return
英 [rɪˈtɜ:n] 美 [rɪˈtɜrn]

v.

回转，返回；复发，又来；送还；言归正传

n.

归来，返乡；来回，汇成；赢利；统计表

变形

复数：returns过去式：returned过去分词：returned现在分词：returning第三人称单数：returns

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vi. 返回,回来 come or go back to a former place, condition, or activity
2. vt. 还,归还,退回 give, put, or send back
3. vi. 恢复 come or go back to an earlier activity or condition
4. vt. 回报 give or do sth in exchange

n.(名词)

1. [S]返回,回来,恢复 the act or an example of returning
2. [U]归还,回报 the act of giving, putting, or sending sth back
3. [C]利润,收益 an amount of money produced as a profit

英英释义

return[ ri'tə:n ]

• n.
  • document giving the tax collector information about the taxpayer's tax liability

    "his gross income was enough that he had to file a tax return"

    同义词：tax returnincome tax return

  • a coming to or returning home

    "on his return from Australia we gave him a welcoming party"

    同义词：homecoming

  • the occurrence of a change in direction back in the opposite direction

    同义词：coming back

  • getting something back again

    同义词：restitutionrestorationregaining

  • the act of going back to a prior location

    "they set out on their return to the base camp"

  • the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

    "the average return was about 5%"

    同义词：issuetaketakingsproceedsyieldpayoff

  • happening again (especially at regular intervals)

    "the return of spring"

    同义词：recurrence

  • a quick reply to a question or remark (especially a witty or critical one)

    同义词：rejoinderretortripostereplicationcomebackcounter

  • the key on electric typewriters or computer keyboards that causes a carriage return and a line feed

    同义词：return key

  • a reciprocal group action

    "in return we gave them as good as we got"

    同义词：paying backgetting even

  • a tennis stroke that sends the ball back to the other player

    "he won the point on a cross-court return"

  • (American football) the act of running back the ball after a kickoff or punt or interception or fumble
  • the act of someone appearing again

    同义词：reappearance

• v.
  • come back to place where one has been before, or return to a previous activity

    同义词：go backget backcome back

  • give back

    同义词：render

  • go back to a previous state

    同义词：revertretrovertregressturn back

  • go back to something earlier

    同义词：hark backcome backrecall

  • bring back to the point of departure

    同义词：take backbring back

  • return in kind

    "return a compliment"; "return her love"

  • make a return

    "return a kickback"

  • answer back

    同义词：retortcome backrepayriposterejoin

  • be restored

    "Her old vigor returned"

    同义词：come back

  • pay back

    同义词：refundrepaygive back

  • pass down

    同义词：renderdeliver

  • elect again

    同义词：reelect

  • be inherited by

    "The land returned to the family"

    同义词：fallpassdevolve

  • return to a previous position; in mathematics

    "The point returned to the interior of the figure"

  • give or supply

    同义词：renderyieldgivegenerate

  • submit (a report, etc.) to someone in authority

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• return a book归还书
• return a compliment回礼,还礼,报复
• return a kindness回报,报答
• return a profit产生效益〔利润〕
• return a visit回访
• return an answer回答
• return fire回击
• return thank(s)答谢
• return trace回描,归迹
• return voyage返航

副词+～

• just return刚刚回来
• never return一去不复返

～+副词

• return home回家
• return customarily按惯例回家
• return deliberately不慌不忙地回家
• return expeditiously迅速地回家
• return fortuitously偶然回家
• return habitually按惯例回家
• return honorably衣锦还乡
• return incessantly连续地回家
• return infallibly绝对可靠地获利
• return promptly迅速归还
• return testily暴躁地反驳
• return traditionally按惯例回家
• return triumphantly凯旋
• return unceremoniously唐突地回家

～+介词

• return after …后回故里
• return for an exam温课迎考
• return from从…回来
• return from the conference开会回来
• return from a trip to Europe从欧洲旅行回来
• return from this digression to subject言归正传
• return to回到…
• return to normal恢复正常
• return to one's old habit故态复萌
• return to one's subject言归正传
• return with带…回来

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• accept return接受退还
• ask for return索还…
• bring return带来利润
• commemorate return纪念凯旋
• compile return编制统计表
• demand return要求归还
• expect return图回答
• have return复发
• make return申报…,汇报…
• realize return获得利润
• seek return牟取利润
• show return显示成果
• welcome return欢迎归来

形容词+～

• adequate return足够的利润
• Board of Trade return商务部统计表
• census return人口〔户口〕统计表
• diminishing return报酬递减
• election return选举结果报告
• fair return相当大的利润
• fat return丰厚的利润
• financial return会计〔财务〕报告
• good return优厚利润
• happy return(敬祝)福寿,长命百岁
• insulated return绝缘回线
• little return难以答谢
• maximum return最大的利润
• official return公报
• poor return以怨报…,辜负了…
• profitable return得到利润
• prompt return立刻返回
• property return资产统计表
• quick return快速回转
• safe return安全返航

名词+～

• aircraft return飞机返回
• carriage return滑动架回位
• short-ground return用短线接地
• single-duct return单回流道

～+名词

• return air回流空气
• return command返回指令
• return curve回复曲线
• return gear回行〔随动,跟踪〕装置
• return half回程票
• return main回水总管,回汽管
• return period重现〔回复〕期
• return pipe回(油,水,汽)管
• return postcard来回明信片
• return pump抽空泵
• return riser回水立管
• return spring回动〔复〕弹簧
• return ticket来回票
• return time回描时间
• return transfer function返回传送操作
• return water回归水

介词+～

• according to return根据…的申报表
• after return归还后
• at return of the year过了年就
• by return of post由下一班回程邮递寄回
• in return作为…的报酬,作为…的交换
• on one's return回来时
• with the return of随着…的到来
• without return无利润,无赚头

～+介词

• return for回赠
• return from从…归来
• return from one's books写书的稿酬
• return from the sale销售所得的利润
• return of a salute还礼
• return of an illness疾病的复发
• return of health健康的恢复
• return of loans借款的偿付
• return of losses伤亡报告
• return of seasons to the earth季节的轮回
• return to回到…
• return to nature回到大自然

词组短语

and return并且回程

in return adv. 作为报答

return for作为对…的报答

return home回家；归乡

in return for作为…的报答

rate of return盈利率，收益率

return from从……回来

return on investment投资报酬率；投资利润率

return rate回报率，回收率

by return立即回答，立即回复；由下一班邮递带回；由原班回程邮递带回

return to normal恢复正常

tax return纳税申报单

return value返回值；传回值

return to work重返工作岗位

expected return预期回报

many happy returns (敬祝)长命百岁;万寿无疆(纪念日、生日的贺辞)[亦作I wish you many happy returns of the day.]

return air回风，循环空气；回流空气

return ticket（英）往返票；回程票

return trip回程，返回行程

return water回廉；回归水；回注污水

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

retort, respond, return, answer, reply

这组词都有“回答”的意思，其区别是：

retort指对不同意见、批评或控诉作出迅速、有力的回答，即“反驳”。

respond正式用词，指即刻的，以口头或行动对外来的号召、请求或刺激等作出回答或响应。

return正式用词，从本义“归来，回去”引申作“回答、答辨”讲时，含反驳或反唇相讥之意。

answer常用词，指用书面、口头或行动对他人的请求、询问、质问等作出回答或反应。

reply较正式用词，较少用于口语。侧重经过考虑的较正式答复。

response, return, reply

response指对刺激的回应，也指对紧迫的或指定问题的回答

return回报

reply指对他人的陈述或问题给与回答，常与介词to搭配；

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

1. We must return to Dalian within three days.
   我们必须在3日内回到大连。
2. What time does your husband return from work?
   你丈夫什么时候下班回家？
3. Don't forget to return my keys.
   别忘了还我钥匙。
4. Good education is an investment for your future and will return substantial rewards.
   接受优质教育是对自己未来的投资并会获得高回报投资。
5. He neglected to return his income tax form.
   他忽略了所得税表格的申报。

用作名词(n.)

1. I'm afraid I have to insist on the return of my books at once.
   对不起,我要求你立即归还我的书。
2. The hope of his safe return diminished as time passed by.
   随着时间的推移,他平安返回的希望越来越渺茫。
3. I gave him some books in return for his assistance.
   我给了他一些书,作为对他所提供的帮助的回报。
4. He assist me with my income tax return.
   他帮助我填写所得税申报单。

权威例句

System and method for providing even heat distribution and cooling return pads
Increasing Return and Economic Geography
Untraceable electronic mail, return addresses, and...
Optimal Pricing and Return Policies for Perishable Commodities
The Return of the Fly. (Book Reviews: The Genome of Drosophila melanogaster.)
Risk, Return, and Equilibrium: Empirical Tests
Return on Marketing: Using Customer Equity to Focus Marketing Strategy.
Risk, Return, and Equilibrium: Some Empirical Tests
On Estimating the Expected Return on the Market: An Exploratory Investigation
RISK, RETURN AND EQUILIBRIUM: SOME CLARIFYING COMMENTS