orbit
英 [ˈɔ:bɪt] 美 [ˈɔrbɪt]

n.

轨道；势力范围；眼眶；（人生的）旅程，生活过程

vt.& vi.

在…轨道上运行，环绕轨道运行；

vi.

盘旋；绕轨道运行；

vt.

绕轨道而行；进入轨道；

变形

复数：orbits过去式：orbited过去分词：orbited现在分词：orbiting第三人称单数：orbits

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C]轨道 the curved path of sth moving round sth else

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 在…轨道上运行,环绕轨道运行 to move in an orbit round sth

英英释义

orbit[ 'ɔ:bit ]

• n.
  • the (usually elliptical) path described by one celestial body in its revolution about another

    "he plotted the orbit of the moon"

    同义词：celestial orbit

  • a particular environment or walk of life

    "he's out of my orbit"

    同义词：spheredomainareafieldarena

  • an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control:

    "in the political orbit of a world power"

    同义词：scoperangereachcompassambit

  • the path of an electron around the nucleus of an atom

    同义词：electron orbit

  • the bony cavity in the skull containing the eyeball

    同义词：eye socketcranial orbitorbital cavity

• v.move in an orbit

  "The moon orbits around the Earth"; "The planets are orbiting the sun"; "electrons orbit the nucleus"

  同义词：orbrevolve

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)形容词+～

• elliptic orbit椭圆形轨道
• planetary orbits行星轨道

介词+～

• in sb's orbit在某人的领域之内
• go into orbit大发脾气,成功

～+介词

• orbits about the earth环绕地球的卫星

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• orbit the earth绕着地球轨道运行
• orbit the moon绕月球轨道运行
• orbit a satellite把卫星送入轨道

～+介词

• orbit around the sun绕太阳旋转
• orbit in space在太空中沿轨道运行

词组短语

in orbit在轨道上；在轨道上运行；[俚语]飘飘然

earth orbit地球轨道

orbit determination轨道计算，定轨

low earth orbit近地轨道

circular orbit圆轨道

elliptical orbit卫星椭圆轨道；椭圆轨迹

orbit the earth绕地球飞行

orbit transfer n. 轨道转换

elliptic orbit椭圆轨道

go into orbit [美国俚语] , ◎成功，大获成功 , ◎暴跳如雷，勃然大怒 , ◎达到极点

orbit calculation轨道计算

geostationary orbit地球静止轨道

更多收起词组短语

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. Hou Kou district fell into Japanese orbit before the outbreak of the second sino-Japan war.
   虹口区在抗日战争爆发前就已落入日本人手中。
2. In the right orbit, an external ethmoidectomy was done, while in the left, a transnasal endoscopic approach was used to remove the inferomedial wall.
   两边皆以外侧眼眶切开术行外侧眼窝减压术合并内侧及部分眼窝底减压术。
3. Conclusions For patients undergoing enophthalmos caused by a crepitant frature in orbit, it is the best way to perform an operation as early as possible.
   结论对于眼眶爆裂性骨折引起的眼球内陷可考虑早期手术，其效果优于晚期手术者。
4. The spacecraft is in orbit around the moon.
   该航天器在绕月球轨道运行。
5. We can draw the earth's orbit round the sun.
   我们可以画出地球绕太阳运行的轨迹。

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. The space shuttle will orbit a weather satellite.
   太空梭将把一个气象卫星送入运行轨道。
2. They could not lay their fingers on the reason for the rocket's failure to orbit.
   他们找不出火箭不能进入轨道的原因。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

1. Make one more orbit to the left again.
   左转弯再盘旋一圈。
2. Avery's banked into a covering orbit while Byrne's plunged toward the restaurant.
   埃弗利乘坐的战机在空中盘旋掩护，班尼乘坐的战机则向饭店径直飞了过去。

权威例句

Spin-Orbit Coupling Effects in Zinc Blende Structures
Variations in Earths Orbit - Pacemaker of Ice Ages - Reply
Variations in the Earth's Orbit: Pacemaker of the Ice Ages
Spin-Orbit Interaction and Magnetoresistance in the Two Dimensional Random System
The Cluster magnetic field investigation: one year in orbit
Theory of the Effect of Spin-Orbit Coupling on Magnetic Resonance in Some Semiconductors
Gate Control of Spin-Orbit Interaction in an Inverted I n 0.53 G a 0.47 As/I n 0.52 A l 0.48 As Heterostructure
Ab initio relativistic effective potentials with spin-orbit operators. VI. Fr through Pu
The status of the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) after two years in orbit
THE WIDE-FIELD INFRARED SURVEY EXPLORER (WISE): MISSION DESCRIPTION AND INITIAL ON-ORBIT PERFORMANCE