shop
英 [ʃɒp] 美 [ʃɑp]

n.

商店；工厂；办事处；购物

vt.& vi.

（到…）去买东西[购物]；逛商店；

vt.

购物；买东西；

变形

复数：shops过去式：shopped过去分词：shopped现在分词：shopping第三人称单数：shops

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C] 商店,店铺 building or room where goods or services are sold to the public
2. [C] 工厂,车间 place where things are manufactured or repaired
3. [C] 办事处,机构,企业 place of business; institution; establishment

v.(动词)

1. vi. & vt. (到…)去买东西〔购物〕 visit or go to a shop or shops to buy sth
2. vt. 告发 give information about (sb), especially to the police

英英释义

shop[ ʃɔp ]

• n.
  • a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

    "he bought it at a shop on Cape Cod"

    同义词：store

  • small workplace where handcrafts or manufacturing are done

    同义词：workshop

  • a course of instruction in a trade (as carpentry or electricity)

    "I built a birdhouse in shop"

    同义词：shop class

• v.
  • do one's shopping

    "She goes shopping every Friday"

  • do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

    同义词：patronizepatroniseshop atbuy atfrequentsponsor

  • shop around; not necessarily buying

    同义词：browse

  • give away information about somebody

    同义词：denouncetell onbetraygive awayratgrassshitsnitchstag

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• close a shop闭店
• close down shop停业,关闭商店
• equip a shop装备商店
• expand a shop扩大商店
• keep a shop开店,经营商店
• manage a shop经营商店
• open (up) a shop开店,开业
• operate a shop经营商店
• own a shop经营一个店
• run a shop经营商店
• set up shop开店
• shut down shop闭店,歇业
• shut up shop关门,歇业
• start a shop开始营业
• cut the shop不再谈论本行业务
• talk shop说行话

形容词+～

• duty-free shop免税商店
• exclusive shop唯一的商店
• expensive shop高价商店,高档品商店
• fashionable shop时髦的商店
• nearby shop附近的商店
• small shop小店
• closed shop只雇用工会会员的工厂
• open shop雇用工会会员及非工会会员的工厂

名词+～

• arts and crafts shop工艺美术商店
• barber shop理发店
• beauty shop美容院
• beer shop啤酒店
• betting shop赛马场外的下注站
• blacksmith shop铁匠铺
• body shop出售香皂等清洁用品的商店
• book shop书店
• camera shop照相馆
• clothing shop服装店
• coffee shop咖啡店
• dress shop服装店
• food shop食品店
• fruit shop水果店
• general shop杂货店
• gift shop礼品店
• meat shop肉店
• men's wear shop男子用品商店
• milk shop乳品店
• paint shop油漆行
• print shop印刷所
• repair shop修理店
• retail shop零售店
• shoe shop鞋店
• sports shop体育用品商店
• sweet shop糖果店
• tea shop茶馆
• toy shop玩具店
• variety shop杂货店
• book-seller's shop书店
• butcher's shop肉店
• chemist's shop药铺
• draper's shop布店
• tailor's shop裁缝店
• women's wear shop妇女服装店
• assembly shop装配车间
• machine shop金工车间,机械工厂
• repair shop修理工厂
• union shop只雇用工会会员和即将加入工会的工人的工厂
• work shop车间

介词+～

• at a shop在商店
• in a shop在商店
• work in a shop在一家商店工作

～+介词

• shop for milk乳品店
• shop in the town镇上的商店

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• shop the gang leader告发匪首
• shop the murderer告发凶手
• shop the shops逛商店

～+副词

• shop around仔细寻找

词组短语

coffee shop 咖啡店（等于coffee house）

set up shop开店

shop for something买某物

shop for购买某物

shop assistant店员

shop floor工作场所；工人

repair shop修配车间

job shop加工车间

shop owner店主

shop window橱窗

gift shop礼品店

barber shop理发店

flower shop花店

shop sign店铺招牌；牌号

shop around逐店进行搜购

pet shop宠物商店，玩赏动物商店

machine shop机械工厂；机械修理店

talk shop三句话不离本行，说行话

shop front店面，堂面

wine shop酒店，酒楼

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

shop, store, department

这组词都有“商店”的意思，其区别是：

shop指规模较小，出售同一类商品的店铺。

store在美国指出售同一类商品的小型商店。在英国用复数形式表示百货商店。

department 作商店解时，是美国英语，通常写为department store。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. The local dress shop is having a sale.
   附近的时装店正在大拍卖。
2. The dresses in the shop are priced high.
   这家商店的衣服定价很高。
3. That shop has a large connection.
   那商店有一大批顾客。
4. I saw both of them at work in the shop.
   我看见他们两人都在车间干活。
5. The foreman oversaw the workers in the shop.
   这个工头在车间里监视工人。

用作动词(v.)

1. Women in general like to shop for new clothes.
   大多数妇女喜欢逛街买新衣服。
2. I usually go shopping on Sundays.
   我通常星期天购物。
3. I have 3 days free. I'm going to HK to shop.
   我有3天假,我想去香港购物。
4. I believe that it will be easier to shop online in the future.
   我相信将来在网上购物将会更容易。
5. My mother was out shopping.
   我母亲出去买东西了。

权威例句

Ant system for job-shop scheduling
Stop & Shop expanding in $13M renovation of Sunshine Square
An algorithm for solving the job-shop problem
Design of a Shop Production Equipment and Monitoring System of Cultivation Medium
A Fast Taboo Search Algorithm for the Job Shop Problem
A tutorial survey of job-shop scheduling problems using genetic algorithms—I. representation
A tutorial survey of job-shop scheduling problems using genetic algorithms—I: representation
Probabilistic learning combinations of local job-shop scheduling rules
A heuristic algorithm for the m -machine, n -job flow-shop sequencing problem
A tutorial survey of job-shop scheduling problems using genetic algorithms: Part II. Hybrid genetic search strategies