board
英 [bɔ:d] 美 [bɔrd]

n.

板；董事会；甲板；膳食

vt.

上（船、车或飞机）；收费供…膳宿；使搭伙，使寄宿；强行登（船）

vi.

（火车、轮船、飞机等）接受乘客；搭伙，寄宿；

变形

复数：boards过去式：boarded过去分词：boarded现在分词：boarding第三人称单数：boards

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [C]长形木板 a long thin flat piece of cut wood; plank
2. [C]硬质板 a flat piece of hard material used for a particular purpose
3. [U]膳食费; 膳食 (the cost of) meals
4. [C]理事会,委员会,董事会 an official body or group that has responsibility for a particular organization or activity

v.(动词)

1. vt. 用木板覆盖或封闭 cover with boards
2. vt. 上(船或火车、飞机等) go on board (a ship or public vehicle, aircraft, etc.)
3. vt. & vi. 搭伙(并寄宿),收费供膳食(及住宿) get or supply with meals

英英释义

board[ bɔ:d ]

• n.
  • a committee having supervisory powers

    "the board has seven members"

  • a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose

    "he nailed boards across the windows"

  • a stout length of sawn timber; made in a wide variety of sizes and used for many purposes

    同义词：plank

  • a vertical surface on which information can be displayed to public view

    同义词：display paneldisplay board

  • a flat portable surface (usually rectangular) designed for board games

    "he got out the board and set up the pieces"

    同义词：gameboard

  • food or meals in general

    "room and board"

    同义词：table

  • electrical device consisting of a flat insulated surface that contains switches and dials and meters for controlling other electrical devices

    "suddenly the board lit up like a Christmas tree"

    同义词：control panelinstrument panelcontrol boardpanel

  • a printed circuit that can be inserted into expansion slots in a computer to increase the computer's capabilities

    同义词：circuit boardcircuit cardcardplug-inadd-in

  • a table at which meals are served

    "a feast was spread upon the board"

    同义词：dining table

• v.
  • get on board of (trains, buses, ships, aircraft, etc.)

    同义词：get on

  • live and take one's meals at or in

    "she rooms in an old boarding house"

    同义词：room

  • lodge and take meals (at)
  • provide food and lodging (for)

    "The old lady is boarding three men"

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• be on board上船后
• burnish the board把木板抛光
• fall over board从船上掉下去
• get board上船
• go on board上车
• measure the board量木板
• nail the board钉木板
• organize a board组织一个委员会
• put up a board竖起木板
• saw a board锯木板

形容词+～

• advisory board顾问委员会
• local board地方委员会
• sounding board共鸣板,共振板
• smooth board光滑的木板
• spare board备用板
• the bulletin board布告栏
• the draining board滴水板上
• the editorial board编委会
• the highest board最高的跳板
• the loose board松动的地板
• the top board最高的跳板
• thick board厚木板
• thin board薄木板

名词+～

• advertisement board广告牌
• chess board棋盘
• cutting board供切割〔裁剪〕用的案板
• draft board〈美〉征兵局
• Education board教育委员会
• message board留言栏
• notice board〈英〉布告牌
• pine board松木板
• school board校董会
• sign board招牌,标志牌
• spring board跳板

介词+～

• above board光明磊落
• across the board包括一切地,一律
• a piece of board一块长板
• the members of board董事会的全体成员
• the edge of one board木板的边
• the other side of the board木板的另一面
• chairman of the board董事长
• on board在船或飞机上
• on one's notice board在告示牌上
• on the board板子上

～+介词

• the board against the wall靠在墙上的板子
• the board of directors董事会

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

• board a bus上汽车
• board roof用木板盖屋顶
• board a ship上船
• board a train上火车
• board an aircraft上飞机
• board holiday-makers收费给度假的人供膳宿
• board the floor铺地板

～+副词

• board around〈美〉轮餐
• board in在寄宿处吃饭
• board off用木板隔开
• board out在别处吃饭
• board over用木板铺上
• board up用木板堵上

～+介词

• board at在…地方搭伙
• board by按…搭伙
• board for为…搭伙
• board over将…的尾部铺上木板
• board with和某人一起搭伙

词组短语

on board在船（火车、飞机）上

on the board在董事会，将在会上讨论；在那块木板上

circuit board电路板；线路板

by the board由董事会…；向船外

across the board全面地；包括一切地；以三等分的钱数赌同一匹马赢得前三名

management board管理委员会

printed circuit board印刷电路板

board chairman n. 董事长

bulletin board布告牌；电子公告栏

chairman of the board n. 董事长；董事局主席

message board留言板

board and lodging膳宿；供应食宿

board meeting董事会议

control board控制板；仪器板

drawing board制图板，绘图板

board member董事会成员

board of supervisors监事会；（美）中西部及东部各州的县议会

corrugated board瓦楞纸板；波纹纸板

main board主板；主机板

paper board纸板

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

aboard, broad, abroad, board

aboard 在船(或飞机，车)上。如：I never went aboard a ship.

broad 为形容词，宽广的。如：He has very broad shoulders.

abroad 副词，在国外或海外。如：He often goes abroad.

board 为动词，上(船，飞机，车)。如：The passengers are boarding the plane now.

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. Will you draw the nails from this board?
   请你把钉子从这块木板上拔出来好吗?
2. Paste down the map on the board.
   把这张地图用浆糊贴在布告板上。
3. Her election to the board of directors caused great surprise.
   她被选进董事会,令人大为吃惊。
4. Please get on board at once; the plane is taking off very soon.
   请即刻登机；飞机马上就要起飞了。
5. She pays $100 a week plus room and board.
   她每星期付100美元,另加食宿。
6. For ambitious actors, playing on the boards is the greatest happiness in their life.
   对怀着雄心壮志的演员来说,在舞台上表演是他们生命中最大的快乐。

用作动词(v.)

1. Passengers must board the ship by 6 p.m.
   旅客必须在下午六点钟以前上船。
2. The passenger walk up the ramp to board the airplane.
   旅客们走上活动舷梯登上飞机。
3. Flight 757 is now boarding.
   757航班的乘客请现在登机。
4. We will be very glad to board and lodge you.
   我们很高兴为您提供食宿。
5. Jim prefers to board with Mrs.Smith.
   吉姆更愿意在史密斯太太那儿搭伙。
6. I'd board up the windows if I were you.
   如果我要是你的话,我就用木板把窗户钉上。

权威例句

The Determinants of Board Composition
Board Overconfidence in Mergers & Acquisitions: A Self-Attribution Bias
Board of Directors and Corporate Financial Performance: A Review and Integrated Model
The Effects of Board Composition and Direct Incentives on Firm Performance
Meta-Analytic Review of Board Composition, Leadership Structure, and Financial Performance
Higher market valuation of companies with a small board of directors
Corporate Governance and the Board of Directors: Performance Effects of Changes in Board Composition
A Study on Wealth Effect of M&A of New Third Board Companies by Chinese Listed Companies
EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE: THE ROLE OF THE BOARD AND AUDIT COMMITTEE
Earnings management and corporate governance: the role of the board and the audit committee