plough
英 [plaʊ] 美 [plaʊ]

n.

耕作，耕地；犁；[天]北斗七星；〈英俚〉（主考人评定）不及格

vt.& vi.

用犁耕田；开路；破浪前进；投（资）

变形

复数：ploughs过去式：ploughed过去分词：ploughed现在分词：ploughing第三人称单数：ploughs

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C]犁 a farming tool with a heavy cutting blade for breaking up and turning over the earth in fields, especially so that seeds can be planted

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 用犁耕田; 耕 turn over the earth with a plough
2. vt. & vi. 开路; 破浪前进; 艰苦前进 force a way or make a track

英英释义

plough[ plau ]

• n.
  • a group of seven bright stars in the constellation Ursa Major

    同义词：Big DipperDipperCharles's WainWainWagon

  • a farm tool having one or more heavy blades to break the soil and cut a furrow prior to sowing

    同义词：plow

• v.
  • move in a way resembling that of a plow cutting into or going through the soil

    同义词：plow

  • to break and turn over earth especially with a plow

    同义词：plowturn

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• beat plough种田
• drive plough驾犁
• follow plough务农
• hold plough扶犁
• pull plough拉犁

介词+～

• at plough在田中
• under plough在耕作下

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• plough the field耕田
• plough the waves破浪前进

～+副词

• plough annually每年一次地犁耕
• plough deeply深深地犁耕
• plough discreetly小心地犁耕
• plough extensively广泛地犁耕
• plough incessantly不断地犁耕
• plough laboriously努力地犁耕
• plough particularly特殊地犁耕
• plough purposefully有目的地犁耕
• plough quickly快速地破浪前进
• plough back把…再投资
• plough down犁倒,把…犁入土中
• plough in用犁翻入土中
• plough out用犁翻出
• plough out weeds犁掉杂草
• plough under用犁将某物埋入土中
• plough up ground翻耕
• plough up roots用犁翻根

～+介词

• plough in home garden在庭园中翻耕
• plough through mud在泥泞中跋涉
• plough with wrinkles布满皱纹

词组短语

disc plough圆盘犁

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

1. Peasants can only plough the land plot by plot.
   农民犁田只能一块一块地犁。
2. The ground was ploughed and planted with corn.
   地翻耕后种上了玉米。
3. We have to plough out the weeds.
   我们得犁掉杂草。
4. The tractors will plough on throughout the night.
   拖拉机整个晚上都在犁地。
5. They began to plough around among the delegations.
   他们开始在代表团中进行试探。
6. We ploughed our way through the crowd.
   我们用力从人群中挤过去。

用作名词(n.)

1. The farmer is at the plough.
   那个农民在种田。
2. He has a very large acreage under the plough.
   他有很大面积的耕地。
3. After a really big snow last night,we had to use ploughs to clear up the snow on the road this morning.
   由于昨晚下了一场大雪，今天早上我们不得不用铲雪机清理路上的积雪。

权威例句

Design of a Small Electric Snow Plough
Plough, Sword and Book: The Structure of Human History by Ernest Gellner
TILLING without a plough: a new method with applications for reverse genetics
Dye tracer infiltration in the plough layer after straw incorporation
Spatial heterogeneity within the plough layer: high variability of N2O emission rates.
Spatial heterogeneity within the plough layer: low and moderate variability of soil properties
Horizontal movement of seeds following tine and plough cultivation: implicationsfor spatial dynamics of weed infestations
Studies in soil cultivation. II. A test of soil uniformity by means of dynamometer and plough
The Influence of Using the Traction Booster of the Semi‑Mounted Plough on the Performance Parameters of the Ploughing Set
Losses of nitrate‐nitrogen in water draining from under autumn‐sown crops established by direct drilling or mouldboard ploughing