resistance
英 [rɪˈzɪstəns] 美 [rɪˈzɪstəns]

n.

抵抗；阻力；抗力；电阻

变形

复数：resistances

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [S][U]抵抗,反抗,抵抗能力 an act of resisting or the ability to resist
2. [U]阻力 the stated force opposed to anything moving
3. [U]电阻,热阻 (measure of the) property of not conducting heat or electricity

英英释义

resistance[ ri'zistəns ]

• n.
  • the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with

    "he encountered a general feeling of resistance from many citizens"

    同义词：opposition

  • any mechanical force that tends to retard or oppose motion
  • a material's opposition to the flow of electric current; measured in ohms

    同义词：electric resistanceelectrical resistanceimpedanceresistivityohmic resistance

  • the military action of resisting the enemy's advance

    "the enemy offered little resistance"

  • (medicine) the condition in which an organism can resist disease

    同义词：immunity

  • a secret group organized to overthrow a government or occupation force

    同义词：underground

  • the degree of unresponsiveness of a disease-causing microorganism to antibiotics or other drugs (as in penicillin-resistant bacteria)
  • (psychiatry) an unwillingness to bring repressed feelings into conscious awareness
  • an electrical device that resists the flow of electrical current

    同义词：resistor

  • group action in opposition to those in power

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• arouse〔overcome〕 resistance招致反抗〔克服阻力〕
• lower the resistance降低阻力
• make no resistance未作抵抗
• offer resistance to the law抗拒法律

形容词+～

• armed resistance武装反抗
• bitter〔strong〕 resistance激烈〔强烈〕的抵抗
• bold〔determined, feeble〕 resistance勇敢〔坚决,无力〕的抵抗
• electric resistance电阻

名词+～

• drug resistance抗药性
• sales resistance抵制购买

～+介词

• resistance to对…的阻力,对…的抵抗力

词组短语

corrosion resistance耐蚀性；抗腐蚀性

wear resistance[机]耐磨性，耐磨度

heat resistance[物]耐热性

abrasion resistance耐磨性；抗磨损性

water resistance抗水性；水阻力

insulin resistance抗胰岛素性；胰岛素耐受性

temperature resistance耐温性；耐热性

drug resistance抗药性

high resistance高电阻，高阻抗

thermal resistance热阻；热变电阻，热敏电阻

disease resistance抗病性

impact resistance抗冲击性；冲击阻力

shock resistance耐冲击性；耐震强度；耐冲辉；冲昏力

oxidation resistance抗氧化性能

flow resistance流阻；抗流变

fire resistance抗火性，耐火性（能）；抗燃烧性

electric resistance电阻

drought resistance耐旱性，抗旱性

low resistance低阻力，低电阻

electrical resistance电阻；抗电阻性

更多收起词组短语

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. The strategy was designed to wear down the enemy's resistance.
   这一策略旨在逐步削弱敌人的抵抗力。
2. Her resistance to the proposal has crumpled.
   她对这个建议的抵触情绪已化为乌有了。
3. There has been a lot of resistance to this new law.
   反对这项新法律的人很多。
4. We anticipated that we would meet a certain amount of resistance to our plan.
   我们预料到我们的计划会遇到一些人的反对。
5. The aircraft is streamlined to cut down wind resistance.
   飞机设计成流线型以减少风的阻力。

用作名词(n.)

1. Copper has less resistance than lead.
   铜的电阻比铅的小。

权威例句

Resistance of High-Temperature Cuprate Superconductors
Role of Insulin Resistance in Human Disease
Banting lecture 1988 : Role of insulin resistance in human disease
KRAS Mutations and Primary Resistance of Lung Adenocarcinomas to Gefitinib or Erlotinib
Interleukin-12 and the regulation of innate resistance and adaptive immunity.
MET amplification leads to gefitinib resistance in lung cancer by activating ERBB3 signaling.
Glucose clamp technique: a method for quantifying insulin secretion and resistance.
Identification of markers linked to disease-resistance genes by bulked segregant analysis: a rapid method to detect markers in speci...
Functional polymorphisms of the human multidrug-resistance gene: multiple sequence variations and correlation of one allele with P-g...
Multilaboratory evaluation of screening methods for detection of high-level aminoglycoside resistance in enterococci. National Commi...