shudder
英 [ˈʃʌdə(r)] 美 [ˈʃʌdɚ]

vt.& vi.

战栗；发抖；震动；颤动

n.

颤动，打颤；战栗；

变形

复数：shudders过去式：shuddered过去分词：shuddered现在分词：shuddering第三人称单数：shudders

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vi. 战栗，发抖 shiver or tremble
2. vi. (机器、车辆等)突然震动，颤动 (machine,vehicle,etc.) shake or vibrate suddenly

n.(名词)

1. [C] 颤动，打战，战栗 uncontrollable shaking or trembling

英英释义

shudder[ 'ʃʌdə ]

• n.
  • an almost pleasurable sensation of fright

    同义词：frissonshiverchillquiverthrilltingle

  • an involuntary vibration (as if from illness or fear)

    同义词：tremor

• v.
  • shake, as from cold

    同义词：shiver

  • tremble convulsively, as from fear or excitement

    同义词：shiverthrobthrill

词组短语

shudder at不寒而栗；由于恐惧而发抖

同近义词辨析

tremble, shudder, quiver, shake, vibrate, shiver

这组词都有“震动，颤抖”的意思，其区别是：

tremble指由于寒冷、虚弱、愤怒或恐惧等而发抖、战栗。

shudder着重指由于恐惧、震惊等而引起的全身突然而强烈地战栗。

quiver多用于指事物。指物体像乐器的弦一般地轻微而急速地颤动。

shake最普通用词，含义广。指人或物不自主地颤动、摇摆，常侧重剧烈和无规律。

vibrate指急速地连续震动，也指钟摆等的来回摆动。

shiver指因寒冷或情绪突变而出现的短时间的轻微和快速的颤抖。

双语例句

用作不及物动词(vi.)

1. She shuddered at the sight of the dead body.
   她一看到死尸就战栗起来。
2. She shuddered at the memory of school exams.
   她一想到学校的考试就不寒而栗。
3. He shuddered with cold.
   他冷得发抖。
4. His whole body shuddered with fury.
   他的整个身体都因为恐惧而发抖。

用作名词(n.)

1. The sight of the coffin sent a shudder through him.
   看到那副棺材，他浑身一阵战栗。
2. A shudder of fear ran through him.
   他吓得浑身哆嗦。

权威例句

Eye evolution: Darwin's shudder stilled
Fundamentals of Anti-Shudder Durability: Part I – Clutch Plate Study
Driveline design parameter study for shudder vibration reduction
POWER TRANSMITTING FLUIDS WITH IMPROVED ANTI-SHUDDER DURABILITY
Improved anti-shudder performance of ATFs—Influence of a new friction modifier and surface chemistry
Anti-Shudder Properties of ATFs—An Investigation into Friction Modifying Mechanisms Using VSFT and SAE No. 2 Tests
Clutch Shudder Correlated to ATF Degradation through Local Friction vs. Velocity Measurements by a Scanning Force Microscope
Lubricant compositions for providing anti-shudder performance and elastomeric component compatibility
Anti-Shudder Property of Automatic Transmission Fluids - A Study by the International Lubricants Standardization and Approval Commit...
A new method to evaluate the overall anti-shudder property of automatic transmission fluids - Multiple parameters spider chart evalu...