symptom
英 [ˈsɪmptəm] 美 [ˈsɪmtəm, ˈsɪmp-]

n.

症状；征兆；

变形

复数：symptoms

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C] 症状 a change in the condition or appearance of the body that is a sign of disease
2. [C] 征兆 a small change in appearance or behaviour that indicates a larger development or problem

英英释义

symptom[ 'simptəm ]

• n.
  • (medicine) any sensation or change in bodily function that is experienced by a patient and is associated with a particular disease
  • anything that accompanies X and is regarded as an indication of X's existence

词组短语

symptom complex症候群

同近义词辨析

indication, symptom

这组词都有“征兆”的意思，其区别是：

indication普通用词，指任何情况或内容的征兆或迹象。

symptom通常指作为医学诊断的病征兆。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. Cigarettes can aggravate the symptoms of a cold.
   抽烟会加重感冒症状。
2. The doctor made his diagnosis after studying the patient's symptoms.
   医生研究病人的症状后, 作出诊断。
3. Fever is a symptom of many illnesses.
   发烧是许多疾病的症兆。

权威例句

Assessing symptom distress in cancer patients: the M.D. Anderson Symptom Inventory.
Thrombectomy within 8 hours after symptom onset in ischemic stroke.
Hard measures of subjective outcomes: validating symptom indexes in urology
Improvements in symptom-limited exercise performance over 8 h with once-daily tiotropium in patients with COPD
Functional magnetic resonance imaging of symptom provocation in obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Preliminary Diagnostic Criteria for Fibromyalgia and Measurement of Symptom Severity
Lactobacillus and bifidobacterium in irritable bowel syndrome: Symptom responses and relationship to cytokine profiles
Regional cerebral blood flow measured during symptom provocation in obsessive-compulsive disorder using oxygen 15-labeled carbon dio...
Normalization of lactulose breath testing correlates with symptom improvement in irritable bowel syndrome. a double-blind, randomize...
The American College of Rheumatology Preliminary Diagnostic Criteria for Fibromyalgia and Measurement of Symptom Severity