responsibility
英 [rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti] 美 [rɪˌspɑnsəˈbɪləti]

n.

责任；职责；责任感，责任心；负责任

变形

复数：responsibilities

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [U]责任 the condition or quality of being responsible
2. [U]责任感,可信赖性 the quality of being sensible and trustworthy
3. [C]职责,所负责任的事 sth for which one is responsible

英英释义

responsibility[ ri.spɔnsə'biliti ]

• n.
  • the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

    "every right implies a responsibility"; "every opportunity, an obligation"; "every possession, a duty"

    同义词：dutyobligation

  • the proper sphere or extent of your activities

    同义词：province

  • a form of trustworthiness; the trait of being answerable to someone for something or being responsible for one's conduct

    "he holds a position of great responsibility"

    同义词：responsibleness

词组短语

responsibility for责任；负责

sense of responsibility责任感，责任心

social responsibility社会责任

responsibility system责任制

take responsibility承担责任

legal responsibility法律责任

take responsibility for对…负责

criminal responsibility刑事责任

corporate social responsibility企业的社会责任

personal responsibility个人责任；人事责任

assume responsibility承担责任

with responsibility for adv. 负责

joint responsibility连带责任

corporate responsibility公司责任；共同责任

responsibility accounting责任会计；权责单位会计制

financial responsibility经济责任；支付能力

bear responsibility for对…负有责任

responsibility center责任中心

general manager responsibility system总经理负责制

share responsibility分担责任；共同负责

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

duty, responsibility

这组词都有“责任”的意思，其区别是：

duty意义较广，多指发自内心的道德伦理上的责任感。

responsibility 着重指从道义或法律上对事件之后果负责。如：I took full responsibility for breaking the vase.(我承担打破花瓶的全部责任。)

capability, responsibility

capability能力

responsibility责任

obligation, duty, responsibility

obligationn.指合同或法律上规定的"责任，义务"，强调其约束力。

Parents have a legal obligation to ensure that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age.父母有法律上的义务确保其子女受到适合其年龄的有效教育。

dutyn.指道义上的责任，强调自觉性，作可数名词时指本职工作的任务。

His duty is to see that the business runs well.他的职责是保证生意良好运转。

responsibilityn.职责，强调对后果要负责任的意思。

His father is ill, and he has the responsibility of caring for him.他的父亲病了，他有责任照顾他。

obligation, duty, function, responsibility

这组词都有“义务”的意思，其区别是：

obligation指道义上或法律上对他人的义务，强调强制性。也指因作出承诺而被迫履行的某种义务。

duty指按道德和法律的标准，一个人永远要尽的义务，强调自觉性。

function指因职务或职业关系去履行某种职责。

responsibility指任何义务、职责、责任或职务上所尽的本分，强调对他人的责任。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. It's my responsibility to lock the doors.
   我负责锁门。
2. You can't retreat from the responsibility in this affair.
   你不能回避在这一事件中的责任。
3. The prescription of drugs is a doctor's responsibility.
   开药方是医生的职责。
4. He is free from any sense of responsibility.
   他丝毫没有责任感。
5. Our teacher has a high degree of responsibility.
   我们老师有高度的责任感。

权威例句

The Social Responsibility of Business Is to ...
Social Responsibility of Businessman. 1953. CARROLL, A. Corporate social responsibility-evolution of a definitional construct
Corporate Social Responsibility Theories : Mapping the Territory Social Responsibility Corporate Theories : Mapping the Territory
Do Consumers Expect Companies to be Socially Responsible? The Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on Buying Behavior
Judgments of responsibility: A foundation for a theory of social conduct.
The impact of corporate characteristics on social responsibility disclosure: A typology and frequency-based analysis
The effects of choice and enhanced personal responsibility for the aged: A field experiment in an institutional setting.
Geographies of responsibility
Collective cognitive responsibility for the advancement of knowledge
Collective cognitive responsibility for the advancement of knowledge