shovel
英 [ˈʃʌvl] 美 [ˈʃʌvəl]

n.

铲子，铁锹；铲车；一铲；铲状物

vt.

铲，铲出；用铲子挖；把…胡乱投入；铲除，挖清

vi.

铲；

变形

复数：shovels过去式：shovelled过去分词：shovelled现在分词：shovelling第三人称单数：shovels

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C] 铲子；锹 a spade-like tool

v.(动词)

1. vt. & vi. 铲；铲起 take or move with a shovel

英英释义

shovel[ 'ʃʌvəl ]

• n.
  • a hand tool for lifting loose material; consists of a curved container or scoop and a handle
  • the quantity a shovel can hold

    同义词：shovelfulspadeful

  • a fire iron consisting of a small shovel used to scoop coals or ashes in a fireplace
  • a machine for excavating

    同义词：power shovelexcavatordigger

• v.dig with or as if with a shovel

  "shovel sand"; "he shovelled in the backyard all afternoon long"

词组短语

power shovel电铲；机铲，动力铲；挖土机

mechanical shovel机铲

同近义词辨析

shovel, spade

这组词都有“铲，铁，锹”的意思，其区别是：

shovel指用铲煤块、煤渣、沙雪或糖等铲子，有大有小。

spade指用于挖土刨地的铲子或铁锹。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. A shovel was leaning against the wall.
   一把铁铲靠墙放着。
2. He seized a shovel and went into the garden.
   他抓起一把铁铲走进花园这。
3. The giant shovel is biting off big chunks from the hill.
   巨型铲土机正在把小山头一大口一大口地啃掉。
4. He put a shovel of coal on to the fire.
   他往火炉里加了一铲煤。

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. Shovel the snow away from the garden path.
   把花园小径上的积雪铲掉。
2. They are trying to shovel a path.
   他们在试图铲出一条小路来。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

1. I believe you have forgotten how to shovel right.
   我想你忘记了怎样正确地用铲子了。

权威例句

Beyond shovel-shaped incisors : Neandertal dental morphology in a comparative context
Dynamic Modeling Of Hydraulic Shovel Excavators For Geomaterials
Shoot, shovel and shut up: cryptic poaching slows restoration of a large carnivore in Europe
Reducing adhesion of soil against loading shovel using bionic electro-osmosis method
A common variation in EDAR is a genetic determinant of shovel-shaped incisors
Current situation and development trend of electric system of electric shovel
PROFILE FOR FITTING A DIGGER WITH A HOE BUCKET OR LOADING SHOVEL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF
The retina of the shovel-nosed ray, Rhinobatos batillum (Rhinobatidae): morphology and quantitative analysis of the ganglion, amacri...
River drainages and phylogeography: an evolutionary significant lineage of shovel-nosed salamander (Desmognathus marmoratus) in the ...
Scanning electron microscopic study of the otolithic organs in the bichir ( polypterus bichir ) and shovel-nose sturgeon ( scaphirhy...