rail
英 [reɪl] 美 [rel]

n.

围栏；轨道，钢轨；扶手；[动]秧鸡

vi.

责备；抱怨；责骂；

vt.

将…围起来；铺铁轨；坐火车旅行；用围栏围

变形

复数：rails过去式：railed过去分词：railed现在分词：railing第三人称单数：rails

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. 围起来,隔开 put rails round; shut separate by means of rails
2. vi. 责备; 辱骂; 抱怨 complain bitterly; reproach; abuse

英英释义

rail[ reil ]

• n.
  • a barrier consisting of a horizontal bar and supports

    同义词：railing

  • short for railway

    "he traveled by rail"; "he was concerned with rail safety"

  • a bar or pair of parallel bars of rolled steel making the railway along which railroad cars or other vehicles can roll

    同义词：trackrails

  • a horizontal bar (usually of wood)
  • any of numerous widely distributed small wading birds of the family Rallidae having short wings and very long toes for running on soft mud
• v.
  • complain bitterly

    同义词：inveigh

  • enclose with rails

    "rail in the old graves"

    同义词：rail in

  • provide with rails

    "The yard was railed"

  • separate with a railing

    "rail off the crowds from the Presidential palace"

    同义词：rail off

  • convey (goods etc.) by rails

    "fresh fruit are railed from Italy to Belgium"

  • travel by rail or train

    "They railed from Rome to Venice"

    同义词：train

  • lay with rails

    "hundreds of miles were railed out here"

  • fish with a handline over the rails of a boat

    "They are railing for fresh fish"

  • spread negative information about

    同义词：vilifyrevilevituperate

  • criticize severely

    "She railed against the bad social policies"

    同义词：fulminate

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• rail garden围花园
• rail wall把墙围起来

～+副词

• rail acidly脾气坏地责骂
• rail acrimoniously尖刻地责骂
• rail bitterly难以接受地责骂
• rail copiously大量地责骂
• rail fretfully口出怨言地责骂
• rail furiously怒骂
• rail monotonously枯燥地责骂
• rail pitifully可耻地责骂
• rail relentlessly无情地责骂
• rail witheringly使人难堪地责骂
• rail in用栏杆围住…
• rail off用栏杆把…隔开
• rail out用栏杆围出

～+介词

• rail against〔at〕反对(某事); 严厉责骂(某人)

词组短语

rail transit城市轨道交通；铁路直达运输

by rail由铁路，乘火车

light rail轻轨；轻轨电车

rail transport铁路运输

on the rails正常进行；在正常轨道上

guide rail导轨；导杆

off the rails出轨的；混乱的，神经错乱的

heavy rail n. 重轨；重钢轨

steel rail钢轨

on rail铁路交货

slide rail滑道，滑轨

rail steel轨钢，钢轨钢

rail link铁路联络线，轨节

go off the rails ◎行为越轨；(在实际问题上或道路上)走上错误的道路 , ◎发疯

rail track轨道；铁路线路

rail surface轨面

guard rail防护轨

rail service铁路运输

rail car n. 机动轨道车；单节机动有轨车

side rail纵梁，床侧板；护栏，舷梯扶手

更多收起词组短语

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. A towel hung from the rail.
   栏杆上搭著条毛巾。
2. We installed a stainless steel towel rail on the wall.
   我们在墙上装了一个不锈钢的挂毛巾的横杆。
3. Nobody believes that he can jump over that rail.
   没人相信他能越过那个栏杆。
4. Hold on to the rail or you'll slip!
   抓住扶手，不然你会滑倒的。
5. The man was holding on the rail as he walked down the stairs.
   下楼梯时，这名男子一直紧抓着扶手。
6. Passengers mustn't cross the rails.
   乘客不得横过铁路。
7. It's cheaper to ship goods by road than by rail.
   公路运输比铁路运输便宜。
8. The goods have been consigned (to you) by rail.
   货物已交由铁路发运(给贵方).

用作动词(v.)

1. It is better to fight for good than to rail at the ill
   与其抱怨,不如积善
2. He used to rail at the volume of paper - work he had to do.
   他以前老是因为不得不做大量的文牍工作而发牢骚。
3. He is always railing at his bad luck.
   他老是抱怨自己运气不好。
4. She did not rail at her husband.
   她没有责备丈夫。
5. Please help me to rail the garden.
   请帮我用栅栏把花园围起来。
6. Hundreds of miles were railed out here.
   这里铺设了数百英里的铁路。

权威例句

Electrically Powered Rail Propulsion Vehicle and Method
Discrete optimization in public rail transport
Masked Dual-Rail Pre-charge Logic: DPA-Resistance Without Routing Constraints
Masked Dual-Rail Pre-charge Logic: DPA-Resistance Without Routing Constraints
Masked Dual-Rail Pre-charge Logic: DPA-Resistance Without Routing Constraints.
Identifying the Impacts of Rail Transit Stations on Residential Property Values ☆
Attachments to recreation settings: the case of rail-trail users.
A compact power-efficient 3 V CMOS rail-to-rail input/outputoperational amplifier for VLSI cell libraries
A compact power-efficient 3 V CMOS rail-to-rail input/output operational amplifier for VLSI cell libraries
A compact power-efficient 3 V CMOS rail-to-rail input/output operational amplifier for VLSI cell libraries