risk
英 [rɪsk] 美 [rɪsk]

n.

危险，冒险；保险额；被保险人或物；

vt.

冒…的危险；使…冒风险（或面临危险）；

变形

复数：risks过去式：risked过去分词：risked现在分词：risking第三人称单数：risks

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C][U]危险,风险 (instance of the)possibility of meeting danger or suffering harm, loss, etc.
2. [C]引起危险的事物 person or sth insured or representing a source of risk

v.(动词)

1. vt. 使冒险,冒…险 put in danger; take the chance of losing

英英释义

risk[ risk ]

• n.
  • a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

    同义词：hazardjeopardyperilendangerment

  • a venture undertaken without regard to possible loss or injury

    "he saw the rewards but not the risks of crime"

    同义词：perildanger

  • the probability of becoming infected given that exposure to an infectious agent has occurred

    同义词：risk of infection

  • the probability of being exposed to an infectious agent

    同义词：risk of exposure

• v.
  • expose to a chance of loss or damage

    "We risked losing a lot of money in this venture"; "Why risk your life?"

    同义词：put on the linelay on the line

  • take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

    同义词：gamblechancehazardtake chancesadventurerun a risktake a chance

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• assume the risk of承担…的风险
• run a risk冒危险

形容词+～

• low risk小风险
• appalling risk可怕的危险

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• risk one's anger不顾触怒某人
• risk $50下了50美元赌注
• risk one's health拿健康冒险
• risk one's life冒着生命危险
• risk one's money赌钱
• risk a single soldier使一个战士遭受危险

～+副词

• risk considerably相当冒险
• risk needlessly没必要冒险
• risk rashly轻率地冒险

词组短语

at risk处于危险中

risk management风险管理

risk assessment风险估计，危险率估计

high risk高风险

credit risk信用风险；信贷风险；信用危机

risk analysis风险分析

financial risk财务风险

security risk危险人物；不可靠分子；对国家安全的危害

risk factor风险因素，危险系数

no risk无风险，不负风险

at the risk of冒着…的危险

market risk市场风险

risk evaluation风险评价；火险评估

investment risk投资风险

take the risk承担风险

risk investment风险投资；危险投资

operational risk操作风险；经营风险；运作风险

risk aversion风险规避；厌恶风险

own risk个人承担风险

fire risk火险；起火的原因

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

risk, hazard, venture, chance, dare

这组词都有“敢于冒险”的意思，其区别是：

risk指不顾个人安危去干某事，侧重主动承担风险。

hazard主要指冒险作出某个选择，隐含碰运气意味。

venture指冒风险试一试，或指有礼貌的反抗或反对。

chance指碰运气、冒风险试试。

dare可与venture换用，但语气较强，着重挑战或违抗。

risk, danger, threat, menace, hazard, peril

这组词都有“危险、威胁”的意思，其区别是：

risk指有可能发生的危险，尤指主动进行某种活动或去碰运气而冒的危险。

danger含义广，普通用词，指能够造成伤害、损害或不利的任何情况。

threat普通用词，语气弱于menace，指任何公开侵犯对方的言行，给对方构成危险或威胁。

menace所指的危险性最严重，表示使用暴力或造成破坏性的可能。

hazard比risk正式，多指偶然发生的或无法控制的危险，常含较严重或有一定风险的意味。

peril指迫在眉睫很有可能发生的严重危险。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. He saved my life at the risk of his own.
   他冒着自己的生命危险救了我的命。
2. Investors in Central Asia have to face political risk.
   在中亚,投资者还得面临政治风险。
3. Loans to farmers are now considered to be a bad risk.
   贷款给农民现在被认为要承受糟糕的投资报酬风险。

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. If you don't warm up before taking exercise, you risk injuring yourself.
   假如运动前不做准备活动,你就有受伤的危险。
2. The investor is not willing to risk the money in any investment.
   投资者不愿承受将这笔钱用于投资的风险。

权威例句

Risk society: towards a new moderniy
Risk Society: Towards a New Modernity
Risk Society: Towards a New Modernity
Risk society: towards a new modernity
Risk Society: Towards and New Modernity
The Risk Society: toward a new modernity
Diabetes, other risk factors, and 12-yr cardiovascular mortality for men screened in the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial.
Major outcomes in high-risk hypertensive patients randomized to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor or calcium channel blocker v...
Effects of an angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor, ramipril, on cardiovascular events in high-risk patients
Erratum: Effect of potentially modifiable risk factors associated with myocardial infarction in 52 countries (the INTERHEART study):...