submit
英 [səbˈmɪt] 美 [səbˈmɪt]

vi.

顺从，服从；甘受，忍受；

vt.

使服从，使顺从；提交，呈送；[法]主张，建议；

变形

过去式：submitted过去分词：submitted现在分词：submitting第三人称单数：submits

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 使受控制; 服从 put oneself under the control of another
2. vt. 提出 put forward for opinion, discussion, decision, etc.

英英释义

submit[ səb'mit ]

• v.
  • refer for judgment or consideration

    "She submitted a proposal to the agency"

    同义词：subject

  • put before

    "I submit to you that the accused is guilty"

    同义词：stateput forwardposit

  • yield to the control of another
  • hand over formally

    同义词：present

  • refer to another person for decision or judgment

    同义词：relegatepass on

  • submit or yield to another's wish or opinion

    同义词：bowdeferaccedegive in

  • accept or undergo, often unwillingly

    同义词：takeundergo

  • make an application as for a job or funding

    同义词：put in

  • make over as a return

    同义词：render

  • accept as inevitable

    同义词：resignreconcile

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• submit a plan提供一个计划
• submit proof提供证明
• submit report提交报告
• submit term paper交论文
• submit problem提出问题
• submit proposal提出建议
• submit resignation提出辞职

～+副词

• submit anonymously匿名送交
• submit passively过分屈从
• submit silently默默忍受
• submit tamely绝对顺从

～+介词

• submit for交上去以便…
• submit to把…交上去,顺从…

词组短语

submit registration提交登记表；提交注册

submit applications提交申请

同近义词辨析

replace, submit, substitute, place

replace强调某种永久性的取代

submit 呈交（hand in）

substitute强调暂时性的替代

place放置

obey, submit, comply

这组词都有“服从、听从”的意思，其区别是：

obey一般用词，指服从或接受某种权威，或遵循某种原则而行事。

submit指顺从或屈服于自己不能进一步抵制或抵抗的人或事物。

comply指同意依从他人的愿望或请求，或遵守某种规则或顺应某种环境条件。

submit, yield, surrender

这组词都有“让步，屈服”的意思，其区别是：

submit 表示“甘心忍受”，作及物动词时，宾语为反身代词，但一般为不及物动词，后接介词to 。

yield “投降”，与surrender 大致同义，但是指“温和的让步”。

surrender“投降”，强调“被迫投降，压力很大”，是不及物动词，后接介词to；用作及物动词时，表因战败或被迫“交出”，“放弃”某些事物。

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. We will submit ourselves to the court's judgement.
   我们服从法庭的判决。
2. We have to submit ourselves to discipline.
   我们必须遵守纪律。
3. He submitted his proposal for urban development to the city council.
   他将城市发展建议提交市议会。
4. Please fill in and submit the form below.
   请填写并递交以下表格。
5. I submit that more proof is needed to support the case.
   我认为这个案子需要更多的证据证实。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

1. They refused to submit to the unjust decision.
   他们拒绝服从这个不公正的决定。
2. He submitted unwillingly to his mother.
   他不情愿地屈服于他母亲。

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