term
英 [tɜ:m] 美 [tɜrm]

n.

学期；条款；术语；期限

vt.

把…称为；把…叫做；

变形

复数：terms过去式：termed现在分词：terming第三人称单数：terms

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C]期,期限 a fixed or limited period of time
2. [C][U]学期 any of three periods of time into which the teaching year is divided at schools, universities, etc.
3. [U][C]开庭期,会期 a period of time during which a court, parliament, etc., meets
4. [S]终止期 the end of a period of time during which sth lasts
5. [C]术语,行话 a word or expression that has a particular meaning or is used in a particular activity, job, profession, etc.
6. [C]项 each of the various parts in an expression in mathematics
7. [P]条件,条款 the conditions of an agreement, contract, etc.
8. [P]费用,价格,价钱 the stated conditions concerning payment, prices, etc.
9. [P]关系,友谊 a relationship of the stated quality

v.(动词)

1. vt. 把…称为,把…叫做 call; name; describe

英英释义

term

• n.
  • a word or expression used for some particular thing

    "he learned many medical terms"

  • a limited period of time

    "a prison term"; "he left school before the end of term"

  • (usually plural) a statement of what is required as part of an agreement

    "the terms of the treaty were generous"

    同义词：condition

  • any distinct quantity contained in a polynomial

    "the general term of an algebraic equation of the n-th degree"

  • one of the substantive phrases in a logical proposition

    "the major term of a syllogism must occur twice"

  • the end of gestation or point at which birth is imminent

    "a healthy baby born at full term"

    同义词：full term

  • (architecture) a statue or a human bust or an animal carved out of the top of a square pillar; originally used as a boundary marker in ancient Rome

    同义词：terminusterminal figure

• v.name formally or designate with a term

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• accept terms接受条件
• analyze a term分析一个术语
• avoid a term避免使用术语
• carry out terms履行条件
• come to terms达成协议,妥协,让步,屈服
• give terms提出条件
• interpret a term解释术语
• keep on good terms with同…保持友好关系
• make terms达成协议
• offer terms提出条件
• reject terms拒绝某种条件
• serve a term任职,服役,服刑
• set a term to给…规定期限
• understand a term明白术语的内容
• use a term使用术语

形容词+～

• bookish term咬文嚼字的词语
• clear term简洁的话
• common term普通用语
• familiar term熟悉的术语
• formal term正式用语
• general term泛称,笼统的措辞
• informal term非正式用语
• legal term法律术语
• literary term文学术语
• modern term现代术语
• old-fashioned term陈旧的术语
• out-of-date term过时的术语
• plain term简明的措辞
• scientific term科学术语
• set terms固定词语
• striking terms引人注目的措辞
• technical term技术名称,术语
• uncommon term非普通用语

名词+～

• autumn term秋季学期
• fall term秋季学期
• prison term服刑期
• spring term春季学期
• summer term夏季学期

介词+～

• in terms of用…的话,以…的措辞,在…方面,从…方面(来说),以…表示,根据,按照
• in any term无论如何
• in clear term明确地
• in equal terms平等地
• in high terms高度称赞地
• on even terms with和…不相上下
• on good terms友善,要好
• on no terms绝不

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• term oneself an artist自称为艺术家

词组短语

in terms明确地；毫不含糊地

in terms of依据；按照；在…方面；以…措词

long term长期的

short term[经]短期

in term of依据，按照；在…方面

in the short term从短期来看；就眼前来说

in the long term从长远来看

last term末项

medium term（未来数星期或数月的）中期

come to terms让步，妥协；达成协议

first term首项；开关项

term paper学期报告

one term单项的

near term短期；近期

general term总括，通项

payment term付款条件；付款方式；付款期限

term of office任期，任职期间

on terms友好，关系良好；按条件

term structure n. 期限结构

on equal terms平等；条件相同

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

term, semester

这组词都有“学期”的意思，其区别是：

term多用于英国，

semester主要在美国、德国使用。

lexicon, term, vocabulary, word, language

这组词都有“文字，词，语言”的意思，其区别是：

lexicon指某种语言、某人或某一知识领域的全部词汇。

term指有特定意义的词，词语或术语。

vocabulary集合名词，指词汇、语汇或词汇量。

word普通用词，指语言的最小单位的单词、字，也可指话、整句话或一段话。

language普通用词，指国家、民族或种族内部使用，已经系统化的语言。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. Are there any exams at the end of this term?
   这个学期期末有考试吗？
2. I am not familiar with chemical terms.
   我不熟悉化学术语。
3. Another firm has offered more advantageous terms than yours.
   另一家公司提出的条件比你们的优惠。
4. The company has fulfilled all the terms of the agreement.
   公司已经履行了协议中的所有条款。
5. They had set a term to the contract.
   他们已给合同定了期限。
6. Would you please explain the meaning of this term?
   请你解释一下这个名词的意义好吗？

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. He termed the play a tragedy.
   他称该剧为悲剧。

权威例句

Long Short-Term Memory
Term-weighting approaches in automatic text retrieval ☆
Determinants of Long-Term Orientation in Buyer-Seller Relationships
Buckley, C.: Term-Weighting Approaches in Automatic Text Retrieval. Information Processing & Management 24(5), 513-523
Lung cancer, cardiopulmonary mortality, and long-term exposure to fine particulate air pollution.
Revised 2003 consensus on diagnostic criteria and long-term health risks related to polycystic ovary syndrome.
The effect of intensive treatment diabetes on the development and progression long-term complication in insulin-dependent diabetes m...
Effect of intensive treatment of diabetes on the development and progression of long-term complications in insulin-dependent diabete...
The effect of intensive treatment of diabetes on the development and progression of long-term complications in insulin-dependent dia...
Rotterdam ESHRE/ASRM-Sponsored PCOS consensus workshop 21. group: Revised 2003 consensus on diagnostic criteria and long-term health...