speak
英 [spi:k] 美 [spik]

vt.& vi.

讲，谈；演说；从某种观点来说；

变形

过去式：spoke过去分词：spoken现在分词：speaking第三人称单数：speaks

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 讲; 谈 say in words; talk
2. vt. & vi. 演说; 演讲 make a speech

英英释义

speak[ spi:k ]

• v.
  • express in speech

    同义词：talkuttermouthverbalizeverbalise

  • exchange thoughts; talk with

    同义词：talk

  • use language

    "the prisoner won't speak"; "they speak a strange dialect"

    同义词：talk

  • give a speech to

    同义词：address

  • make a characteristic or natural sound

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• speak English讲英语
• speak four languages讲四种语言
• speak one's mind坦白直言
• speak one's piece说想说的话
• speak the same language有共同语言
• speak the truth讲实话

～+副词

• speak accurately准确地说
• speak admirably说得很好
• speak aloud大声地说
• speak agreeably说得很中听
• speak amorously一往情深地说
• speak approvingly赞成地说
• speak articulately说得清楚
• speak badly讲得不好
• speak bitterly沉痛地说
• speak bluntly直截了当地说
• speak boldly大胆地讲出来
• speak briefly扼要地说
• speak broadly一般地说
• speak brokenly断断续续地说
• speak candidly坦白地说
• speak cautiously谨慎地说
• speak circuitously拐弯抹角地说
• speak civilly彬彬有礼地说
• speak comparatively相对说来
• speak decisively很坚定地说
• speak disrespectfully毫不尊敬地说
• speak distinctly讲清楚
• speak falsely错误地说
• speak feelingly富有感情地说
• speak firmly坚定地说
• speak fluently流利地说
• speak frankly坦率地说
• speak freely无拘无束地说
• speak generally总体上说来
• speak glibly伶牙俐齿地说
• speak harshly严厉地说
• speak highly赞扬地说
• speak incoherently说话语无伦次
• speak idiomatically用地道的语言说
• speak intelligibly说得清楚明白
• speak interestingly说话风趣
• speak ironically讽刺地说
• speak legally从法律上来说
• speak lightly轻蔑地说
• speak naturally自然地说
• speak nervously紧张不安地说
• speak objectively客观地说
• speak passionately热情地说
• speak philosophically从哲学上来说
• speak plainly明白地说
• speak practically实际上说
• speak properly确切地说
• speak quickly说得很快
• speak roughly粗鲁地说
• speak slightingly轻蔑地说
• speak softly温和地说话
• speak technically从技术上来说
• speak truthfully诚实地说
• speak unkindly不友好地说
• speak vulgarly说话粗鲁
• speak warmly亲切地说
• speak aside旁白
• speak down to sb以上司口吻对某人说话
• speak out大声讲,毫无顾虑地说出
• speak out against these abuses发言反对这些弊病
• speak out one's mind说出心里话
• speak out one's thought把想法说出来
• speak up说大声点,把…说出来

～+介词

• speak about谈起
• speak about politics谈论政治
• speak against对(某事)提意见
• speak at a large gathering在一次大型集会上演讲
• speak by the book说话确切
• speak for作为…的代言人
• speak for itself不言而喻
• speak for oneself为自己辩护,发表个人意见
• speak for sb to the director代表…向主任进言
• speak for tea要求喝茶
• speak for the accused为被告辩护
• speak from凭…说
• speak from experience根据经验说话
• speak from memory凭记忆讲
• speak from notes照提纲讲
• speak from the heart凭良心说
• speak in用…交谈
• speak in English用英语讲话
• speak of谈及…
• speak ill of说…坏话
• speak well of说…好话
• speak of the old days on the campus谈起昔日的校园生活
• speak of the writer's childhood谈及这个作家的童年
• speak on a subject谈论某个问题
• speak on the topic讲这个题目
• speak over the radio做广播讲话
• speak through an interpreter通过译员讲话
• speak to针对…说话,与…谈话
• speak to brick wall对牛弹琴
• speak to nobody对谁也不讲
• speak to oneself自言自语
• speak to the crowd对人群说话
• speak to the subject说到主题
• speak under one's breath低声讲话
• speak with effect说话算数
• speak with effort讲话很吃力
• speak with sb in private私下和…谈话
• speak with tears in one's eyes眼泪汪汪地说

词组短语

generally speaking adv. 一般而言

speak english说英语；讲英语

speak for oneself发表个人意见；说自己的事；为自己辩护

so to speak可以说；打个譬喻说

speak of谈到；论及

frankly speaking坦白地说

speak with和…商量；和…谈话

speak out畅所欲言；大胆地说；大声地说

speak in用某种语言说

speak up更大声地说；无保留地说出

speak for要求得到；代表…讲话

speak ill of诋毁；说…的坏话

speak about说到（谈论）

speak at指桑骂槐；暗讽

speak highly of赞扬

speak on论及

properly speaking确切的说；严格来说

do you speak english你会说英语吗

speak the truth说实话

speak well of称赞；说…好话

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

speak, say, tell, talk

speak着重开口发声，不着重所说的内容，一般作不及物动词，用作及物动词，宾语只能是某种语言等少数几个名词，不能接that从句。

say着重所说的话，可用作及物动词，带宾语从句。

tell 表示告诉，有时兼含“嘱咐”，“命令”等。Tell the truth说真话，tell a lie说谎，tell a story讲故事等为固定搭配。Tell是及物动词，但其后不跟that从句。

talk表示通过谈话方式交换意见、思想、消息等，一般只作不及物动词。

state, speak, say, tell, utter, talk

这组词都有“说、讲”的意思，其区别是：

state较正式用词，通常指用明确的语言或文字着重地叙述事实，既强调内容又注重语气。

speak侧重于说话动作的本身，着重说话的能力而不在内容，可以是长篇大论的演讲，也可以是三言两语的交谈，甚至指简单的开口发声说话。

say最普通常用词，指用语言表达思想，着重所说的内容。

tell普通用词，指把某事告诉或讲述给某人听，口语或书面语均可用。

utter着重说话的行为，常指声音的使用，突出用噪子发声。

talk普通用词，侧重指与人交谈时的连续说话，可指单方面较长谈话，和speak一样，着重说活动作而不侧重内容。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

1. Does anyone speak English here?
   这儿有人会说英语吗？
2. I'm quite capable of speaking for myself, thank you!
   我还是有能力把话说清楚的，谢谢你吧。
3. The patient is too weak to speak.
   病人太衰弱了，不能说话。
4. He will speak on the air this evening.
   今晚他将在广播中演说。
5. The orator tried to speak,but the crowd simply laughed him down.
   那个演说家要讲话，但是群众却用笑加以阻止。
6. Please speak to the subject under discussion.
   请针对讨论的问题发言。
7. It is the first time that I speak in public.
   这是我第一次在公共场合发言。

权威例句

How to Speak of the Colors
Can the Subaltern Speak?
Can the Subaltern Speak?
Can the Subaltern Speak?
Can the Subaltern Speak?
000 disaster victims speak
Silent Polymorphisms Speak: How They Affect Pharmacogenomics and the Treatment of Cancer
Triglycerides and Cardiovascular Disease: The Experts Speak
60,000 disaster victims speak: Part I. An empirical review of the empirical literature, 1981-2001.
60,000 Disaster Victims Speak: Part II. Summary and Implications of the Disaster Mental Health Research