attempt
英 [əˈtempt] 美 [əˈtɛmpt]

vt.

试图；尝试；

n.

进攻；尝试，冲击；

变形

复数：attempts过去式：attempted过去分词：attempted现在分词：attempting第三人称单数：attempts

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. 试图; 尝试 make an effort at; try to do sth, especially without succeeding

n.(名词)

1. [C]尝试,试图,企图 an effort made to do sth

英英释义

attempt[ ə'tempt ]

• n.
  • earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

    同义词：effortendeavorendeavourtry

  • the act of attacking

    "they made an attempt on his life"

    同义词：attack

• v.
  • make an effort or attempt

    "The police attempted to stop the thief"

    同义词：tryseekessayassay

  • enter upon an activity or enterprise

    同义词：undertakeset about

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• attempt sb's life企图杀害某人

～+副词

• attempt arduously艰苦地尝试
• attempt brutally严峻地尝试
• attempt charitably慷慨地尝试
• attempt covertly秘密地尝试
• attempt creditably值得称赞地尝试
• attempt daringly大胆地尝试
• attempt desperately充满危险地尝试
• attempt despicably可鄙地尝试
• attempt disastrously灾难性地尝试
• attempt eloquently雄辩地尝试
• attempt exorbitantly极其过分地尝试
• attempt falteringly犹豫地尝试
• attempt feebly愚蠢地尝试
• attempt forcibly用暴力方式进行地尝试
• attempt forlornly孤独无助地尝试
• attempt fruitlessly无结果地尝试
• attempt futilely无效地尝试
• attempt grotesquely可笑地尝试
• attempt heroically英勇地尝试
• attempt ignobly不光彩地尝试
• attempt impiously不恭地尝试
• attempt inadvertently非故意地尝试
• attempt inauspiciously不吉利地尝试
• attempt ineffectually效果不佳地尝试
• attempt ineptly不恰当地尝试
• attempt ingeniously巧妙地尝试
• attempt involuntarily不由自主地尝试
• attempt laboriously努力地尝试
• attempt laudably值得赞美地尝试
• attempt memorably值得回忆地尝试
• attempt murderously谋杀性地尝试
• attempt obviously明显地尝试
• attempt outrageously猖狂地试图
• attempt patriotically爱国地尝试
• attempt prematurely提前地尝试
• attempt pretentiously狂妄地尝试
• attempt previously先前地尝试
• attempt reasonably合理地尝试
• attempt repeatedly多次地尝试
• attempt sincerely真实地尝试
• attempt spectacularly引人入胜地尝试
• attempt strenuously艰难地尝试
• attempt superhumanly超出常人能力地尝试
• attempt systematically系统地尝试
• attempt unavailingly无用地尝试

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• foil an attempt挫败某一企图
• frustrate an attempt挫败某一企图
• give up the attempt放弃了那个企图
• make a further attempt做进一步尝试
• make a last-ditch attempt作最后的努力
• thwart an attempt挫败某一企图

形容词+～

• abortive attempt不成功的尝试
• all-out attempt全力以赴的尝试
• daring attempt大胆的尝试
• deliberate attempt审慎的尝试
• feeble attempt无效的尝试
• futile attempt徒劳的尝试
• half-hearted attempt三心二意的尝试

～+介词

• attempt at在…上的尝试
• attempt at English composition试写英文作文
• attempt on sb's life企图谋杀

词组短语

attempt at企图，努力；尝试

attempt to do something努力...；试图...

attempt to do尝试去做

attempt the impossible想做做不到的事；缘木求鱼

make an attempt试图

同近义词辨析

attempt, strive, endeavour, try

这组词都有“试图，努力，力图”的意思，其区别是：

attempt较正式用词，侧重已经开始，且希望完成，但常隐含着不一定有预期的结果。

strive和endeavour一样，表示付出巨大努力，但strive侧重劳累与紧张，而不强调努力的结果。

endeavour正式用词，指尽最大努力、认真地克服困难去做某事。

try普通用词，可与attempt换用，但强调努力或尝试，后跟不定式表示努力或争取；后跟动名词表示尝试。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

1. He attempted to smother up the scandal about his family.
   他企图掩饰有关他家庭的丑闻。
2. I would be the last to attempt to answer the question.
   我是最不可能去尝试回答这个问题。

用作名词(n.)

1. The enemy failed in their attempt to land on the island.
   敌人在岛上登陆的企图失败了。
2. He studied hard in an attempt to pass the exam.
   他努力学习试图通过考试。

权威例句

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