summon
英 [ˈsʌmən] 美 [ˈsʌmən]

vt.

传唤，召唤；鼓起（勇气）；传讯（出庭）；[军]劲降，招降

变形

过去式：summoned过去分词：summoned现在分词：summoning第三人称单数：summons

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. 传唤; 召集 demand the presence of; call or send for; gather together; call up

英英释义

summon[ 'sʌmən ]

• v.
  • call in an official matter, such as to attend court

    同义词：summonscite

  • ask to come

    "summon a lawyer"

  • gather or bring together

    同义词：musterrallycome upmuster up

  • make ready for action or use

    同义词：mobilizemobilisemarshal

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• summon conference召开会议
• summon courage鼓起勇气
• summon a doctor请医生
• summon parliament召开国会
• summon a witness传证人

～+副词

• summon arrogantly傲慢地传唤
• summon commandingly不容分说地传唤
• summon courteously有礼貌地传唤
• summon dictatorially〔peremptorily〕专横地传唤
• summon dogmatically固执己见地传唤
• summon sternly严格地传唤
• summon unceremoniously随便地召集
• summon urgently紧急地召集
• summon up召唤; 调集; 尽力想起,唤起

～+介词

• summon as作为…而传唤
• summon to把…召集到…

词组短语

summon up鼓起，唤起；振作

同近义词辨析

call, send for, summon

这组词都有“召集，召唤”的意思，其区别是：

call非正式用词，含义广泛，指用说话或呼叫的形式召唤。

send for作“召唤”解时，语气较随便，暗示委派一件工作。

summon正式用词，指官方或正式的召集，召集者具有权力或权威性。

trigger, introduce, summon, create

trigger引发，表示“开动，启动（系统或装置）”

introduce介绍，接物作宾语时，表示“采用（新产品），实施（新法律），引进（新事物）”

summon召集，通常与“人或勇气”搭配

create创造

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. I've heard the residents of the Infernos will summon a Diety of Fire to honor any hero who brings them the Grail.
   我听说地狱的居民会召唤烈火守护神来纪念为他们带来圣杯的英雄。
2. "A man brags that he can summon the dead.
   一个人炫耀说可以召唤死者灵魂。
3. The shareholders were summoned to a general meeting.
   那些股东被召集去叁加股东大会。
4. They had to summon a second conference and change the previous decision.
   他们不得不召集第二次会议，改变以前的决定。
5. He summoned his soldiers to fight.
   他号召部下战斗。

权威例句

Relation of serum total cholesterol, serum triglycerides and fasting plasma glucose to colorectal carcinoma in situ
A new and convenient one-pot solid supported synthesis of 2,4,6-triarylpyridines
ChemInform Abstract: Simple and Efficient One‐Pot Synthesis of 3,4‐Dihydro‐2‐pyridones via Solid‐Supported Bi(III)nitrate‐Cata...
Solid-Phase One Step Synthesis of 4H-4′-Exomethylene-bis[quinazolin-2-enols]
Optimizing the boron effect
Activated recombinant factor VII in orthotopic liver transplantation.
Regional cerebral saturation versus transcranial Doppler during carotid endarterectomy under regional anaesthesia.
Modifications of intracranial pressure after molecular adsorbent recirculating system treatment in patients with acute liver failure...
Measuring Engineering Design Self-Efficacy - WPI Library Summon Search
Do nurses know when to summon emergency assistance?