boss
英 [bɒs] 美 [bɔs]

n.

老板，上司；领袖，首领；[机]轴套，套筒；

vt.

当…的首领；管理，指挥；

vi.

当首领；发号施令；

adj.

很好的，一流的；

变形

复数：bosses过去式：bossed过去分词：bossed现在分词：bossing第三人称单数：bosses

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C]老板,经理,上司,工头,领班 person who controls or gives orders to workers; manager; employer

英英释义

boss[ bɔs ]

• n.
  • a person who exercises control over workers

    同义词：foremanchiefgafferhoncho

  • a person responsible for hiring workers

    "the boss hired three more men for the new job"

    同义词：hirer

  • a person who exercises control and makes decisions

    "he is his own boss now"

  • a leader in a political party who controls votes and dictates appointments

    "party bosses have a reputation for corruption"

    同义词：party bosspolitical boss

  • a circular rounded projection or protuberance

    同义词：knob

• v.raise in a relief

  "embossed stationary"

  同义词：embossstamp

• adj.exceptionally good

  "a boss hand at carpentry"

  同义词：brag

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)形容词+～

• absolute boss绝对的领袖
• undisputed boss没有争议的领袖
• immediate boss顶头上司
• political boss政治首领
• walking boss工头

名词+～

• gang boss团伙首领
• party boss党魁
• straw boss副工头
• backstage boss后台老板
• fire boss防火监护员
• speed boss速度领头
• tour boss值班长

～+名词

• boss man老板,工头

词组短语

gang boss小组长；领班；帮派头目

party boss党魁

lug boss突起部，凸起部

wheel boss轮毂，轮心

hugo boss雨果·波士（德国著名服装品牌）

同近义词辨析

boss, leader, head, chief

这组词都有“拥有权力或统治权的人”的意思，其区别是：

boss非正式用词，多作口语用，可指任何负责人，也可指经理、老板或工头。

leader指国家、民族、政党、组织等的领导或领袖。强调领导能力、含有能够引导、指导、控制被领导者并获得其支持的意味。

head多指一个机构或团体等的负责人或最高首长。

chief最广泛用词，上可指最高统治者，下可指顶头上司，即可指任何一级的头头。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. My boss is a football fan.
   我的上司是一位足球迷。
2. He was fired by his boss.
   他被他的老板解雇了。
3. He is my sometime boss.
   他是我从前的上司。

用作动词(v.)

1. Bob liked to boss the young man about.
   鲍伯喜爱对那位年轻人发号施令。
2. Don't boss me around! What do you take me for?
   别把我使唤来使唤去的!你当我是什么?
3. Tom likes to boss younger children about.
   汤姆喜欢对年幼的孩子发号施令。

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