restraint
英 [rɪˈstreɪnt] 美 [rɪˈstrent]

n.

抑制，克制；控制，限制；拘束；约束力

变形

复数：restraints

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [U]抑制,遏制,管制,约束 restraining or being restrained
2. [C]克制物,管制措施,约束力 thing that checks or controls; restriction
3. [U]克制,节制,适度 avoidance of exaggeration or excess; moderation

英英释义

restraint[ ri'streint ]

• n.
  • the of act controlling by restraining someone or something

    "the unlawful restraint of trade"

  • discipline in personal and social activities

    "he was a model of polite restraint"

    同义词：control

  • the state of being physically constrained

    "dogs should be kept under restraint"

    同义词：constraint

  • a rule or condition that limits freedom

    "legal restraints"; "restraints imposed on imports"

  • lack of ornamentation

    "the room was simply decorated with great restraint"

    同义词：chastenesssimplicitysimpleness

  • a device that retards something's motion

    "the car did not have proper restraints fitted"

    同义词：constraint

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• apply〔put on〕 restraints加以限制
• cast〔fling〕 off restraint摆脱约束
• display〔show〕 restraint显示克制力
• exercise restraint进行抑制
• impose restraints on对…加以抑制

介词+～

• in restraint of在…方面的约束
• be held in restraint受监视
• be under restraint被拘禁
• without restraint无拘无束地,自由地

～+介词

• restraint in在…方面的约束
• restraint on对…的限制
• restraints on the power of the president对总统权力的约束

词组短语

without restraint无拘无束地；自由自在地

restraint of trade n. 贸易管制

lateral restraint侧向约束

同近义词辨析

confinement, confinement,, concentrate, restraint, focus, limitation

这组词都有“限制，局限”的意思，其区别是：

confinementn.限制，囚禁(于某地或某种境地)。

The prisoner was sentenced to three months' solitary confinement.那犯人被判处单独监禁三个月。

confinement, limitation, restraint

concentratev.集中，集中精力(后接on，宾语可以是具体或抽象的东西)；浓缩，压缩。

During exams, students concentrate hard on answering the questions.考试期间，同学们集中精力回答问题。

restraintn.克制，抑制；约束措施。

Even though the mother was very angry, she acted with restraint and didn't yell at her child.即使母亲很生气，她仍克制自己没有向孩子大吼。

focusv.集中(于某事物)；将(注意力等)集中于……(后接on，宾语一般不是具体的东西)。

Please focus your minds on the following problem.请集中考虑以下问题。

limitationn.限制，局限；(能力的)缺点，弱点。

That employee has limitations on what work he can do.那个雇员能做的工作有限。

confinement, restraint, limitation

这组词都有“限制，局限”的意思，其区别是：

confinementn.限制，囚禁(于某地或某种境地)。

The prisoner was sentenced to three months' solitary confinement.那犯人被判处单独监禁三个月。

restraintn.克制，抑制；约束措施。

Even though the mother was very angry, she acted with restraint and didn't yell at her child.即使母亲很生气，她仍克制自己没有向孩子大吼。

limitationn.限制，局限；(能力的)缺点，弱点。

That employee has limitations on what work he can do.那个雇员能做的工作有限。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. The police appealed to the crowd for restraint.
   警方呼吁群众保持克制。
2. Nobody could count on his restraint or rationality.
   谁也不能指望他会克制或讲道理的态度。
3. There is still need for profit restraint.
   现在仍有必要限制利润。
4. His rage was beyond restraint.
   他怒不可遏。
5. I am under no restraint whatever.
   我不受任何束缚。
6. He is a man always speaking with restraint.
   他是个说话拘谨的人。

权威例句

Anxiety, restraint, and eating behavior
Traffic restraint, road pricing and network equilibrium
Spinal-fusion surgery - the case for restraint.
Retrotransposons revisited: the restraint and rehabilitation of parasites.
Equality, Employment, and Budgetary Restraint: The Trilemma of the Service Economy
Local migration promotes competitive restraint in a host-pathogen 'tragedy of the commons'
Collective restraint in social dilemmas: Procedural justice and social identification effects on support for authorities.
Changes in liver and gastric mucosal hexosamine synthesis after restraint
A study of the factors involved in the production of gastric ulcers by the restraint technique.
Friendship clique and peer influences on body image concerns, dietary restraint, extreme weight-loss behaviors, and binge eating in ...