possess
英 [pəˈzes] 美 [pəˈzɛs]

vt.

拥有；掌握，懂得；主宰；缠住，迷住

变形

过去式：possessed过去分词：possessed现在分词：possessing第三人称单数：possesses

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. 具有 have; own
2. vt. 占据 occupy (the mind)

英英释义

possess

• v.
  • have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

    "he possesses great knowledge about the Middle East"

  • have ownership or possession of

    同义词：ownhave

  • enter into and control, as of emotions or ideas

    "What possessed you to buy this house?"; "A terrible rage possessed her"

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• possess a large fortune很有钱

～+副词

• possess scarcely几乎不具有
• possess enduringly持久地拥有
• possess exclusively独自拥有
• possess formally正式拥有
• possess intellectually智慧地拥有
• possess legally合法拥有
• possess originally原来拥有
• possess proudly自豪地拥有
• possess recently最近拥有
• possess supernaturally不可思议地拥有
• possess surely肯定地拥有
• possess undisputedly毫无疑问地拥有
• possess uniquely独一无二地拥有

～+介词

• possess sth between A and B甲乙双方共有某物
• possess by〔with〕为…所摆布,为…所支配
• possess of使拥有,使占有
• possess of evidence取得证据
• possess oneself of获得; 据有,把…占为己有
• possess of power拥有权力
• possess with the delusion有错觉
• possess with an idea念念不忘一个想法

词组短语

possess oneself自制，镇静

possess someone of something使某人拥有某物

possess of拥有；占有

同近义词辨析

have, hold, possess, own, enjoy, keep

这组词都有“有，具有，持有”的意思，其区别是：

have最常用词，可指任何情况下的具有，无论是物质的或精神的。

hold指拥有并保持财产及持有见解等，暗示不让别人拿走或占有。

possess较正式，指拥有或占有并能加以控制与支配，强调其归属；也指具有某种品质、才能、特点或性能等。

own不及本组的possess正式，多指所属关系，强调所有权，不管所属物是否在物主手中。

enjoy指享有某种权利或长处，带有欣赏或喜爱的情感。

keep指长时间地保有，保存某物，防止别人占去，强调安全和感情上的依附。

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. Different workers possess different skills.
   不同的工作者有不同的技能。
2. Rose is a woman who possesses a rare intelligence.
   罗丝是一个拥有非凡智慧的女人。
3. The police asked me if I possessed a gun.
   警察问我是否有枪。
4. She was possessed by the desire to be rich.
   她被致富的欲望所支配。

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