pass
英 [pɑ:s] 美 [pæs]

vt.& vi.

走过；通过；批准；度过

vt.

传球；及格；发生；不要

n.

通道；通行证；关口；越过

变形

过去式：passed过去分词：passed现在分词：passing第三人称单数：passes

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 走过; 经过 get or go through, across, over or between
2. vt. 递给; 传 give especially by hand
3. vt. 度过; 花费 spend (time), especially in a way that does not seem too long or dull
4. vt. & vi. 通过,批准 succeed in (an examination); be approved

n.(名词)

1. [C]越过,通过 an act of moving past
2. [C]通行证,许可证 paper or card giving sb permission, e.g. to enter, leave or be absent form a place
3. [C]通道,山口 a way by which one may move or travel through or over a place, especially over a range of mountains

英英释义

pass[ pɑ:s, pæs ]

• n.
  • (baseball) an advance to first base by a batter who receives four balls

    同义词：base on ballswalk

  • (military) a written leave of absence

    "he had a pass for three days"

  • (American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

    "the coach sent in a passing play on third and long"

    同义词：passing playpassing gamepassing

  • the location in a range of mountains of a geological formation that is lower than the surrounding peaks

    "we got through the pass before it started to snow"

    同义词：mountain passnotch

  • any authorization to pass or go somewhere

    "the pass to visit had a strict time limit"

    同义词：passport

  • a document indicating permission to do something without restrictions

    "the media representatives had special passes"

    同义词：laissez passer

  • a flight or run by an aircraft over a target

    "the plane turned to make a second pass"

  • a bad or difficult situation or state of affairs

    同义词：straitstraits

  • a difficult juncture

    "a pretty pass"

    同义词：headstraits

  • one complete cycle of operations (as by a computer)

    "it was not possible to complete the computation in a single pass"

  • you advance to the next round in a tournament without playing an opponent

    同义词：bye

  • a permit to enter or leave a military installation

    "he had to show his pass in order to get out"

    同义词：liberty chit

  • a complementary (free) ticket

    "the star got passes for his family"

  • a usually brief attempt

    同义词：crackflinggowhirloffer

  • (sports) the act of throwing the ball to another member of your team

    "the pass was fumbled"

    同义词：tossflip

  • success in satisfying a test or requirement

    "his future depended on his passing that test"; "he got a pass in introductory chemistry"

    同义词：passingqualifying

• v.
  • go across or through

    "We passed the point where the police car had parked"

    同义词：go throughgo across

  • pass by

    "A black limousine passed by when she looked out the window"; "He passed his professor in the hall"; "One line of soldiers surpassed the other"

    同义词：travel bypass bysurpassgo pastgo by

  • make laws, bills, etc. or bring into effect by legislation

    "They passed the amendment"

    同义词：legislate

  • pass by

    同义词：elapselapseslip byglide byslip awaygo byslide bygo along

  • place into the hands or custody of

    同义词：handreachpass onturn overgive

  • stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point

    同义词：rungoleadextend

  • travel past

    "The sports car passed all the trucks"

    同义词：overtakeoverhaul

  • come to pass

    同义词：happenhapgo onpass offoccurfall outcome abouttake place

  • go unchallenged; be approved

    同义词：clear

  • pass (time) in a specific way

    同义词：spend

  • guide or pass over something

    同义词：guiderundraw

  • transmit information

    "pass along the good news"

    同义词：communicatepass onpass alongput across

  • disappear gradually

    "The pain eventually passed off"

    同义词：evanescefadeblow overpass offfleet

  • go successfully through a test or a selection process

    "She passed the new Jersey Bar Exam and can practice law now"

    同义词：make it

  • go beyond

    同义词：exceedtranscendoverstepgo pasttop

  • accept or judge as acceptable

    "The teacher passed the student although he was weak"

  • allow to go without comment or censure

    "the insult passed as if unnoticed"

  • transfer to another; of rights or property

    "Our house passed under his official control"

  • pass into a specified state or condition

    同义词：sinklapse

  • be identified, regarded, accepted, or mistaken for someone or something else; as by denying one's own ancestry or background

    "He could pass as his twin brother"; "She passed as a White woman even though her grandfather was Black"

  • throw (a ball) to another player

    "Smith passed"

  • be inherited by

    同义词：fallreturndevolve

  • cause to pass

    "She passed around the plates"

    同义词：make pass

  • grant authorization or clearance for

    同义词：authorizeauthoriseclear

  • pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

    同义词：diedeceaseperishgoexitpass awayexpirekick the bucketcash in one's chipsbuy the farmconkgive-up the ghostdrop deadpop offchokecroaksnuff it

  • eliminate from the body

    同义词：excreteegesteliminate

• adj.of advancing the ball by throwing it

  "a team with a good passing attack"; "a pass play"

  同义词：passing(a)

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• pass current通电流
• pass examination通过考试
• pass hat募捐
• pass sb sugar把糖递给某人
• pass time of day with与…互相问候

～+副词

• pass cheerfully兴致勃勃地度过
• pass comfortably惬意地度过
• pass commonly平常地度过
• pass completely完全通过
• pass cordially真心诚意地度过
• pass despairingly绝望地度过
• pass dramatically戏剧化地度过
• pass enthusiastically热情度过
• pass entirely全部通过
• pass eventually最终通过
• pass immediately立即通过
• pass merrily愉快地度过
• pass necessarily有必要地通过
• pass peacefully平静地度过
• pass pleasantly高兴地度过
• pass profitably有益地度过
• pass rapidly飞快地走过
• pass reluctantly不情愿地走过
• pass secretly秘密地度过
• pass slowly慢慢地走过
• pass successfully成功地通过
• pass suddenly突然走过
• pass temporarily暂时通过
• pass ultimately最终通过
• pass unanimously一致通过
• pass unconsciously不知不觉地度过
• pass around传开
• pass away结束
• pass away time度过时间
• pass by疏忽,时间消失
• pass off假冒
• pass on过世
• pass out昏厥,失去知觉
• pass over忽视
• pass round salt把盐递过来
• pass up放弃
• pass up invitation拒绝邀请

～+介词

• pass across street穿过街道
• pass along street沿街而过
• pass as Frenchman充当一名法国人
• pass between two在两人中经过
• pass by one's house走过房前
• pass for great scholar看作是大学者
• pass from generation to generation一代代地传下来
• pass from mind为某人所遗忘
• pass from one subject to another从一个话题转到另一话题
• pass into law成为法律
• pass into proverb成为格言
• pass out of current use目前已不用
• pass over bridge通过桥梁
• pass over fault忽视某人的错误
• pass through many hardships经历了许多苦难
• pass through town穿过城镇

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• block pass堵塞通道,截球,断球
• clear pass打通通道
• climb pass攀登山路
• make pass飞越
• make pass at sb勾引,调情
• throw pass手传球
• cancel pass吊销许可证
• get pass in English〈英〉英语及格
• give sb free pass给某人免费乘车证
• have free pass有免费乘车证
• travel on pass用通行证旅行

形容词+～

• free pass免费入场券
• periodical pass定期乘车证
• rugged pass崎岖的山路
• special pass特别通行证
• complete pass传球到位
• incomplete pass传球不到位
• lateral pass横向传球

名词+～

• admission pass入场券
• mountain pass山路

介词+～

• on pass凭证,得到许可

～+介词

• pass between …之间的通道
• pass over越过…的通道
• pass to通往…的通行证

词组短语

pass through穿过…；通过…

come to pass实现；发生

pass on传递；继续；去世

pass by经过；走过；逝去

pass the time打发时间；消磨时光

pass away去世；停止；度过时间

pass judgment (与 on， upon 连用) 下判决；定案

pass the buck推卸责任

pass over越过；忽略；宽恕；回避

pass for冒充，假扮；被认为

pass muster符合要求；合格

pass filter过滤器

low pass低通；低通量；低传球

pass between二人之间交换（言语，手势，暗号等）

boarding pass n. 登机证

pass the test通过测试；经受住考验；试验合格

percent of pass合格率，通过率

pass water小便

mountain pass隘口，山口

pass into逐渐变成；考进

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

elapse, pass

这组词都有“过去，消逝”的意思，其区别是：

elapse书面用词，指时间等不知不觉地逝去，含义比pass窄，常常侧重从某一特定时间到另一特定时间的过去。

pass最普通常用词，指岁月的流逝，某些自然现象或事情的过去。侧重其结果。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

1. The bill passed and became law.
   议案通过后成了法律。
2. I passed the store on my way to the library.
   我在去图书馆的路上经过了那家商店。
3. Where did you pass the vacation?
   你在什么地方度过假期的？
4. Pass the salt, please.
   请递给我盐瓶。
5. What happened after three months pass?
   三个月过去后发生了什么？
6. It came to pass in those days that there went out a decree.
   一桩违犯法令的事在那些日子里发生了。

用作名词(n.)

1. A sergeant asked the stranger to show his pass.
   警官要求这个陌生人出示通行证。
2. She got a pass in math.
   她数学及格了。
3. Please show me your monthly bus pass.
   请出示公共汽车月票。

权威例句

Exchange Rate Pass-Through into Import Prices
Image fusion by a ration of low-pass pyramid
A design of the low-pass filter using the novel microstrip defected ground structure
Finite Element Analysis of Pass-through Capability of PDM in Sidetracked Cased Hole
Hysteresis, Import Penetration, and Exchange Rate Pass-Through
Measuring Business Cycles: Approximate Band-Pass Filters for Economic Time Series
0.83 W, single-pass, 1.54 μm gas Raman source generated in a CH4-filled hollow-core fiber operating at atmospheric pressure
Optimization of the pulse width and injection time in a double-pass laser amplifier
‘Does the truth pass across the fire without burning?’ Locating the short circuit in Rwanda's Gacaca courts*
High Blood Alcohol Levels in Women — The Role of Decreased Gastric Alcohol Dehydrogenase Activity and First-Pass Metabolism — NEJM