through
英 [θru:] 美 [θru]

prep.

通过，穿过；经由；透过；凭借

adv.

从头到尾；彻底；自始至终；

adj.

（电话）接通；通话完毕；有洞的；直达的

双语释义

prep.(介词)

1. (表示位置)在…之中; 在…各处; 遍及 between; in; extending all over
2. (表示时间)在…期间; 从…开头到结尾 during; from start to end
3. (表示方向)从…的一端到另一端; 经过 from start to end
4. (表示状态)经历着; 度过experience
5. (表示方式)凭借; 用by
6. (表示原因)因为,由于 because of sth
7. (表示让步)尽管有(反对、抗议等的声音); 顶着 going against

adv.(副词)

1. 通过,过去 from one side to other side
2. 进行到底 from the beginning to the end

英英释义

through[ θru: ]

• adj.
  • having finished or arrived at completion

    "after the treatment, the patient is through except for follow-up"; "almost through with his studies"

    同义词：donethrough with(p)

  • (of a route or journey etc.) continuing without requiring stops or changes

    "a through street"; "a through bus"; "through traffic"

• adv.
  • from beginning to end

    "read this book through"

  • over the whole distance

    "this bus goes through to New York"

  • to completion

    "think this through very carefully!"

  • in diameter

    "this cylinder measures 15 inches through"

  • throughout the entire extent

    "got soaked through in the rain"; "I'm frozen through"; "a letter shot through with the writer's personality"; "knew him through and through"; "boards rotten through and through"

    同义词：through and through

词组短语

go through参加；经受；仔细检查；被通过

all through一直；始终

through with完成

through and through完全，彻底；彻头彻尾地

through it all一路走过（歌词）；经过所有（歌词）

go through with完成，实行；把…进行到底

once through单程的

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

through, across

through 穿越空间，through the forest,

across 在…上穿过 across the desert

mob, through, masses, crowd, people

这组词都有“人们，人群”的意思，其区别是：

mob含贬义，指乌合之众、暴民。

through与crowd含义很接近，常可换用，但侧重指向前运动的群众。

masses指群众或平民，在西方国家含贬义，在我国含褒义。

crowd本义指一大群紧紧聚集在一起的人群，现指群众整体，由个体结合的人群或大众。

people最普通用词，不带任何色彩，泛指不确定数量的人们。

over, through, along, across

这组词都有“横过、穿过”的意思，其区别是：

over常和动态动词连用，指“从……上面越过”或“横越”；表静态时，指“在彼处”。

through侧重从一端穿到另一端。

along指沿着一条直线在水平方向上运动。一般表动态，有时也与静态动词连用。

across指“从……的一边到另一边”，强调横过，多与动态动词连用。

双语例句

用作副词(adv.)

1. The crowd fell back to let the players through.
   人群后退让运动员们通过。
2. Put the coffee in the filter and let the water through.
   把咖啡放入过滤器里让水流过。
3. "Did you stop in Oxford on the way?""No, we drove straight through."
   “你们路径牛津时停车了吗？”“没有，我们一直来过来的。”
4. Don't tell me how it ends--I haven't read all the way through yet.
   先别告诉我书的结尾--我还没看完呢。
5. Please hold the line. I'll put you through in a minute.
   请拿好电话,马上就可以为您接通。
6. My overcoat is wet through.
   我的大衣完全湿透了。

用作介词(prep.)

1. The ball went through the window.
   那球穿过窗子飞去。
2. The journey through the jungle was perilous.
   穿过丛林的旅行充满了危险。
3. The hunter stalked the bear through the woods.
   那个猎人穿过树林，悄悄走近熊。
4. You can only achieve success through hard work.
   你得孜孜不倦方能成功。
5. We'll be in New York Monday through Friday.
   我们从周一至周五将一直待在纽约。

用作形容词(adj.)

1. Welcome on board the 94 through train to Guangzhou.
   欢迎乘坐开往广州去的94次直达列车。
2. We found a through street.
   我们发现了一条走得通的路。
3. A through beam illuminated the dark road ahead.
   一束透射光照亮了前方黑暗的道路。
4. She was through with the project.
   她完成了这个项目。
5. How soon will you be through?
   您要用多长时间打完电话？
6. Todd and I are through.
   托德和我吹了。

权威例句

Fast planning through planning graph analysis ☆
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Artificial intelligence through simulated evolution.
Autophagy fights disease through cellular self-digestion.
How to Follow Scientists and Engineers through Society
SAS/Iml Software, Changes and Enhancements through Release 6. 11
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Process innovation: reengineering work through information technology
Self-similarity through high-variability: statistical analysis of Ethernet LAN traffic at the source level
Biological identification through DNA barcodes. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B