patch
英 [pætʃ] 美 [pætʃ]

n.

补丁，补片；眼罩；斑点；小块

vt.

修补，拼凑；暂时遮掩一下；修理，平息（吵架等）；用美人斑装饰（脸）

vi.

打补丁；

变形

复数：patches过去式：patched过去分词：patched现在分词：patching第三人称单数：patches

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C]补丁,补片 a piece of material placed over a hole or a damaged or worn place to cover or strengthen it
2. [C]眼罩 pad worn over an injured eye to protect it
3. [C]斑,块 part of a surface that is different in color
4. [C]小块,小片 small area of sth
5. [C]小块土地 small piece of land
6. [C]地区,地段 area in which sb works

v.(动词)

1. vt. 补 mend a garment by covering a hole or worn place with a patch
2. vt. 修理 repair sth especially quickly or temporarily
3. vt. 调停，解决 settle or resolve (a quarrel, dispute, etc.)

英英释义

patch[ pætʃ ]

• n.
  • a small contrasting part of something

    "a patch of clouds"; "patches of thin ice"

    同义词：spotspeckledapplefleckmaculation

  • a small area of ground covered by specific vegetation

    "a cabbage patch"; "a briar patch"

    同义词：plotplot of ground

  • a piece of cloth used as decoration or to mend or cover a hole
  • a period of indeterminate length (usually short) marked by some action or condition

    "a patch of bad weather"

    同义词：whilepiecespell

  • a short set of commands to correct a bug in a computer program
  • a connection intended to be used for a limited time

    同义词：temporary hookup

  • sewing that repairs a worn or torn hole (especially in a garment)

    同义词：menddarn

  • a protective cloth covering for an injured eye

    同义词：eyepatch

  • a piece of soft material that covers and protects an injured part of the body

    同义词：bandage

• v.
  • to join or unite the pieces of

    "patch the skirt"

    同义词：piece

  • provide with a patch; also used metaphorically

    "The field was patched with snow"

  • mend by putting a patch on

    "patch a hole"

    同义词：patch up

  • repair by adding pieces

    同义词：piece

词组短语

patch clamp膜片箝

patch up修补；平息；拼凑

in patches在有些部分；在有些时候

patch test n. [医]斑片试验；皮肤过敏试验

not a patch on与…不能比，比不上；远不如…，远不及，比…差得远

patch cord接插线，调度塞绳

patch panel接线板；插线面板

contact patch印迹

black patch黑块；黑斑点

transdermal patch皮肤药贴

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

fix, mend, repair, patch

这组词都有“修理，修复”的意思，其区别是：

fix多用于美语，仅用于指带有安装固定性质的修理。

mend通常指较简单的修复过程，一般不需要专门技术或特殊工具。

repair可与mend换用，但一般指需要较高的职业技能和使用较复杂的工具进行修理。

patch通常指用类似材料修补破洞、裂缝或磨损的地方。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. The ground is wet in patches.
   地上湿处片片。
2. He reset a patch of land with tomato plants.
   他在一小块地上重新种上番茄。
3. She sewed a patch onto the knee of the trousers.
   她在裤子的膝部打了个补丁.

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. He would indeed seek to patch things up.
   他一定会设法把事情加以补救。
2. Can you patch up this electric iron?
   你能将这只电熨斗修理一下吗?
3. Do you know how to patch an inner tube?
   你知道怎样修补内管吗?
4. He patched up a couple of old tires.
   他补了几条旧车胎。

权威例句

The Patch Dynamics Concept of Stream Community Ecology
Patch use as an indicator of habitat preference, predation risk, and competition
A patch-clamp study of bovine chromaffin cells and of their sensitivity to acetylcholine
The superconvergent patch recovery and a posteriori error estimates. I. The recovery technique
Improved patch-clamp techniques for high-resolution current recording from cells and cell-free membrane patches
From Balance of Nature to Hierarchical Patch Dynamics: A Paradigm Shift in Ecology
Selective imprinting of gut-homing T cells by Peyer's patch dendritic cells.
A thin slice preparation for patch clamp recordings from neurones of the mammalian central nervous system
Ecological disequilibria: the ecology of natural disturbance and patch dynamics
Modeling Patch Occupancy by Forest Rodents: Incorporating Detectability and Spatial Autocorrelation with Hierarchically Structured D...