sentencing
[ˈsentənsɪŋ]

v.

宣判，判决( sentence的现在分词 )；

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. 宣判; 判决 give a punishment to sb for doing wrong; condemn a person to a particular punishment

n.(名词)

1. [C] [U] 宣判,判决 a punishment for a criminal declared to be guilty in court
2. [C] 句子 a group of words that forms a statement, command, or question, usually contains a subject and a verb, and ends with any of the marks

英英释义

sentence

• n.
  • a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language

    "he always spoke in grammatical sentences"

  • (criminal law) a final judgment of guilty in a criminal case and the punishment that is imposed

    同义词：convictionjudgment of convictioncondemnation

  • the period of time a prisoner is imprisoned

    "his sentence was 5 to 10 years"

    同义词：prison termtime

• v.pronounce a sentence on (somebody) in a court of law

  同义词：condemndoom

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+介词

• sentence for因…而判刑
• sentence for theft因偷窃罪被判刑
• sentence to判处
• sentence to a fine被判处罚款
• sentence to death被判死刑
• sentence to five years被判刑五年

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• add a sentence加上一个句子
• analyze a sentence分析句子
• build a sentence造句
• carry out a sentence执行判决
• choose a sentence选择句子
• coin a sentence造句
• complete a sentence完成一个句子
• complete one's sentence服刑期满
• compose a sentence造句
• correct a sentence订正句子
• form a sentence造句
• make up a sentence造句
• pass sentence on〔upon〕 sb判某人刑
• polish a sentence给句子润色
• pronounce a sentence宣布一项判决
• quote a sentence引用一句话
• reduce a sentence减刑
• rewrite a sentence改写句子
• serve a sentence服刑
• write good sentences文笔流畅

形容词+～

• accumulative sentence累计徒刑
• complete sentence完整的句子
• complex sentence复合句
• difficult sentence难句子
• former sentence原判
• harsh sentence重刑
• heavy sentence重刑
• impersonal sentence非人称句
• interrogative sentence疑问句
• involved sentence复杂的句子
• light sentence轻刑
• long sentence长句
• severe sentence重刑
• short sentence短句
• simple sentence简单句
• three-year sentence三年徒刑

名词+～

• capital sentence死刑
• death sentence死刑
• life sentence无期徒刑
• prison sentence监禁
• topic sentence主题句

～+名词

• sentence elements句子成分
• sentence patterns句型
• sentence structure句子结构

介词+～

• in a sentence用一个句子
• under sentence被判刑
• under a death sentence for murder因谋杀罪被判处死刑

～+介词

• sentence of this type这一类型的句子

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. It is a fact that I have written this sentence.
   我写了这个句子是事实。
2. The judge will pass sentence tomorrow after looking at the report.
   法官看完报告后明天会做出判决。

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. He has been sentenced to pay a fine of 1000 pounds.
   他被判罚款1000英镑。
2. He was sentenced to death.
   他被处以死刑。

权威例句

SENTENCING IN CONTEXT: A MULTILEVEL ANALYSIS
Sentencing Guidelines of the Traffic Crime in Japan(1)
ETHNICITY AND JUDGES' SENTENCING DECISIONS: HISPANIC-BLACK-WHITE COMPARISONS
Ethnicity and Sentencing Outcomes in U.S. Federal Courts: Who is Punished More Harshly?
COURT COMMUNITIES UNDER SENTENCING GUIDELINES: DILEMMAS OF FORMAL RATIONALITY AND SENTENCING DISPARITY
Racial, Ethnic and Gender Disparities in Sentencing: Evidence from the US Federal Courts
Sentencing under the Federal Sentencing Guidelines: Effects of Defendant Characteristics, Guilty Pleas, and Departures on Sentence O...
Racial Discrimination in Criminal Sentencing: A Critical Evaluation of the Evidence with Additional Evidence on the Death Penalty
THE INTERACTION OF RACE, GENDER, AND AGE IN CRIMINAL SENTENCING: THE PUNISHMENT COST OF BEING YOUNG, BLACK, AND MALE
Looking deathworthy: perceived stereotypicality of Black defendants predicts capital-sentencing outcomes.