politician
英 [ˌpɒləˈtɪʃn] 美 [ˌpɑləˈtɪʃn]

n.

政治家；政客，玩弄权术者；政客，政治贩；

变形

复数：politicians

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C]政治家 a person whose business is politics
2. [C]政客,玩弄权术者 sb who is skilled at dealing with people in a way that is advantageous to himself

英英释义

politician[ ,pɔli'tiʃən ]

• n.
  • a leader engaged in civil administration
  • a person active in party politics

    同义词：politicopolpolitical leader

  • a schemer who tries to gain advantage in an organization in sly or underhanded ways

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• corrupt a politician贿赂政客
• trust a politician信任政治家

形容词+～

• glib politician能言善辩的政治家
• minor politician小政客
• skilled politician老练的政治家
• amateur politician业余从政者
• honest politician诚实的政治家

同近义词辨析

politician, statesman

这组词都有“政治家”的意思，其区别是：

politician指有才能的职业政治家或政坛人物。在美国英语中，多含贬义，特指玩弄阴谋、勾心斗角以谋以私利的政客、政治骗子。

statesman与politician相反，常用于褒义，指有远见，为国为民的正派的政治家，既着重才能，又侧重身居要职。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. A politician should be a servant of the people.
   政治家应是人民的公仆。
2. That famous politician was murdered last year.
   那位著名的政治家去年被谋杀了。
3. A politician needs the common touch.
   政治家需要有平易近人的美德。
4. The politician gave an equivocal answer.
   那政客的答复模棱两可。
5. The politician cops out on the issue of free trade.
   那政客对自由贸易的问题只是一味逃避。
6. Mr. Brown is a highly visible politician.
   布朗先生是一位经常公开露面的政客。

权威例句

Seeking the Politician's Oscar
The Politician and the Judge: Accountability in Government
Electoral competition and politician turnover
Politician Control,Agency Problems,and Ownership Reform:Evidence from China
Politician's Dilemma: Building State Capacity in Latin America. (book reviews)
The Rise of the Career Politician in Britain — And its Consequences
Parochial Politics: Ethnic Preferences and Politician Corruption
Quality Counts: Extending the Strategic Politician Model of Incumbent Deterrence
Do Campaign Donations Alter How a Politician Votes? Or, Do Donors Support Candidates Who Value the Same Things That They Do?
Information sharing in and across government agencies: the role and influence of scientist, politician, and bureaucrat subcultures