official
英 [əˈfɪʃl] 美 [əˈfɪʃəl]

n.

行政官员；公务员；[体]裁判；高级职员

adj.

官方的，法定的；公职的，公务的；官气十足；正式的

变形

复数：officials

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C]官员 person who holds a public office (e.g. in national or government)

adj.(形容词)

1. 公务的,公职的,职权的 of or concerning a position of authority or trust
2. 官方的,正式的,官方认可的 said, done, etc. with authority; recognized by authority

英英释义

official

• n.
  • a worker who holds or is invested with an office

    同义词：functionary

  • someone who administers the rules of a game or sport

    "the golfer asked for an official who could give him a ruling"

• adj.
  • having official authority or sanction

    "official permission"; "an official representative"

  • of or relating to an office

    "official privileges"

  • verified officially

    "the election returns are now official"

  • conforming to set usage, procedure, or discipline

    同义词：prescribed

  • (of a church) given official status as a national or state institution

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• dismiss an official解除某官员的职务
• elect an official选举官员

形容词+～

• able official有能力的官员
• efficient official有能力的官员
• executive official行政官员
• high official高级官员
• high-ranking official高级官员
• important official重要的官员
• local official地方官员
• public official公务员
• responsible official负责官员
• top-ranking official高级官员
• upright official正直的官员

名词+～

• bank official银行职员
• city official市政府官员
• government official政府官员
• state official国家官员

～+名词

• official letter公函

～+介词

• official in the Department of Foreign Affairs外交部官员

用作形容词 (adj.)～+名词

• official airs官架子
• official duties公务
• official family内阁,部长们
• official gazette官报
• official red-tape官僚作风
• official residence官邸
• official solemnity官腔
• official statement正式声明
• official title官衔

词组短语

government official政府官员

official language官方语言；法定语文

senior official高级官员；资深官员

official business公务，公事

official document官方文件，公文

local official当地官方

official visit正式访问；官式访问

official announcement正式通知；官方消息

public official公务人员；政府工作人员

official statistics官方统计

official receipt正式收据

official seal公章；单位印章

official holiday法定假期

official statement正式声明

official name法定名，正式名称

official duties公务，公职

official position公职

official residence官舍，官邸

village official村官

an official statement官方声明；正式声明

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

officer, official

officer部队的军官,

official 政府官员 an army officer

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

1. The group have split off from the official union.
   这一部分人已从正式的联盟中分裂出来了。
2. I happen to have the official statistics with me.
   我碰巧身边有官方的统计数字。
3. They expressed their dissent from official policy.
   他们对官方的政策表示出异议。
4. He settled down again to the official mail.
   他又安下心来，处理那些公务邮件。

用作名词(n.)

1. He is a pompous official.
   他是个自命不凡的官员。
2. The mayor is a considerable official.
   市长是一位重要的官员。
3. An official of the local government called to see him.
   当地政府一位官员来看他。

权威例句

Official method of analysis
Official Method of Analysis
Official Method of Analysis
The Association of Official Agricultural Chemists
Office for Official Publications of the European Communities
An official ATS/IDSA statement: diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of nontuberculous mycobacterial diseases.
An Official ATS/ERSARS/ALAT Statement: Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Evidence-based Guidelines for Diagnosis and Management
An Official ATS/ERS/JRS/ALAT Statement: Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Evidence-based Guidelines for Diagnosis and Management
Registry of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation: tenth official pediatric lung and heart/lung transplantati...
Standards for the diagnosis and care of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma. This official stateme...