tolerate
英 [ˈtɒləreɪt] 美 [ˈtɑləreɪt]

vt.

容许；承认；忍受；容忍（不同意或不喜欢的事物）

变形

过去式：tolerated过去分词：tolerated现在分词：tolerating第三人称单数：tolerates

双语释义

v.(动词)

1. vt. 容许 allow or endure without protest; accept; permit
2. vt. 忍受; 容忍 endure the society of; put up with

英英释义

tolerate[ 'tɔləreit ]

• v.
  • put up with something or somebody unpleasant

    "he learned to tolerate the heat"

    同义词：digestendurestick outstomachbearstandsupportbrookabidesufferput up

  • recognize and respect (rights and beliefs of others)

    "We must tolerate the religions of others"

  • have a tolerance for a poison or strong drug or pathogen

    "The patient does not tolerate the anti-inflammatory drugs we gave him"

  • allow the presence of or allow (an activity) without opposing or prohibiting

    "We cannot tolerate smoking in the hospital"

    同义词：allowpermit

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+副词

• tolerate consciously有意识地容忍
• tolerate generously宽宏大量地容忍
• tolerate gently有礼貌地容忍
• tolerate lazily懒散地忍受
• tolerate legally法律上容许
• tolerate morally道德上容许
• tolerate patiently耐心地忍受

同近义词辨析

withstand, tolerate, stand, endure, suffer, abide

这组词都有“忍受”的意思，其区别是：

withstand指因具有一定实力、权力或能力而能忍受某种情况。

tolerate指以自我克制的态度，对待令人反感或厌恶的东西，含默认宽容意味。

stand口语用词，常可与hear换用，但前者侧重指经受得起，后者强调容忍，是普通用语。

endure书面用词，指长时间忍受痛苦和不幸，着重体力或意志力的坚强不屈服。

suffer通常指非自愿或被迫忍受各种痛苦、困难或不快，强调受到苦难。

abide指忍受长期的痛苦或折磨，强调耐心和屈从。多用于否定句和疑问句中。

withstand, bear, tolerate, stand, endure

这些词都表忍受，忍耐。

withstand 经受，承受，指顶住外来的压力和攻势。如：They have withstood all test.(他们经受了一切考验。)

bear 忍受，容忍，指忍受使人悲痛、烦恼或痛苦的事情。如：It is hard to bear to be laughed at.(被人取笑是难以忍受的。)

tolerate 容忍，容许，指自我克制的态度，对于令人反感的事没有任何抗议。如：I can’t tolerate him if he goes on like that. (他如果继续这样下去的话，我决不会容忍他。)

stand 忍受，与bear同义，但较口语化。如：She can’t stand having nothing to do.(没事干，她受不了。)

endure 忍耐，书面语，指长时间经受痛苦而不屈服。如：It takes patience to endure hardships. 忍受苦难需要耐力。)

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. The school cannot tolerate cheating on exams.
   该学校不容许在考试中有作弊现象。
2. We do not tolerate any form of discrimination.
   我们绝不容许歧视的存在。
3. He can not tolerate the extremes of heat in the desert.
   他忍受不住沙漠里的酷热。
4. I cannot tolerate your rudeness.
   我无法忍受你的粗鲁。
5. I cannot tolerate your bad manners.
   我不能容忍你的无礼行为。
6. We definitely can not tolerate such carelessness.
   我们决不能容忍这样的粗心。

权威例句

When Should Animals Tolerate Inbreeding?
Can the Military Tolerate Dissent?: http://bit.ly/fyDLiS
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Multiple frames of reference: Why international student workers in Australia tolerate underpayment
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