remove
英 [rɪˈmu:v] 美 [rɪˈmuv]

vt.

开除；去除；脱掉，拿下；迁移

vi.

迁移，移居；离开；

n.

距离，差距；移动；

变形

过去式：removed过去分词：removed现在分词：removing第三人称单数：removes

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. 移走; 排除 take away from a place or take to another place; get rid of
2. vi. 迁移; 移居 go to live or work in another place
3. vt. 开除dismiss

英英释义

remove[ ri'mu:v ]

• n.degree of figurative distance or separation

  "just one remove from madness"; "it imitates at many removes a Shakespearean tragedy"

• v.
  • remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract

    "remove a threat"; "remove a wrapper"

    同义词：taketake awaywithdraw

  • remove from a position or an office
  • dispose of

    同义词：get rid of

  • cause to leave

    同义词：take outmove out

  • shift the position or location of, as for business, legal, educational, or military purposes

    "He removed his children to the countryside"; "remove a case to another court"

    同义词：transfer

  • go away or leave

    同义词：absent

  • kill intentionally and with premeditation

    同义词：murderslayhitdispatchbump offoffpolish off

  • get rid of something abstract

    "The death of her mother removed the last obstacle to their marriage"

    同义词：take away

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• remove a causes of disease消除疾病的根源
• remove an error消除差错
• remove a lid揭开盖子
• remove a name除名
• remove a tumour切除肿瘤
• remove bandages解掉绷带
• remove brush清理毛刷
• remove controls on prices取消限价
• remove control panel移动式控制台
• remove difficulties克服困难
• remove dish把盘子拿走
• remove fear消除恐惧
• remove flaw清除缺陷
• remove furniture搬走家具
• remove graffiti清除乱涂乱画的痕迹
• remove grease去掉油迹
• remove heat去除热量,放热
• remove misgiving消除疑虑
• remove mountains移山
• remove objections消除反对意见
• remove pain去痛
• remove pictures把画取下
• remove problem解决问题
• remove rubbish清除垃圾
• remove sb's coat脱上衣
• remove sb's doubts消除疑虑
• remove sb's gloves脱掉手套
• remove sb's hand移走某人的手
• remove sb's hat脱帽
• remove sb's shoes脱鞋
• remove stains清除污迹
• remove superfluous hair剪去多余的头发
• remove suspicion消除怀疑
• remove the causes of war消除战争的根源
• remove the dirt去掉灰尘
• remove troop调动军队
• remove unpleasant impression消除不良印象

～+副词

• remove cautiously小心地移开
• remove clumsily笨重地移动
• remove dexterously熟练地移动
• remove easily容易移开
• remove forcefully有力地移动
• remove forcibly强行移走
• remove promptly迅速地拿走
• remove quietly悄悄地移走
• remove skillfully巧妙地排除
• remove slyly巧妙地排除
• remove suddenly突然开除
• remove surreptitiously偷偷地排除
• remove swiftly迅速地移开
• remove temporarily暂时地移走
• remove out移〔搬〕出

～+介词

• remove from从…中移开〔拿走〕,将(某人)撤〔免〕职
• remove from a military base撤出军事基地
• remove a student from a university将一学生开除出大学
• remove sb from office把某人撤职
• remove sb from school把某人开出学校
• remove sb's hand from sb's shoulder把手从某人的肩上移开
• remove into搬进〔到〕
• remove into a new house搬进新房子
• remove into the country搬到乡下去
• remove to(把…)迁移到,搬到,把(军队)调往
• remove to a hospital送到医院
• remove soldiers to the front调兵上前线

词组短语

remove oneself [戏谑语]挪动挪动;走开,离开：She removed herself reluctantly.她勉强地走开了。

remove all删除所有；全部移除

remove from除掉；移动

at one remove隔一代(之嫡亲)

同近义词辨析

transfer, remove, shift, move

这组词都有“从一处移往另一处”的意思，其区别是：

transfer一般表示转送或移交迁移，尤指交通运输中的换乘或职务的调动等。

remove作“移动”解时，与move可换用，还可指撤职或开除学藉等。

shift侧重位置与方向的改变。

move普通用词，指从一处到另一外的任何距离的转移。

remove, move

remove 从一处移到另一处 remove the table to the kitchen

move动一动,但不一定移走,

remove, expel, eliminate, dismiss

这组词都有“开除，驱出，去掉”的意思，其区别是：

remove普通用词，不带任何感情色彩。

expel多指强行解除公职或驱出住地。

eliminate通常指例行的、有步骤地去掉某物或某人。

dismiss既可指突然地迅速地排除，也可指解雇或开除。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

1. He removed the mud from his shoes.
   他去掉鞋上的泥。
2. How can we remove the husk of the grains?
   我们怎样去掉谷物的外皮？
3. Come and remove your wet coat.
   过来把你的湿上衣脱掉。
4. She asked me to remove my shnes.
   她让我把鞋脱掉。
5. That officer must be removed.
   那位官员必须免职。
6. Our office has removed to Shanghai from Beijing.
   我们的办公室已从北京迁到上海。

权威例句

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[Soil Biol. Biochem. 39(5), 1130–1138]
Hwang, W.L.: Singularity detection and processing with wavelets. IEEE Transaction on Information Theory 38, 617-643
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