retreats
[riˈtri:ts]

v.

撤退( retreat的第三人称单数 )；隐退；离开；规避

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vi. 撤退; 退却 go back; withdraw
2. vi. 规避,逃走,逃避 go away to a place of shelter or privacy

n.(名词)

1. [S]退却,撤退 act or instance of retreating
2. [S]退军号,收兵号 a military signal for retreating
3. [C]退隐处; 藏匿处; 避难所 a place into which one can go for peace and safety
4. [U][C]静修(期) a period of prayer, thought, and religious study, with a group

英英释义

retreat

• n.
  • (military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat

    "the disorderly retreat of French troops"

  • a place of privacy; a place affording peace and quiet
  • (military) a signal to begin a withdrawal from a dangerous position
  • (military) a bugle call signaling the lowering of the flag at sunset
  • an area where you can be alone

    同义词：hideaway

  • withdrawal for prayer and study and meditation

    "the religious retreat is a form of vacation activity"

    同义词：retirement

• v.
  • pull back or move away or backward

    同义词：withdrawpull awaydraw backrecedepull backretiremove back

  • move away, as for privacy

    "The Pope retreats to Castelgondolfo every summer"

  • move back

    同义词：retrograde

  • make a retreat from an earlier commitment or activity

    同义词：pull backback outback awaycrawfishcrawfish outpull in one's hornswithdraw

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+副词

• retreat further撤得更远
• retreat hastily〔rapidly〕仓促〔急忙〕撤退

～+介词

• retreat before sth在…面前撤退
• retreat from the town撤出该镇
• retreat to a warm place离开到暖和的地方

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• beat〔carry out, make〕 a retreat撤退
• go on retreat进行静修聚会
• play retreat吹退军号

形容词+～

• full〔good, hasty, strategic〕 retreat完全〔安全,匆匆,战略〕撤退
• religious retreat有宗教色彩的静修聚会

名词+～

• country retreat乡间僻静处
• weekend retreat周末聚会

介词+～

• in full retreat全线溃退

～+介词

• a retreat from border从边境撤退

词组短语

retreat into oneself退隐；离群索居

retreat from退出；放弃

in full retreat全线溃退

beat a retreat[军]撤退；放弃

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. The troop made good their retreat from the occupied city.
   部队从沦陷的城市安全撤出。
2. He immediately sounded a retreat.
   他立刻下令撤退。
3. The minister made an undignified retreat from his earlier position.
   那部长很不光彩地背离了他原先的立场。
4. The Senator made an embarrassing retreat from his earlier position.
   这位参议员很尴尬地改变了他早先的立场。
5. He has a little retreat in the mountains.
   他在山里有一个小的静养处。
6. Mike used to go to his comfortable retreat by the lake alone.
   麦克常常独自去位于湖边的舒适的隐居处。

用作动词(v.)

1. After several reverses the enemy was forced to retreat.
   几经失败之后，敌军被迫后撤。
2. The soldiers had to retreat when they were beaten in battle.
   士兵们在战斗中受挫，不得不撤退。
3. You can't retreat from the responsibility in this affair.
   你不能回避在这一事件中的责任。
4. He retreats from the public eye.
   他避开公众的眼睛。

权威例句

Daytime Retreats and Movements of Skunks on Farmlands in Illinois
Ecological Asssemblly:Perspectives, Advances, retreats
Channel surfing and spatial retreats: defenses against wireless denial of service
Ecological Assembly Rules: Perspectives, Advances, Retreats
Biological Response to Recent Pacific Arctic Sea Ice Retreats
Review of Psychic retreats: Pathological organizations in psychotic, neurotic, and borderline patients.
The Search for Patterns in the Balance of Nature: Advances and Retreats
Job-based health insurance in 2001: inflation hits double digits, managed care retreats.
Old technology responses to new technology threats: demand heterogeneity and technology retreats
Changes in Self-Concept, Ego Defense Mechanisms, and Religiosity Following Seven-Day Vipassana Meditation Retreats