shadow
英 [ˈʃædəʊ] 美 [ˈʃædoʊ]

n.

阴影；影子；鬼，幽灵；隐蔽处

vt.

投阴影于；使朦胧；跟踪，尾随；预示

vi.

渐变；阴沉；

adj.

影子内阁的；阴影的；非正式的；

变形

复数：shadows过去式：shadowed过去分词：shadowed现在分词：shadowing第三人称单数：shadows

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [U] 阴影,阴暗 darkness caused by the blocking of direct light, especially sunlight
2. [C] 影子 a dark shape made on a surface by sth between the surface and direct light

v.(动词)

1. vt. 遮蔽 darken with a shadow
2. vt. 跟踪 keep a secret watch on; follow closely and watch all the movements of

英英释义

shadow

• n.
  • shade within clear boundaries
  • an unilluminated area

    同义词：darknessdark

  • something existing in perception only

    同义词：apparitionphantomphantasmphantasmafantasm

  • a premonition of something adverse

    "a shadow over his happiness"

  • an indication that something has been present

    同义词：tracevestigetincture

  • refuge from danger or observation

    "he felt secure in his father's shadow"

  • a dominating and pervasive presence

    "he received little recognition working in the shadow of his father"

  • a spy employed to follow someone and report their movements

    同义词：tailshadower

  • an inseparable companion

    "the poor child was his mother's shadow"

• v.
  • follow, usually without the person's knowledge

    "The police are shadowing her"

  • cast a shadow over

    同义词：shadeshade off

  • make appear small by comparison

    同义词：overshadowdwarf

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• cast a shadow投影
• catch at shadows捕风捉影
• find the shadow发现影子
• live in the shadow过着默默无闻的生活
• make a shadowin在…里投下阴影
• project a shadow投影
• run after a shadow捕风捉影
• see a shadow看到影子
• throw a shadow on the ground在地上留下一个影子

形容词+～

• dancing shadow跳动的影子,晃动的影子
• deep shadow深影
• inky shadow黑影
• long shadow长长的影子

名词+～

• evening shadows暮色
• eye shadow眼影膏
• moonlight shadow月光照的影子
• twilight shadow暮色
• wood-land shadow森林的深处
• person's shadow人影
• tree's shadow树影

介词+～

• beneath the shadow of a tree在树阴下
• in deep shadow为暗影所遮掩
• in the shadows在暗处
• area of light and shadow明暗的部分
• under the shadow of在…附近,在…的影响(或控制)之下,有…危险的
• under the shadow of a tree在树阴下
• without the shadow of doubt没有丝毫怀疑

～+介词

• shadow of a shade虚幻
• a shadow of doubt毫无疑问
• shadow of evening暮色
• a shadow of hope一线希望
• the shadow of the approaching catastrophe灾难即将降临的威胁
• shadow of war战争的阴影
• shadow over reputation名誉上的阴影
• shadows under the eyes眼睛下面有黑圈

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• shadow the enemy fighters跟踪敌人的战斗机
• shadow the house遮蔽房子

～+副词

• shadow bewilderingly使人迷惑地跟踪
• shadow comprehensively全面地跟踪
• shadow confidentially机密地跟踪
• shadow convincingly令人信服地跟踪
• shadow dramatically出人意料地跟踪
• shadow effectively有效地跟踪
• shadow immediately立即跟踪
• shadow impossibly不可能跟踪
• shadow instantaneously即刻跟踪
• shadow necessarily必要地遮蔽
• shadow promptly迅速遮蔽
• shadow reluctantly勉强跟踪
• shadow secretly秘密地跟踪
• shadow universally广泛地跟踪
• shadow unnecessarily不必要地跟踪
• shadow unreasonably不合理地跟踪

～+介词

• shadow into变阴暗,变朦胧

词组短语

in the shadow of在…附近

in the shadow在阴暗处

eye shadow眼影，眼睑膏

shadow price影子价格；尾随价；假定价格

shadow play皮影戏，影子戏

shadow mask荫罩；障板

cast shadow投影；投射阴影

shadow boxing太极拳；拳坛暗影；拳击练习

shadow region阴影区；静区

drop shadow阴影

moonlight shadow月光下的影子；月影

shadow of a doubt辣手摧花（电影名称，又名心声疑影）

shadow chancellor n. 影子大臣

shadow cabinet影子内阁；（政府首脑挑选的）顾问团

shadow effect阴影效果；屏蔽效应；山地效应

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

shadow, shade

这组词都有“荫，荫凉处”的意思，其区别是：

shadow常指光线被物体挡住所产生的阴影，影子，有明显的轮廓。

shade指阳光被遮挡后出现的荫凉处，如树荫等，无一定的轮廓或边界。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. The tree cast its shadow on the wall.
   树影映在墙上。
2. His shadow followed him along the road.
   他的影子一路上跟着他。
3. The scandal cast a shadow on his career.
   这件丑闻给他的事业投上了一层阴影。
4. Sometimes she sits alone in the shadow.
   有时候她独自一人坐在幽暗处。
5. For years he lived in the shadow of his famous mother.
   他受母亲盛名荫庇多年。
6. He walked along in the shadows hoping no one would recognize him.
   他走在暗处，希望没有人认出他来。

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. Figmentary fears can shadow our whole existence.
   想像中的恐惧能使我们整个生活蒙上阴影。
2. He employed a detective to shadow his wife.
   他雇用了一名私人侦探去跟踪他的夫人。
3. If there is no shadow, spring is on the way.
   如果它没有看到影子，则预示着春天即将到来。

用作形容词(adj.)

1. Any pregnant woman who paed through her shadow would miscarry.
   穿过她的阴影的所有孕妇会失败。
2. Add a Drop Shadow to the sketchbook using a simple layer style.
   添加阴影的写生使用简单的图层样式。

权威例句

Shadow algorithms for computer graphics
Shadow Prices, Market Wages, and Labor Supply
Improving shadow suppression in moving object detection with HSV color information
Perception' shadow: Long-distance synchronization of human brain activity. Nature, 397(6718), 430-433
Rate Control for Communication Networks: Shadow Prices, Proportional Fairness and Stability
A statistical approach for real-time robust background subtraction and shadow detection
An Improved Adaptive Background Mixture Model for Real-time Tracking with Shadow Detection
An Improved Adaptive Background Mixture Model for Real-time Tracking with Shadow Detection
Maulloo AK, Tan DKH. Rate control in communication networks: Shadow prices, proportional fairness and stability
An Improved Adaptive Background Mixture Model for Real- time Tracking with Shadow Detection 2 Background Modelling