vital
英 [ˈvaɪtl] 美 ['vaɪtl]

adj.

维持生命所必需的；至关重要的；生死攸关的；生气勃勃的

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

1. 极重要的,必不可少的 very necessary; of the greatest importance
2. [A] 维持生命所必需的; 生命的 essential to life
3. 有生气的,充满生机的 full of life and force

英英释义

vital[ 'vaitəl ]

• adj.
  • urgently needed; absolutely necessary

    "vital for a healthy society"; "of vital interest"

    同义词：critical

  • performing an essential function in the living body

    "vital organs"; "blood and other vital fluids"; "the loss of vital heat in shock"; "a vital spot"

    同义词：life-sustaining

  • full of spirit

    "a vital and charismatic leader"

    同义词：full of lifelively

  • manifesting or characteristic of life

    "a vital, living organism"; "vital signs"

词组短语

vital part要害部位

vital energy生命力

vital force n. 生机；生命力

vital capacity[医]肺活量

vital function重要作用；生命机能

vital statistics人口动态统计；生命的统计资料

vital interest切身利益；重大利益

vital point要点

vital sign生命征；生命迹象

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

vital, essential, basic, fundamental, radical

这组词都有“基本的，基础的”的意思，其区别是：

vital正式用词，侧重指维持生命、活力必不可少的，或生死攸关的。

essential语气比basic和fundamental强，强调必不可少，暗含某物如缺少某部分，则失去本质特征的意味。

basic普通用词，指明确、具体的基础或起点。

fundamental书面用词，不如basic使用广泛，侧重指作为基础、根本的抽象的事物。

radical着重指事物的根本或其来源。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

1. The government saw the introduction of new technology as vital.
   政府认为引进新技术至关重要。
2. She's a very vital sort of person.
   她是个精力旺盛的人。
3. Confronted with such a vital problem of life and death, he looked as cool as a cucumber.
   面对着这样重大的生死问题,他的神态却异常冷静。

权威例句

Annual summary of vital statistics: 2005.
Advance data from Vital and health statistics
Connectivity Is a Vital Element of Landscape Structure
Preventing chronic diseases a vital investment
Preventing Chronic Diseases: A vital investment
Preventing chronic diseases: a vital investment.
A new vital stain for visualizing vacuolar membrane dynamics and endocytosis in yeast.
Chiu, W. et al. Engineered GFP as a vital reporter in plants. Curr. Biol. 6, 325-330
The nationwide nosocomial infection rate. A new need for vital statistics.
Complementary and Alternative Medicine Use Among Adults: United States, 2002. Advance Data from Vital and Health Statistics, Number ...