up
英 [ʌp] 美 [ʌp]

adv.

在上面，在高处；起床，起来；向上；由低到高

adj.

向上的；上升的；竖立的，垂直的；举起的

vt.& vi.

增加；加速；提高；举起，拿起

prep.

在…的上端；向高处；沿…而去；向…上游

n.

上升，升高；兴旺，繁荣；上坡；（价格等）上涨

变形

过去式：upped过去分词：upped现在分词：upping第三人称单数：ups

双语释义

adv.(副词)

1. 成直立姿势; 起床 in an upright position; out of bed
2. 向上,趋于较高处 in a higher place, position, condition, degree, etc.
3. 向北,在北部 to; in the north
4. 完全地,彻底地completely
5. 成碎片,分离 into pieces; apart

prep.(介词)

1. (表示位置)在…的上端 at the top
2. (表示方向)朝…上,向…上 to; in a higher place

英英释义

up[ ʌp ]

• v.raise

  "up the ante"

• adj.
  • being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

    "the anchor is up"; "the sun is up"; "he lay face up"; "he is up by a pawn"; "the market is up"; "the corn is up"

  • getting higher or more vigorous

    "its an up market"

    同义词：improving

  • extending or moving toward a higher place

    "the up staircase"; "a general upward movement of fish"

    同义词：upward(a)

  • (usually followed by `on' or `for') in readiness

    "he was up on his homework"; "had to be up for the game"

  • open

    "the windows are up"

  • (used of computers) operating properly

    "how soon will the computers be up?"

  • used up

    "time is up"

  • out of bed

    "up by seven each morning"

    同义词：astir(p)

• adv.
  • spatially or metaphorically from a lower to a higher position

    "look up!"; "the music surged up"; "the fragments flew upwards"; "prices soared upwards"; "upwardly mobile"

    同义词：upwardsupwardupwardly

  • to a higher intensity

    "he turned up the volume"

  • nearer to the speaker

    "he walked up and grabbed my lapels"

  • to a more central or a more northerly place

    "was transferred up to headquarters"; "up to Canada for a vacation"

  • to a later time

    "they moved the meeting date up"; "from childhood upward"

    同义词：upwardsupward

词汇搭配

用作副词 (adv.)动词+～

• pick up拾起
• tie up捆紧

用作介词 (prep.)动词+～

• get it up one's nose发怒,入迷
• laugh up one's sleeve窃笑
• run up沿…跑
• walk up沿着…走

～+名词

• up a storm热烈的
• up hill and down dale翻山越谷
• up sb's street正合某人的意
• up the creek处于困境,怀孕
• card up one's sleeve锦囊妙计

词组短语

up with拿起，举起；拥护

up in[口]精通

up and down上上下下；到处；前前后后；来来往往

up on熟悉；精通

up until一直到…为止

up and coming ◎前途大有希望的 , ◎精力充沛的；精明能干的

up and doing敏捷；忙碌；活泼

up stage舞台上的显要位置

更多收起词组短语

双语例句

用作副词(adv.)

1. Put the packet up on the top shelf.
   把这个包放到架子顶格上去。
2. I got up early this morning.
   今天早晨我起床很早。
3. The import of cotton goods went up sharply in 1981.
   一九八一年棉织品的进口量急遽上升。
4. The old man knocked the hoe handle up.
   那位老人把锄头柄往上敲。

用作形容词(adj.)

1. It is an up elevator.
   这是向上运行的电梯。
2. The up train leaves every hour.
   上行的火车每小时一班。

用作动词(v.)

1. The fuel prices are upping.
   燃料价格在上升。
2. We should up our output.
   我们应该增加我们的产量。

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