sweep
英 [swi:p] 美 [swip]

vt.

打扫，清理；扫除；彻底搜索；掠过

vi.

打扫；扫过；蜿蜒；大范围伸展

n.

打扫；延伸；挥动；全胜

变形

过去式：swept过去分词：swept现在分词：sweeping第三人称单数：sweeps

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 扫,打扫,拂去 remove loose dirt, dust, etc. with a brush or broom; clean in this
2. vt. & vi. 扫视 pass over (as if) to examine or survey

n.(名词)

1. [C] 打扫,清扫 an act of sweeping
2. [C] 挥动 a long swinging movement of the arm with a weapon, etc.
3. [C] 大面积搜索〔攻击〕 an act of moving out over a broad area to search, attack
4. [S] 连绵弯曲的地带 a long curved line or area of country

英英释义

sweep[ swi:p ]

• n.
  • a wide scope

    "the sweep of the plains"

    同义词：expanse

  • someone who cleans soot from chimneys

    同义词：chimneysweeperchimneysweep

  • winning all or all but one of the tricks in bridge

    同义词：slam

  • a long oar used in an open boat

    同义词：sweep oar

  • (American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running around the end of the line

    同义词：end run

  • a movement in an arc

    "a sweep of his arm"

• v.
  • sweep across or over

    同义词：brush

  • move with sweeping, effortless, gliding motions

    同义词：sail

  • sweep with a broom or as if with a broom

    同义词：broom

  • force into some kind of situation, condition, or course of action

    同义词：embroiltanglesweep updragdrag in

  • to cover or extend over an area or time period

    同义词：crosstraversespan

  • clean by sweeping

    "Please sweep the floor"

  • win an overwhelming victory in or on
  • cover the entire range of
  • make a big sweeping gesture or movement

    同义词：swingswing out

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• sweep carpet打扫地毯
• sweep floor扫地
• sweep hall打扫大厅
• sweep horizon扫视地平线
• sweep kitchen打扫厨房
• sweep room打扫房间
• sweep sky扫视天空
• sweep stage打扫舞台
• sweep street扫大街
• sweep wild field扫视原野

～+副词

• sweep bitterly极为失望地扫视
• sweep irresistibly不可抵抗地扫除
• sweep majestically庄严地扫视
• sweep vigorously精力充沛地扫视
• sweep along轻快地前进
• sweep aside推到一边去
• sweep away扫清,肃清,消灭,冲走
• sweep away dead leaves扫掉枯叶
• sweep away rubbish扫走垃圾
• sweep away the snow扫掉积雪
• sweep back向后拐
• sweep down突然猛袭
• sweep in被风刮入
• sweep off扫去,吹掉
• sweep out昂然离开,扫出去,卷走
• sweep through轻易地通过
• sweep up扫起,扫掉

～+介词

• sweep across the coast席卷沿海地区
• sweep from right to left左右扫视
• sweep into涌进,使刮入,扫进
• sweep into office囊括了所有的官职
• sweep into the sea刮进大海
• sweep over涌上…心头,一扫而光,席卷,(飞机)掠过
• sweep over the country席卷全国
• sweep to the south for miles向南绵亘数英里

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• give sweep打扫
• make sweep破除,席卷,还清

形容词+～

• easy sweep轻松挥动
• general sweep大调换
• indignant sweep愤怒挥动
• the onward sweep前进着的潮流

～+介词

• sweep of …范围

词组短语

sweep the floor扫地；清洁地面；清扫地板，拖地板

sweep away清除；一扫而空

sweep efficiency波及系数

clean sweep全胜；快速整理

frequency sweep[计]频率扫描

sweep up大扫除；收拾干净

sweep out清除；扫除

sweep angle掠角；扫描角

sweep down突袭

sweep rate扫描频率；扫描速度

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

scrub, clear, clean, dust, wipe, mop, sweep

这组词都有“使干净”的意思，其区别是：

scrub指用硬刷、肥皂或水用力地擦洗某物。

clear指清除不要的东西。

clean是这些动词中最常用的词，指将某物或某处的污物等清除掉，弄干净。

dust指将积落在物体表面的尘土抹去、掸掉或擦去以保干净。

wipe多指用布、纸等物把东西擦净，也指擦掉某物。

mop侧重指用拖把擦洗地板，有时也指擦干净或擦去。

sweep指用扫帚等进行清扫，也用作比喻。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

1. He picked up the broom to help me sweep the floor.
   他拿起扫帚帮我扫地。
2. They asked the little boy to sweep the room clean.
   他们叫那个小男孩把房间打扫干净。
3. His fingers swept the keys of the piano.
   他的手指在钢琴键盘上轻快地移动。
4. The breeze sweeps the crystal mirror of the pool.
   微风掠过清如明鉴的一泓池水。
5. The soldier swept the forest with a telescope.
   那个士兵用望远镜扫视树林。
6. A huge wave swept over the deck.
   一股巨浪从甲板上卷了过去。
7. He helplessly watched the wave sweep his cap away.
   他眼巴巴地看着帽子被海浪卷走了。
8. He was the only man to sweep the diving gold medals in two consecutive Olympics.
   他是唯一一个在连续两届奥林匹克运动会上摘得跳水金牌的选手。
9. The boy helped his mother sweep away the dirt on the floor.
   那个男孩帮助母亲清除尘土。
10. We need to sweep all obstacles on our road to success.
    我们要清除成功道路上的一切障碍。

用作名词(n.)

1. This floor needs a good sweep.
   这地板需要好好清扫一下。
2. The long sweep of the distant hills could just be seen.
   连绵的远山依稀可见。
3. Her sweep of her audience along with her is really an amazing skill.
   她紧紧抓住听众心理的技巧真是令人赞叹。
4. He lost his life in the fierce sweep of the huge wave.
   他被一阵疯狂的巨浪卷走,丢掉了性命。
5. The woman sat down at the river bank, enjoying the the sweep of the wind over the river.
   那个女人坐在河边,享受着轻拂过水面的风儿。
6. They are eager to get outside the sweep of the present authority.
   他们急于脱离当前政权的控制范围。
7. She gave a quick sweep of the crowd with her eyes.
   她用目光匆匆在人群中搜寻了一番。
8. We got several first prizes in the sport meet, which was a clean sweep this time.
   我们在运动会上得了好几个第一名,这次是大胜了。

权威例句

A Space-Sweep Approach to True Multi-Image Matching
Selective sweep of a newly evolved sperm-specific gene in Drosophila.
Spatial frequency sweep VEP: Visual acuity during the first year of life
The AppLeS parameter sweep template:user-level middleware for the grid
The AppLeS Parameter Sweep Template: User-level middleware for the Grid\m{1}
The Return of the Frequency Sweep: Designing Adiabatic Pulses for Contemporary NMR
Heuristics for Scheduling Parameter Sweep Applications in Grid Environments
Sweep Samples of Tropical Foliage Insects: Description of Study Sites, With Data on Species Abundances and Size Distributions
General expression of the linear potential sweep voltammogram in the case of diffusionless electrochemical systems
Surface linear potential sweep voltammetry : Equation of the peaks for a reversible reaction when interactions between the adsorbed ...