roots
[ru:ts]

n.

根( root的名词复数 )；根源；词根；（数学用语）方根

v.

（指植物）生根成长，种植（植物）( root的第三人称单数 )；翻寻；铲除；使（某事物）深深扎根

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C]根,根部 the part of a plant that grows down into the soil in search of food and water; the part of a tooth, hair, etc. that holds it to the rest of the body
2. [C]根本,根源 the fact or condition from which sth begins, or by which sth is caused
3. [P]祖籍,原籍origin

v.(动词)

1. vi. & vt. (使)生根,(使)扎根 (cause to) form roots

英英释义

roots

• n.the condition of belonging to a particular place or group by virtue of social or ethnic or cultural lineage

  "his roots in Texas go back a long way"; "he went back to Sweden to search for his roots"; "his music has African roots"

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• destroy roots毁坏根部
• dig out the roots of挖掉…的根
• dig up a root掘根
• get at〔to〕 the roots of追究…的真相,寻根摸底
• have the root of industry有勤劳的品质
• pull out roots把根拔出
• put down roots扎根,在某处定居下来
• strike root扎根
• strike at the root of彻底摧毁,打击…的根部
• take root生根,扎根
• trace root追溯起源
• uncover a root挖根
• unearth a root挖根

形容词+～

• ancient root远古的起源
• deep roots深深的根
• humble roots微贱的起源
• long root长根
• noble roots高贵的祖籍
• old root老根
• same root同样的起源
• strong root粗壮的根
• suspicious root可疑的起源
• thick root粗根
• undetermined root不明的起源
• unknown root不明的起源

名词+～

• cube root立方根
• square root平方根

～+名词

• root cause根本原因
• root crops块根作物
• root hair根须

介词+～

• at the root从根本上
• by the root根本上,从根部,连根
• German by root原籍德国

～+介词

• root of a word词根
• root of all evil万恶之源
• root of civilization文明之渊源
• root of spectacles眼镜的起源
• root of the hair发根
• root of the matter事情的根源
• root of the tongue舌根
• root of trouble祸根

用作动词 (v.)～+副词

• root easily很容易生根
• root fundamentally基本上生根
• root partially部分生根
• root probably可能生根

词组短语

roots blower罗茨鼓风机

roots pump罗茨泵；鲁氏泵

have roots in根源于；原因

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. Ann caught her foot on a tree root and stumbled.
   安的一只脚被树根绊了一下跌倒了。
2. The dog is snuffling around the root of a tree.
   那条狗在树根处嗅来嗅去。
3. Unhappiness is the root cause of his illness.
   不开心是他生病的根源。
4. Money is thought to be the root cause of all evils.
   金钱被认为是万恶之源。
5. I finally got to the root of the problem.
   我们最终抓住了问题的实质

用作动词(v.)

1. Roses will not root in such acid soil.
   玫瑰在这种酸性土壤中不会生根。
2. After a few months I felt I had really taken root here.
   几个月之后，我感到确实在这里扎根了。
3. The pegged-down branches of the plant will take root.
   固定的植物的枝条将会扎根。
4. It is vain to attempt to root out heresy by force.
   试图用暴力消除异端邪说是徒劳的。

权威例句

Testing for Unit Roots in Heterogeneous Panels
“Testing for Unit Roots in Time Series.”
Testing for unit roots in heterogeneous panels ☆
Testing for unit roots in autoregressive-moving average models of unknown order
The Confucius connection: From cultural roots to economic growth
The tree of knowledge: The biological roots of human understanding.
Improved procedures for clearing roots and staining parasitic and vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi for rapid assessment of inf...
A new method which gives an objective measure of colonization of roots by vesicular—arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
Intellectual capital: realizing your company's true value by finding its hidden roots. haper collins, new york
Noninvasive electrical and magnetic stimulation of the brain. spinal cord and roots : Basic principles and procedures for routine cl...