shine
英 [ʃaɪn] 美 [ʃaɪn]

vi.

发出光；反射光，闪耀；出类拔萃，表现突出；露出

vt.

照射，把光射后；〈口〉通过擦拭使…变得有光泽或光亮；

n.

光亮，光泽；好天气；擦皮鞋；鬼把戏或诡计

变形

过去式：shoneshined过去分词：shoneshined现在分词：shining第三人称单数：shines

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vi. 发光; 反射光; 照耀 give out or reflect light; be bright
2. vt. 照射 aim the light in a specified direction
3. vt. 擦亮 polish sth and make it bright
4. vi. 表现突出,出众 excel in some way

n.(名词)

1. [U] 光亮,光泽 brightness; polished appearance
2. [S] 磨,擦 an act of polishing

英英释义

shine

• n.the quality of being bright and sending out rays of light

  同义词：radianceradiancyeffulgencerefulgencerefulgency

• v.
  • be bright by reflecting or casting light

    同义词：reflect

  • emit light; be bright, as of the sun or a light

    同义词：beam

  • be shiny, as if wet

    同义词：glitterglistenglintgleam

  • be distinguished or eminent

    "His talent shines"

  • be clear and obvious
  • have a complexion with a strong bright color, such as red or pink

    同义词：glowbeamradiate

  • throw or flash the light of (a lamp)
  • touch or seem as if touching visually or audibly

    同义词：fallstrike

  • experience a feeling of well-being or happiness, as from good health or an intense emotion

    同义词：glowbeamradiate

  • make (a surface) shine

    "shine the silver, please"

    同义词：polishsmoothsmoothen

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• shine a flashlight以手电照亮
• shine a light以灯照亮
• shine a shoe擦只鞋
• shine a torch以火把照亮

～+副词

• shine auspiciously发出吉祥的亮光
• shine beautifully光线很美
• shine brightly灿烂地照耀
• shine brilliantly灿烂地照耀
• shine capriciously发出变幻莫测的光
• shine dazzlingly亮得耀眼
• shine directly直射
• shine feverishly发出炽烈的光
• shine fiercely发出强烈的光
• shine fitfully一阵一阵地发出亮光
• shine glaringly亮得刺眼
• shine gloriously灿烂地照射
• shine goldenly发出金色的光
• shine hazily发出朦胧的光
• shine keenly熠熠生辉
• shine lucidly发出清澈的光
• shine luminously发出明亮的光
• shine majestically发出庄严的光亮
• shine perpendicularly发出垂直的亮光
• shine politically在政治上崭露头角
• shine radiantly发出绚丽的亮光
• shine tremulously发出摇摆不定的光
• shine in through the window照进窗内
• shine up使向上照,把…擦亮
• shine the shoes up把鞋子擦得发亮
• shine the torch up把手电筒往上照

～+介词

• shine as a teacher当教师很出色
• shine at tennis擅长网球
• shine in〔into〕把(光)射进…
• shine in sb's eyes把(光)照向…的眼睛
• shine into the cave把(光)照进洞内
• shine on照在…上
• shine on the heads照到头上
• shine on the water照在水面上
• shine over the earth普照大地
• shine through the trees透过树木照下来
• shine with excitement闪烁着兴奋的光芒

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• give a shine擦亮
• have a shine有光泽
• keep up a shine引起风潮,引起大骚动
• lose its shine失去光泽
• need a shine需要擦亮
• put a good shine擦亮
• take a shine to sb爱上某人,对…一见钟情
• take the shine off除去光泽

形容词+～

• beautiful shine好的亮光
• good shine美丽的亮光
• warm shine温暖的光

介词+～

• make no end of a shine大闹

～+介词

• shine in society在社交场合出风头
• shine of sun阳光

词组短语

shine on发光；闪耀；照在…上

shine in照射进来

shine through表现出来

shine at 干得出色；shine in出众

shine out照射出去

rise and shine起床喜洋洋（英语歌谣）

shine a light用灯照亮

shine up to someone[俚语]竭力讨好某人，巴结某人

shine down照耀下来

更多收起词组短语

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

1. The curtain was suddenly drawn and a bright light shone in.
   突然窗帘拉了开来，一道强光照了进来。
2. He shines at golf.
   他高尔夫球打得很出色。
3. The sun is shinning brightly.
   今天阳光格外明媚。
4. Shine your torch into the drawer.
   你用手电筒照一下这抽屉里面。
5. I hate lights being shone in my face.
   我不喜欢灯光正对著我的脸。

用作名词(n.)

1. The waxed floor had a good shine.
   打蜡地板闪闪发光。
2. Now her hair has taken on a healthy shine.
   现在她的头发呈现健康的色泽。
3. The fete will take place on Sunday, rain or shine.
   游园义卖会定于星期日举行,风雨无阻。
4. Would you put a good shine on these boots?
   你把这些靴子好好擦一下好吗？
5. I think that dog has taken a shine to me: it follows me everywhere.
   我想这狗已经喜欢上我了，我走到哪儿它跟到哪儿。

权威例句

Phenotypic plasticity in body sizes and sexual size dimorphism in European grass snakes
Ecological causes for the evolution of sexual dimorphism: a review of the evidence.
The 3'-terminal sequence of Escherichia coli 16S ribosomal RNA: complementarity to nonsense triplets and ribosome binding sites.
Task Force 1: The ACCF and AHA codes of conduct in human subjects research
Radiative Forcing of Climate Change
Sequence and expression of human estrogen receptor complementary DNA
"Costs"of Reproduction in Reptiles
A comparison of four models of total knee-replacement prostheses.
Determinant of cistron specificity in bacterial ribosomes
Cloning and expression of full-length cDNA encoding human vitamin D receptor