sir
英 [sɜ:(r)] 美 [sɚ]

n.

先生；（用于姓名前）爵士；（中小学生对男教师的称呼）先生；老师

变形

复数：sirs

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C] 先生 (used as a polite way of addressing a man)
2. [C] 爵士 (title used before the first name of a knight or baronet)

英英释义

sir

• n.
  • term of address for a man
  • a title used before the name of knight or baronet

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)形容词+～

• accomplished sir多才多艺的先生
• agreeable sir令人感到愉快的先生
• attractive sir富有魅力的先生
• average sir相貌一般的先生
• dark-haired sir黑发先生
• domestic sir只关心家务事的先生
• energeticsir精力充沛的先生
• fat sir胖先生
• good-hearted sir好心肠的先生
• hard-hearted sir无情先生
• large sir特别肥胖的先生
• married sir已婚的先生
• short sir矮个子先生
• short-sighted sir目光短浅的先生

词组短语

dear sir or madam尊敬的先生或女士（信笺的开头语）

同近义词辨析

sir, mr.

这组词都有“先生”的意思，其区别是：

sir较正式的呼语，书面文字或口语均可使用，其后不必加姓。

mr.是Mister的缩写形式，一般加在男子的姓或名字或职位之前，是对成年男子的尊称。Mr.多用于英国，Mr(未加圆点)多用于美国。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. Sir Peter was raised to the peerage.
   彼得先生被封为贵族。
2. Maybe you could take a seat in the lobby,sir.
   或许您可以在大堂休息一下，先生。
3. I am heated and excited, sir, I know I am.
   我真又恼火又生气，阁下，我知道我实在气不过。
4. But Sir Tim remains optimistic.
   但迪姆阁下保持着他的乐观态度。

用作名词(n.)

1. Sir Willoughby restrained a bound of his body.
   威洛比爵士拼命遏制自己身体的跳动。
2. Sir James will be dining with us tonight.
   詹姆斯爵士今晚将与我们共进晚餐。

权威例句

SIR 97: a new tool for crystal structure determination and refinement
SIR 92 – a program for automatic solution of crystal structures by direct methods
SIR 88 – a direct-methods program for the automatic solution of crystal structures
Pulse vaccination strategy in the SIR epidemic model
Increased dosage of a sir-2 gene extends lifespan in Caenorhabditis elegans
Relocalization of telomeric Ku and SIR proteins in response to DNA strand breaks in yeast
The 35th Sir Frederick Bartlett lecture: Eye movements and attention in reading, scene perception, and visual search
Comparison of Tacrolimus and Sirolimus (Tac/Sir) versus Tacrolimus, Sirolimus, and mini-methotrexate (Tac/Sir/Mtx) as Acute GVHD Pro...
ACCF/ACR/SCCT/SCMR/ASNC/NASCI/SCAI/SIR 2006 Appropriateness Criteria for Cardiac Computed Tomography and Cardiac Magnetic Resonance ...
ACCF/ACR/SCCT/SCMR/ASNC/NASCI/SCAI/SIR 2006 appropriateness criteria for cardiac computed tomography and cardiac magnetic resonance ...