sweat
英 [swet] 美 [swɛt]

vi.

流汗，渗出；发酵；做苦工；〈非〉烦恼，焦急

vt.

使出汗；使流出，使排出；使过度工作；逼问

n.

汗水；湿气；繁重、耗力的劳动；担心，焦虑

变形

复数：sweats过去式：sweated过去分词：sweated现在分词：sweating第三人称单数：sweats

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [U] 汗,汗水 liquid which comes out from the body through the skin to cool it
2. [S] 苦差事,艰苦的工作 task, etc. needing much effort; hard work

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 出汗 give out sweat
2. vt. & vi. (使)辛苦工作 work hard

英英释义

sweat[ swet ]

• n.
  • salty fluid secreted by sweat glands

    "sweat poured off his brow"

    同义词：perspirationsudor

  • agitation resulting from active worry

    "he's in a sweat about exams"

    同义词：fretstewlatherswither

  • condensation of moisture on a cold surface

    "the cold glasses were streaked with sweat"

  • use of physical or mental energy; hard work

    同义词：effortelbow greaseexertiontravail

• v.excrete perspiration through the pores in the skin

  "Exercise makes one sweat"

  同义词：sudateperspire

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• exude〔wipe〕 sweat出〔擦〕汗
• take the sweat做吃力的工作

形容词+～

• cold sweat冷汗
• terrible sweat焦躁不安
• awful sweat极苦的活

名词+～

• night sweat盗汗

介词+～

• by〔in〕 the sweat of one's brow靠自己的辛苦劳动
• all in a sweat全身是汗
• throw sb into sweat使某人发汗
• be running with sweat汗水直淌

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• sweat horse使马出汗
• sweat moisture使水分渗出
• sweat patient使病人出汗
• sweat worker使工人拼命工作

～+副词

• sweat abnormally一反常态地辛苦工作
• sweat mercilessly〔ruthlessly〕残酷地榨取
• sweat profusely大汗淋漓
• sweat tremendously非常辛苦地工作
• sweat off由于出汗而减轻
• sweat out以出汗来驱逐

～+介词

• sweat by因…而使…大汗淋漓
• sweat for付出巨大的努力而得到…,因…而后悔
• sweat out of从…身上榨取
• sweat with因…而出汗

词组短语

no sweat不费力地

sweat it out苦熬；忍受下去

cold sweat冷汗

night sweat盗汗

sweat gland汗腺

sweat blood万分忧虑；拼命地干

sweat pore汗孔；汗腺孔

sweat shirt n. 运动衫

sweat suit运动套装；运动衫裤

更多收起词组短语

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. He is covered with sweat.
   他浑身是汗。
2. Camel, soaked with sweat, makes a hand expression for "shush"secretly.
   满身大汗的卡梅尔悄悄地做出一个“嘘”的手势。
3. She stood up to wipe the sweat off her face.
   她站起来擦擦脸上的汗珠。
4. Sweat was pouring down his face.
   他满头大汗。

用作名词(n.)

1. I was all of a sweat before the exam.
   我临考前急得不得了.
2. Making your own beer? It's not worth the sweat!
   你自己酿啤酒吗？不值得费那个劲。
3. Climbing all these stairs is a real sweat.
   登上所有这些楼梯可真费力气.
4. The drying figs sweat tiny drops of moisture.
   干无花果上渗出许多小水珠。

用作动词(v.)

1. The long climb made us sweat.
   我们攀登了很长距离，已大汗淋漓了。
2. The heat makes me sweat like a pig.
   热得我满头大汗。

权威例句

Remote controller sweat installation
Blood, sweat, and fears: the autonomic architecture of emotion.
Reflex regulation of sweat rate by skin temperature in exercising humans.
Do Computers Sweat? The Impact of Perceived Effort of Online Decision Aids on Consumers’ Satisfaction With the Decision Process
Cathelicidin Anti-Microbial Peptide Expression in Sweat, an Innate Defense System for the Skin
Abnormal electrolyte composition of sweat in cystic fibrosis of the pancreas; clinical significance and relationship to the disease
A test for concentration of electrolytes in sweat in cystic fibrosis of the pancreas utilizing pilocarpine by iontophoresis.
Cystic fibrosis gene mutation in two sisters with mild disease and normal sweat electrolyte levels
CLINICAL DIAGNOSTICS ON HUMAN WHOLE BLOOD, PLASMA, SERUM, URINE, SALIVA, SWEAT, AND TEARS ON A DIGITAL MICROFLUIDIC PLATFORM
Deficiency of dermcidin-derived antimicrobial peptides in sweat of patients with atopic dermatitis correlates with an impaired innat...