shocks
英 [ʃɒks] 美 [ʃɒks]

n.

震动( shock的名词复数 )；震惊；打击；电击

v.

使…震惊( shock的第三人称单数 )；使受电击；使…感到厌恶[恐惧]；

英英释义

shock[ ʃɔks ]

• n.
  • the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally

    "he was numb with shock"

    同义词：dazestupor

  • the violent interaction of individuals or groups entering into combat

    "the armies met in the shock of battle"

    同义词：impact

  • a reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body

    "subjects received a small electric shock when they made the wrong response"; "electricians get accustomed to occasional shocks"

    同义词：electric shockelectrical shock

  • (pathology) bodily collapse or near collapse caused by inadequate oxygen delivery to the cells; characterized by reduced cardiac output and rapid heartbeat and circulatory insufficiency and pallor

    "loss of blood is an important cause of shock"

  • an instance of agitation of the earth's crust

    "the first shock of the earthquake came shortly after noon while workers were at lunch"

    同义词：seismic disturbance

  • an unpleasant or disappointing surprise

    "it came as a shock to learn that he was injured"

    同义词：blow

  • a pile of sheaves of grain set on end in a field to dry; stalks of Indian corn set up in a field

    "corn is bound in small sheaves and several sheaves are set up together in shocks"; "whole fields of wheat in shock"

  • a bushy thick mass (especially hair)

    "he had an unruly shock of black hair"

  • a mechanical damper; absorbs energy of sudden impulses

    "the old car needed a new set of shocks"

    同义词：shock absorbercushion

• v.
  • surprise greatly; knock someone's socks off

    同义词：stunfloorball overblow out of the watertake aback

  • strike with disgust or revulsion

    "The scandalous behavior of this married woman shocked her friends"

    同义词：offendscandalizescandaliseappalappalloutrage

  • strike with horror or terror

    "The news of the bombing shocked her"

  • collide violently
  • collect or gather into shocks

    "shock grain"

  • subject to electrical shocks
  • inflict a trauma upon

    同义词：traumatizetraumatise

词组短语

thermal shock温度急增，热冲击

shock absorber减震器，缓冲器

shock resistance耐冲击性；耐震强度；耐冲辉；冲昏力

electric shock触电；电击；电休克

culture shock文化冲击（突然处于一个与前大不相同的社会和文化环境中因而感到困惑、忧虑、烦恼的心情）

thermal shock resistance[化]耐热震性；抗热冲辉

heat shock热休克；热震

in shock休克；处于极度震惊状态

shock absorption减震；冲稽收；吸震作用

hemorrhagic shock出血性休克

heat shock protein热休克蛋白

shock therapy（电）休克疗法；冲击疗法

septic shock感染性休克；败血性休克；脓毒性休克

shock tube激波管；震激管

shock test冲击试验；抗震试验；震动试验

shock pressure冲击压力；冲还力；激波压力

shock resistant耐振，抗震的；耐冲击

shock load冲击荷载

cold shock冷休克，冷冲击；冷震

oil shock石油危机；石油冲击

更多收起词组短语

双语例句

1. His death was a great shock to us all.
   他的死使我们大家都大为震惊。
2. Nash did not live a cloistered existence nor was he spared the shocks that flesh is heir to.
   纳什并非过着与世隔绝的生活，他同样也不能逃脱人生难免的种种打击。

权威例句

Shocks and Frictions in the US Business Cycles: A Bayesian Approach
The numerical simulation of two-dimensional fluid flow with strong shocks
The Macroeconomic Effects of Tax Changes: Estimates Based on a New Measure of Fiscal Shocks
Economic Shocks and Civil Conflict: An ...
Good Policy or Good Luck? Country Growth Performance and Temporary Shocks
Colella, P.: The numerical simulation of two-dimensional fluid flow with strong shocks. J. Comput. Phys. 54, 115-173
What are the Effects of Fiscal Policy Shocks?
Replication data for: Economic Shocks and Civil Conflict: An Instrumental Variables Approach
A Method for the Numerical Calculation of Hydrodynamic Shocks
Oil price shocks and stock market activity