supply
英 [səˈplaɪ] 美 [səˈplaɪ]

vt.

供给；补充；弥补（缺陷、损失等）；向…提供（物资等）

n.

供给物；储备物质；粮食；

vi.

暂代他人职务；

变形

复数：supplies过去式：supplied过去分词：supplied现在分词：supplying第三人称单数：supplies

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. 供给,供应 provide sth; give things to a person for use

n.(名词)

1. [U] 供给,供应,补给 supplying or being supplied
2. [P] 供给之物,军需品,存货,现货 thing that is supplied; stock or store of things provided or available

英英释义

supply[ sə'plai ]

• n.
  • an amount of something available for use
  • offering goods and services for sale
  • the activity of supplying or providing something

    同义词：provisionsupplying

• v.
  • provide or furnish with

    同义词：providerenderfurnish

  • circulate or distribute or equip with

    "supply blankets for the beds"

    同义词：issue

  • provide what is desired or needed, especially support, food or sustenance

    同义词：provideplycater

  • state or say further

    同义词：addappend

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• supply a blank填空
• supply a deficiency补缺
• supply a want弥补不足
• supply an office代理职务
• supply electric energy提供电力
• supply goods提供货物
• supply houses提供住房
• supply milk供应牛奶
• supply the lack补充不足

～+副词

• supply well供应丰富
• supply abundantly供应充足
• supply adequately供应充足
• supply amply供应丰富
• supply commercially贸易上供应
• supply continuously不断地供给
• supply courteously友好提供
• supply exclusively绝对地供应一切
• supply faithfully忠实地供应
• supply indifferently漫不经心地供应
• supply infallibly从无失误地供应
• supply liberally大量供应
• supply permanently永久提供
• supply plentifully大量提供
• supply poorly供应不足
• supply promptly立即供货
• supply scantily供应不足

～+介词

• supply...for把…供应给…
• supply milk for children为儿童供应牛奶
• supply power for cities为城市提供电
• supply from来自
• supply in在…方面填补
• supply...to向…提供
• supply...to industry向工业提供…
• supply...to the urban people向城市居民提供…
• supply with用…供应
• supply with clothes提供衣服
• supply with money提供金钱

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• afford a supply提供
• augment a supply增加供应
• balance supply with demand平衡供需
• bolster supply增强供应
• check supply阻止供应
• crave supply渴求供应
• curb supply制止供应
• curtail supply削减供应
• cut off a supply断绝供应
• demand a supply要求供给
• deplete -lies耗尽供应品
• derive supply获得供应
• dispense -lies分配供给品
• draw supply获得供应
• economize household -lies节约家庭用品
• entreat supply请求供应
• exceed the supply超过供应
• exhaust -lies耗尽供给品
• expect a supply希望供给,期待供应
• facilitate supply方便供应
• forward another supply再发送一批给养
• furnish a supply提供给养
• get supply得到供给
• guarantee a supply保证供应
• have a supply得到供给
• insure supply确保供应
• lay in -lies贮存物资
• need a supply需要供给
• obstruct supply妨碍供应
• obtain a supply得到供给
• order supply定购供应品
• procure supply采购供给
• receive -lies接受供应品
• replenish supply补充供给
• rush -lies to a place赶运供应品至某地
• shut off a supply断绝供应
• stabilize supply稳定供给
• store -lies贮存物资

形容词+～

• constant supply经常不断的供给
• free supply免费供给
• fresh -lies新的供应品
• good supply大量供应
• important supply重要补充
• inadequate supply供应不足
• increase supply增加供应
• large supply大量供应
• long-term supply长期供给
• medical -lies医药用品
• military -lies军需品
• plentiful supply大量供应
• scarce supply缺乏供给品
• short supply供应不足,供应短缺
• sufficient supply足量的供给

名词+～

• coal supply煤的供应
• electric power supply电力供应
• food supply食品供应
• household -lies家庭用品
• money supply提供资金
• office -lies办公用品
• relief -lies救济物资
• war -lies军需品
• water supply供水,自来水,供水系统

～+名词

• supply lines供应线,补给线

介词+～

• in short supply供应不足
• law of supply and demand供需规律

～+介词

• a supply of一批,许多
• a supply of food一批食物

词组短语

power supply电源；电源供应器

supply chain供应链；供给链；供需链

water supply供水系统；水源

in short supply供应不足；缺乏

supply and demand供应与需求

supply system供水系统；供应系统；包干制

supply chain management供应连锁管理

on supply做代课教师；做代理教师

short supply供不应求

power supply system供电系统；建筑供配电系统

money supply货币供应量；货币供给

demand and supply需求与供应

blood supply血液供给

water supply system给水系统，供水系统

switching power supply开关电源；交换式电源供应

food supply食物供给

electricity supply供电；电力供应

energy supply能源供应；电源；供能供电

gas supply煤气供应；气体供应

air supply气源；空气供给

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

equip, furnish, present, provide, volunteer, propose, supply, offer, afford

equip侧重提供与技术有关的装备或设备等

furnish多指添置家具等供给生活的必需品或为生活舒适提供所需的服务设施

present既可指提出意见建议等，又可指拿出某物供人欣赏或赠送

provide与supply近义，但强调人的深谋远虑，侧重用贮备等方法作充分准备

volunteer侧重出于自愿，而不是奉命做某事

propose指直接而主动地提出问题或建议等，也指在讨论或争辩中提出具体意见或建议

supply普通用词，指提供任何所需求的东西

offer多指主动提出或提供意见或东西等，但是否接受由对方自行决定

afford一般只用于对抽象事物提供，也可指经济能力上的供给或支付

equip, furnish, provide, supply, afford

这组词都有“提供、供给”的意思，其区别是：

equip侧重提供与技术有关的装备或设备等。

furnish多指添置家具等供给生活的必需品或为生活舒适提供所需的服务设施。

provide与supply近义，但强调人的深谋远虑，侧重用贮备等方法作充分准备。

supply普通用词，指提供任何所需求的东西。

afford一般只用于对抽象事物提供，也可指经济能力上的供给或支付。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. They wrote off for a fresh supply of penicillin.
   他们发信要求再供应一批青霉素。
2. Our wood supply proved insufficient.
   我们的木材供应证明是不够的。
3. A tight blockade cut Napoleon's supply lines.
   严密的封锁切断了拿破仑的补给线。
4. Cannon cannot be towed by supply trucks.
   火炮不能被补给车牵引。
5. They are at the end of their food supply.
   他们的食物贮备已消耗殆尽。
6. We need to lay up a good supply of feed if this winter's going to be like the last.
   如果今冬还像去年冬天那样，我们必须多贮备一些饲料。

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. They wrote off for a fresh supply of penicillin.
   他们发信要求再供应一批青霉素。
2. Our wood supply proved insufficient.
   我们的木材供应证明是不够的。
3. We supply power to the three nearby towns.
   我们对附近的三个城镇提供电力。
4. It was an accessory food supply.
   它提供辅助的食物。
5. They refreshed their winter food supply by hunting.
   他们通过打猎补充了他们的冬季食物储存。
6. The supply air is fed into a raised floor plenum.
   这些补充进来的空气被导入活动地板的夹层里。

权威例句

DEFINING SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
Issues in Supply Chain Management
Coordinated supply chain management
Supply Chain Management: Strategy, Planning and Operation
Supply Chain Management: More Than a New Name for Logistics
Supply Chain Management: Implementation Issues and Research Opportunities
Designing and Managing the Supply Chain Concepts, Strategies, and Case Studies
From a literature review to a conceptual framework for sustainable supply chain management
Designing and Managing the Supply Chain: Concepts, Strategies, and Case Studies by David Simchi-Levi; Philip Kaminsky; Edith Simchi-...
Biomass as Feedstock for A Bioenergy and Bioproducts Industry: The Technical Feasibility of a Billion-Ton Annual Supply