rush
英 [rʌʃ] 美 [rʌʃ]

• 中文拼写：拉什
• 名字含义：灯心草
• 名字来源：中世纪英语
• 名字类别：男

• Benjamin Rush 本杰明•拉什：
  （1746～1813)，美国医生、政治家和教育家，被誉为美国精神病学之父。

变形

过去式：rushed过去分词：rushed现在分词：rushing第三人称单数：rushes

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. (使)急速行进; 仓促完成 (cause to) go or move suddenly and with great speed or violence; hurry or act (too) quickly
2. vt. 催促 force (sb) to act or decide hastily
3. vt. 突然袭击 attack suddenly and all together

n.(名词)

1. [S]冲,奔 rapid headlong movement or swift advance
2. [U]繁忙的活动 great activity
3. [S]大量急需,争购 sudden great demand for goods, etc.

英英释义

rush[ rʌʃ ]

• n.
  • the act of moving hurriedly and in a careless manner

    同义词：hastehurryrushing

  • a sudden forceful flow

    同义词：spatesurgeupsurge

  • grasslike plants growing in wet places and having cylindrical often hollow stems
  • physician and American Revolutionary leader; signer of the Declaration of Independence (1745-1813)

    同义词：Benjamin Rush

  • the swift release of a store of affective force

    "he got a quick rush from injecting heroin"

    同义词：bangbootchargeflushthrillkick

  • a sudden burst of activity

    "come back after the rush"

  • (American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running into the line

    "the linebackers were ready to stop a rush"

    同义词：rushing

• v.
  • step on it

    "He rushed down the hall to receive his guests"

    同义词：hotfoothastenhiespeedracepelt alongrush alongcannonball alongbucket alongbelt along

  • attack suddenly
  • urge to an unnatural speed

    "Don't rush me, please!"

    同义词：hurry

  • act or move at high speed

    "We have to rush!"

    同义词：hastenhurrylook sharpfestinate

  • run with the ball, in football
  • cause to move fast or to rush or race

    同义词：race

  • cause to occur rapidly

    同义词：inducestimulatehasten

• adj.
  • not accepting reservations

    同义词：first-come-first-serve(p)

  • done under pressure

    "a rush job"

    同义词：rushed

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• rush a fence跳越栅栏
• rush a house攻占一栋房子
• rush a message急忙传送信息
• rush breakfast匆匆吃早饭
• rush guard袭击卫兵
• rush meal匆忙吃饭
• rush operation匆忙进行手术
• rush settlement冲进村落
• rush stage涌向舞台
• rush the enemy猛攻敌人
• rush the work加紧工作
• rush thing仓促行事

～+副词

• rush blindly盲目地仓促行动
• rush deliberately有意地催促
• rush impetuously激烈地催促
• rush irrepressibly控制不住地仓促行动
• rush madly发狂地催促
• rush powerfully强有力地突然袭击
• rush recklessly粗心大意地仓促前进
• rush sickeningly令人厌恶地催促
• rush violently激烈地催促
• rush about到处奔波,到处乱撞
• rush forward向前冲
• rush in冲进,跑进,踏进
• rush in material and other aid抢运材料和其他援助物资
• rush off匆忙走掉
• rush out冲出去
• rush up跑上去

～+介词

• rush at攻击,冲向
• rush at the enemy冲向敌人
• rush for a train赶火车
• rush for the ball争球
• rush into冲进,跑进,踏进,一头栽进
• rush into print仓促出版
• rush on〔upon〕冲向
• rush on the enemy冲向敌人
• rush through one's mind从脑中掠过
• rush through one's work匆匆忙忙地工作
• rush to匆匆到…,把…急忙送去…
• rush to a conclusion匆匆下结论
• rush to the eyes(泪水)涌入眼眶
• rush to the office匆匆赶到办公室

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• make a rush at sb向某人冲去

形容词+～

• big rush大量涌入
• mad rush急急忙忙

名词+～

• afternoon rush下午的交通高峰期
• morning rush上午的交通高峰期
• the gold rush淘金热
• traffic rush交通拥挤

介词+～

• in a rush急急忙忙,繁忙
• with a rush猛地,哄地一下

～+介词

• rush for the door冲向门口
• rush for tickets to a play争购戏票
• rush of city life繁忙的都市生活
• feel a rush of nausea and dizziness感到一阵恶心和眩晕
• rush on the big football game抢购足球大赛的门票

词组短语

rush hour交通拥挤时间；上下班高峰时间

gold rush淘金热

in a rush急急忙忙地，急速地

rush into v. 仓促行动；仓促从事

rush out冲出；突然出现；匆匆赶制

rush through快速通过；仓促完成

with a rush猛地

rush about奔波

rush out of奔出

rush at冲向

rush headlong鲁莽冲向

rush off冲出

rush up催促

rush season旺季，忙季

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

rush, dash

这组词都有“冲，奔”的意思，其区别是：

rush指因急躁或事务紧急而采取快速行动。

dash指以最快的速度向前奔驰。

accelerate, hasten, rush, hurry, speed, quicken

这组词都有“加快，使加快”的意思，其区别是：

accelerate着重指频率或速率运转加快。

hasten指由于事的紧迫性或突然性而加速。

rush含义与hurry相近，但显得更仓促更慌乱。

hurry指赶紧或匆忙地做某事或催促别人做某事，隐含草率或混乱意味。

speed侧重实际的快速行动。

quicken普通用词，指增加速度、速率。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

1. I really hate to rush off like this.
   我真的不喜欢这样匆匆离去。
2. They rushed up the stairs.
   他们冲到楼上。
3. He did not like us to rush him.
   他不喜欢我们催他。
4. Don't rush at your work or you will spoil it.
   不要匆忙地做你的工作，否则你会把它做坏的。
5. It is time to rush out.
   是该冲出去的时间了。

用作名词(n.)

1. There was a rush for the concert tickets.
   出现了争购音乐会入场券的热潮。
2. A sudden rush of business kept us on the go.
   营业突然激增使我们忙个不停。
3. Cars often pile up here in the rush hours.
   在交通拥挤时刻汽车往往在这里挤成一团。
4. He has a frantic rush to get his work do.
   他急急忙忙把工作做完。
5. The cat made little rushes to and fro after the ball.
   猫追着球跑过来跑过去。
6. The tide comes in with a sudden rush here.
   这里潮水来势汹涌。
7. The soldiers made a headlong rush for cover.
   士兵们不顾一切冲向掩蔽所。
8. Mrs. Thatcher joined the applicants'eager rush.
   撒切尔夫人加入了蜂拥而来的申请当候选人的行列之中。

用作形容词(adj.)

1. Our manager became a slave driver during the rush season.
   赶定单的季节,我们的经理就变得苛刻,只晓得逼人拼命干活。
2. Traffic jam is common in the rush hour .
   交通高峰时经常出现交通拥塞。
3. Rush hour, and the subway will be packed now.
   现在是上下班高峰,地铁里一定很拥挤。

权威例句

Omalizumab pretreatment decreases acute reactions after rush immunotherapy for ragweed-induced seasonal allergic rhinitis
Bee venom immunotherapy induces a shift in cytokine responses from a TH-2 to a TH-1 dominant pattern: comparison of rush and convent...
Circuit system and method for reducing an in-rush current
Double-blind, placebo-controlled rush immunotherapy with a standardized Alternaria extract.
Rush immunotherapy results in allergen-specific alterations in lymphocyte function and interferon-γ production in CD4+ T cells ☆ ...
Women's Loss and Rush in Modern Marriage
NFL owners look at Rush and see next Marge Schott
Catalysis: Gold rush
The Epidemiology of Major Depressive Disorder: Results From the National Comorbidity Survey Replication (NCS-R)
The Epidemiology of Major Depressive Disorder