broken
英 [ˈbrəʊkən] 美 [ˈbroʊkən]

adj.

破碎的，打碎的；（腿，臂等）已骨折的；（线条）虚线的，断续的；被打断的

v.

打破，折断(break的过去分词)；打破（纪录）；损坏；

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

1. 破碎的，破裂的，被打坏的 violently separated into small pieces;damaged
2. 打断的，中止的interrupted
3. 不规范的，蹩脚的，拙劣的 (of a language other than one's own) imperfectly spoken or written

英英释义

broken[ 'brəukən ]

• adj.
  • physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

    "a broken mirror"; "a broken tooth"; "a broken leg"; "his neck is broken"

  • not continuous in space, time, or sequence or varying abruptly

    "broken lines of defense"; "a broken cable transmission"; "broken sleep"; "tear off the stub above the broken line"; "a broken note"; "broken sobs"

  • subdued or brought low in condition or status

    "a broken man"; "his broken spirit"

    同义词：crushedhumbledhumiliatedlow

  • (especially of promises or contracts) having been violated or disregarded

    "broken (or unkept) promises"; "broken contracts"

    同义词：unkept

  • tamed or trained to obey

    "a horse broken to the saddle"; "this old nag is well broken in"

    同义词：broken in

  • topographically very uneven

    "broken terrain"

    同义词：rugged

  • imperfectly spoken or written

    "broken English"

  • thrown into a state of disarray or confusion

    "troops fleeing in broken ranks"

    同义词：confuseddisorderedupset

  • weakened and infirm

    "broken health resulting from alcoholism"

  • destroyed financially

    "the broken fortunes of the family"

    同义词：wiped out(p)impoverished

  • out of working order (`busted' is an informal substitute for `broken')

    "a broken washing machine"; "the coke machine is broken"

    同义词：busted

  • discontinuous

    "broken clouds"; "broken sunshine"

  • lacking a part or parts

    "a broken set of encyclopedia"

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)～+名词

• broken windows破窗子
• broken talk被打断的谈话

词组短语

broken down解堵；临时出故障；毁坏了的

broken up破碎的；裂缝性的

broken glass被打碎的玻璃

broken off中断；破掉（破裂后跌落）

broken out打破，打坏；锚出土

broken leg骨折的腿

broken line折线；虚线；断线；点线

broken stone碎石；压碎石

broken bone骨折；断骨

broken window破窗理论；破窗效应

broken english蹩脚的英语

broken rice碎米，米碌

broken wire断丝；断线

broken belt冰带；破碎带；海冰过渡带

broken record坏了的唱片；反复讲同样的话；[美口]“破唱片”

broken hearted伤心；碎心

broken needle断针

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

broken, cracked, chipped

broken破碎的

cracked裂纹的；

chipped有缺口的；

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

1. He likes to tinker at broken gadgets.
   他喜欢摸弄坏掉的小器具。
2. Can you glue the broken vase together?
   你能把破碎的花瓶黏合起来吗?
3. The broken windows have been boarded up.
   破碎的窗户已被木板封住。

权威例句

Softly broken supersymmetry and SU(5)
Demography. Broken limits to life expectancy.
The Stability of Broken Ends of Chromosomes in Zea Mays.
The police and neigborhood safety: broken windows
Gauge models with spontaneously broken local supersymmetry
Spontaneously broken supersymmetric theories of weak, electromagnetic and strong interactions
Laser wake field acceleration: the highly non-linear broken-wave regime
V(D)J recombination: broken DNA molecules with covalently sealed (hairpin) coding ends in scid mouse thymocytes.
Fluorescence microscopy with diffraction resolution barrier broken by stimulated emission.
Seeing Disorder: Neighborhood Stigma and the Social Construction of "Broken Windows"