school
英 [sku:l] 美 [skul]

n.

学校；上学；学院；群

vt.

训练，锻炼；教育，教导；约束；给…上学

变形

复数：schools过去式：schooled过去分词：schooled现在分词：schooling第三人称单数：schools

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C] 学校 a place of education for children
2. [U] 上学,学业,上课(时间) attendance or study at a school; the day's work at a school
3. [C] (大学里的)学院 (in certain universities) a department concerned with a particular subject
4. [C] 学派,流派 a group of people with the same methods, opinions, style, etc.

英英释义

school[ sku:l ]

• n.
  • an educational institution

    "the school was founded in 1900"

  • a building where young people receive education

    "the school was built in 1932"; "he walked to school every morning"

    同义词：schoolhouse

  • the process of being formally educated at a school

    "what will you do when you finish school?"

    同义词：schooling

  • an educational institution's faculty and students

    "the school keeps parents informed"; "the whole school turned out for the game"

  • the period of instruction in a school; the time period when schools is in session

    "stay after school"; "he didn't miss a single day of school"; "when the school day was done we would walk home together"

    同义词：schooltimeschool day

  • a body of creative artists or writers or thinkers linked by a similar style or by similar teachers

    "the Venetian school of painting"

  • a large group of fish

    "a school of small glittering fish swam by"

    同义词：shoal

• v.
  • educate in or as if in a school

    "The children are schooled at great cost to their parents in private institutions"

  • train to be discriminative in taste or judgment

    "She is well schooled in poetry"

    同义词：educatetraincultivatecivilizecivilise

  • swim in or form a large group of fish

    "A cluster of schooling fish was attracted to the bait"

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• attend school入学
• begin school开始上学
• build a school建一所学校
• conduct a school办学校
• cut school旷课
• direct a school管理学校
• dismiss school放学
• drop out of school中途辍学
• endow a school捐款办一所学校
• enter school入学
• finish school完成学业
• found a school创办学校
• go to school上学
• join school入学
• keep a school办学校
• leave school退学,毕业离校
• maintain a school维持学业
• manage a school管理学校
• operate school管理学校
• quit school退学
• run a school办学
• set up a school开办学校
• start school开始上学
• stay away from school旷课
• teach school任教

形容词+～

• common school公立小学校
• elementary school小学
• good school好学校
• high school中学
• junior high school初中
• key school重点学校
• medical school医学院
• middle school中学
• military school军事学校
• national school国民小学(为贫苦儿童设立的民办小学)
• normal school师范学校
• old school母校
• primary school小学
• private school私立学校
• professional school职业学校
• public school公立学校
• secretarial school秘书学校
• senior high school高中
• small school小型的学校
• technical school技术学校
• vocational school职业学校
• whole school全校(师生)
• different schools各种学派
• ultra-modern school超现代派

名词+～

• adult school成人学校
• art school艺术学校
• ballet school芭蕾舞学校
• beauty school美容学校
• boarding school寄宿学校
• branch school分校
• business school商业学校
• church school教会学校
• day school日校
• engineering school工程技术学院
• evening school夜校
• government school国立学校
• grade school小学
• graduate school研究所,研究生院
• grammar school普通中学
• laboratory school实验学校
• law school法学院
• moonlight school成人夜校(尤指美国南方)
• police school警察学校
• sports school体育学校
• summer school暑期学校
• Sunday school主日学校(指星期日对儿童进行宗教教育的学校,大多附设于教堂)
• the French Impressionist school法国印象派
• trade school中等职业学校
• boy's school男生学校
• girl's school女子学校

～+名词

• school age上学的年龄
• school bus校车
• school building校舍
• school programme教学大纲
• school report(学生的)成绩单
• school subjects课程

介词+～

• after school放学后
• at school在校
• late for school上学迟到
• in school在学校

～+介词

• school for为…开办的学校
• school for deaf-mutes聋哑学校
• school for gifted children为天才儿童开办的学校
• school of one's own自己的学派
• school of opinion思想流派
• school of thought思想流派

词组短语

in school在求学

at school在学校；在上课；在求学

high school中学

go to school v. 上学

middle school n. 中学

after school放学后

primary school小学

in the school在学校

secondary school中等学校

elementary school小学

junior high school初中

senior high school高中

graduate school研究所，研究院

new school新学校；新学院

medical school医学院；医学专科学校

business school商业学校

vocational school n. 职业学校

junior middle school初中

school year学年

law school法学院；法律学校

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

institute, university, school, college, academy

这组词都有“学院，大学”的意思，其区别是：

institute指设立有专门学科的学院，如外语学院、地质学院、建筑学院等。

university主要指综合大学，一般由多个学院组成。当泛指大学时通常用college表示。

school指大学所属的学院或系。

college多指大学内的学院，分科学院或科目较少的高等学校。

academy指(高等)专科院校或研究专门学术的学校。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. She studies in a high school.
   她在一所中学学习。
2. Soon, the whole school knew about her win.
   不久，全校师生都知道她获胜了。
3. This is the argument of the school.
   这就是流行学派的论据。
4. The Prague School has three important points.
   布拉格学派有三个至为重要的观点。
5. What was your experience in film school like?
   可否谈谈你在大学电影系的经历?
6. The graduate school is recruiting students, you can try.
   研究生院在招生，你可以试试啊！

用作动词(v.)

1. She should be schooled with her peers.
   她应当与她的同龄人一起接受教育。
2. I have schooled myself to remain calm under pressure.
   我练就一副在压力之下保持镇静的本领。

权威例句

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