏心
• accuse sb of fraud控告某人诈骗
• accuse sb of laziness指责某人懒惰
• accuse sb of murder控告某人谋杀
• accuse sb of theft控告某人盗窃
• accuse sb of neglecting spellings责备某人不注意拼写
• accuse sb of having committed a crime控告某人犯法

词组短语

accuse of谴责，控告

同近义词辨析

reproach, accuse, criticism, blame

reproach责备，指责从个人感受出发责难别人，责难的内容不一定正确，可能是吹毛求疵的话

accuse 指责，控告 用法be……of

criticism批评，评论表示辨明某一个人的优缺点

blame责备，批评以贬低他人的方式说话，还表示批评

sue, accuse, charge

sue 常与for 搭配。如：Smith sued his neighbor for damaging his house.

accuse 指责，指控，常与of 搭配。如：His boss accused him of carelessness.

charge 常与with搭配。如：The police charged the driver with reckless driving.

accuse, charge

这组词都有“指控、谴责”的意思，其区别是：

accuse普通用词，正式或非正式场合，私人或法律上均可用。被指控的情节可轻可重。常与of连用。

charge常与accuse换用，但charge多指较严重的错误或罪行，而且往往向法庭提出正式起诉。

reproach, accuse, rebuke, denounce, scold, condemn, blame

这组词都有“责备，非难”的意思，其区别是：

reproach侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。

accuse语气比blame强，本义为归罪，可用作指非难或谴责之义。

rebuke多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。

denounce与condemn同义，但着重公开性。

scold普通用词，多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。

condemn正式用词，表示谴责，有较强的司法意味，侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。

blame普通用词，语气较弱，仅是一般的责难、归咎于，不含用语言责骂之意。

reproach, accuse, charge, rebuke, denounce, scold, condemn, blame

reproach侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。

accuse正式或非正式场合，私人或法律上均可用，被指控的情节可轻可重，常与of连用

charge常与accuse换用，但charge多指较严重的错误或罪行，而且往往向法庭提出正式起诉。与with连用

rebuke多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。

denounce与condemn同义，但着重公开性。

scold普通用词，多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。

condemn正式用词，表示谴责，有较强的司法意味，侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。

blame普通用词，语气较弱，仅是一般的责难、归咎于，不含用语言责骂之意。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

1. How dare you accuse me of lying!
   你怎敢谴责我说谎!
2. We resolve not to accuse them to avoid troubles.
   我们决定不起诉他们
3. I mustered up enough courage to accuse him.
   我鼓起足够的勇气控告他。
4. He was accused of incompetence.
   他被指责为不称职。
5. As long as you do what you can, no one will accuse you even if you fail it in the future.
   只要你尽力而为,即使将来失败也没有人会指责你。

权威例句

The Death of Privacy: J'accuse!
Doctors accuse India of massaging leprosy figures
Campaigners accuse tobacco firm of dubious ploy.
Managers accuse ministers of spin over money for NHS
Researchers accuse WHO and Global Fund of malpractice
Democrats Accuse Bush of Letting Politics Distort Science
J'accuse! Does Naming and Shaming Perpetrators Reduce the Severity of Genocides or Politicides?
Systeme par satellite d'appel unilateral avec accuse de reception
Valutazione della prova e standard per la conferma delle accuse: questioni ancora aperte davanti alla Corte Penale Internazionale
SYNTHESIS OF CARBON NANOTUBES, NANO FIBBERS AND NANO UNION BY ELECTRIC ARC DISCHARGE METHOD USING NACL ACCUSE AS SOLUTION AND FE AND...