polish
英 [ˈpɒlɪʃ] 美 [ˈpɑlɪʃ]

v.

擦光；磨光；修改；润色

n.

光泽剂，擦亮剂；擦亮，磨光；优美，优雅，精良；

变形

过去式：polished过去分词：polished现在分词：polishing第三人称单数：polishes

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. (使)光滑,擦亮 make or become smooth and shiny by rubbing with or without a chemical substance
2. vt. 文饰 improve in behaviour, intellectual interests, etc.

n.(名词)

1. [U]光泽剂,上光蜡,亮漆 a liquid powder
2. [S]光亮,光滑 a smooth shiny surface produced by rubbing
3. [S]擦亮,磨光 an act of polishing
4. [U]优美,高雅,完善 the quality of being polished

英英释义

polish

• n.
  • the property of being smooth and shiny

    同义词：glossglossinessburnish

  • a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality

    "they performed with great polish"

    同义词：refinementculturecultivationfinish

  • a preparation used in polishing
  • the Slavic language of Poland
• v.
  • make (a surface) shine

    "polish my shoes"

    同义词：smoothsmoothenshine

  • improve or perfect by pruning or polishing

    同义词：refinefine-tunedown

  • bring to a highly developed, finished, or refined state

    "polish your social manners"

    同义词：roundround offpolish upbrush up

• adj.of or relating to Poland or its people or culture

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• polish arms擦枪
• polish car擦车
• polish desk擦桌子
• polish one's French提高自己的法语水平
• polish furniture擦家具
• polish shoe擦鞋

～+副词

• polish highly非常好地文饰
• polish industriously勤劳地擦亮
• polish painstakingly辛劳地擦亮
• polish splendidly极好地文饰
• polish superficially表面上擦亮
• polish vigorously有活力地文饰
• polish off吃完; 干完
• polish off one's work匆匆做完自己的工作
• polish up改善; 提高

～+介词

• polish with用…擦亮

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• apply polish涂上光泽剂
• give a polish擦一擦
• spoil the polish毁坏光泽

形容词+～

• good polish擦得很亮
• quick polish迅速地擦
• considerable polish很有修养

名词+～

• liquid polish上光剂
• metal polish金属光亮剂
• nail polish指甲油

词组短语

nail polish指甲油，趾甲油

shoe polish鞋油

polish off草草完成；打败

polish up改善；润色；使完美；使醉

high polish高度磨光

spit and polish n. （陆、海军等）过分注意整洁和闪亮的仪容；对服装过分的擦洗

wax polish上光蜡；蜡光剂

mirror polish镜面抛光

更多收起词组短语

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. A hot plate will spoil the polish on this table.
   热盘子会毁坏桌面的光泽。
2. This car polish is an effective shield against rust.
   这种汽车上光蜡很有防锈作用。
3. With this polish you can give a good high gloss to the wood.
   使用这种上光蜡可使木器表面极为光亮平滑。
4. Now we have a presentable great speaker whose polish reminds me of Will Smith.
   现在我们能言善辩的总统，他的优雅一直让我想起了威尔史密斯。
5. We want the game we're working on right now to be as high in quality, polish and playability as anything we've done in the past.
   我们希望能够使这款正在开发的游戏像我们曾做过的任何东西一般高质量，精良和具高度可玩性。
6. These well trained and elite troops are well equipped with plate armour and lances, making them a fearsome addition to any Polish army.
   这些骑士装备精良板甲和骑枪，是训练有素的精锐骑兵，为波兰军队之杀手镧。

用作动词(v.)

1. I polished my buttons with a handkerchief.
   我用手帕把钮扣擦亮。
2. The aluminum film retains its high polish much longer than does silver, and it can be repolished, whereas silver can not.
   铝膜保持高度的光洁的时间比银粉长多了，而且铝膜可以再次磨光，而银粉层却不行。
3. It's an honest book but it hasn't been polished.
   这本书写得真诚坦率，但还未经润色。

用作形容词(adj.)

1. When I awoke, a Polish man came to my room, held my hand and looked at me with friendly eyes.
   当我醒来时,一名波兰人走过来,他握着我的手,亲切地望着我。
2. Well, I think she's either Russian or Polish.
   嗯，我看她不是俄罗斯人就是波兰人。
3. This chapter introduces the vocalic inventory of Polish.
   这一章讲了波兰语的元音表。

用作名词(n.)

1. My spoken Polish is better than my written Polish.
   我的波兰语说得比写得好。
2. This chapter introduces the vocalic inventory of Polish.
   这一章讲了波兰语的元音表。

权威例句

The Polish Peasant in Europe and America
The Polish Peasant in Europe and America
1 – The Polish Peasant in Europe and America *
The Descriptive Set Theory of Polish Group Actions
Efficiency of the Polish banking industry: Foreign versus domestic banks
Theory of asymmetric elasticity. Transl. from the Polish by H. Zorski
Founder mutations in the BRCA1 gene in Polish families with breast-ovarian cancer.
Atopic sensitization and respiratory symptoms among Polish and Swedish school children.
The molecular basis of renal amyloidosis in Irish-American and Polish-Canadian kindreds
Concordant mitochondrial and microsatellite DNA structuring between Polish lowland and Carpathian Mountain wolves