vice
英 [vaɪs] 美 [vaɪs]

n.

恶习；不道德行为；（肉体的）缺陷，疾病；（文体等的）缺点，瑕疵

prep.

代替；取代；

adj.

副的；代替的；

vt.

用老虎钳夹紧；钳制；

变形

复数：vices

双语释义

n.(名词)

1. [U] [C] 不道德行为; 堕落 evil behavior or living
2. [C] 缺陷; 弱点 badness of character
3. [C] 恶习 a bad habit

英英释义

vice[ vais ]

• n.
  • moral weakness

    同义词：frailty

  • a specific form of evildoing

    "vice offends the moral standards of the community"

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

• abandon a vice戒除恶习
• check a vice制止邪恶行为
• indulge in a vice沉迷于一种恶习

形容词+～

• harmful vice有害的恶习

词组短语

vice president副总统；副主席

vice versa反之亦然

vice director副处长；副主任；副院长；副会长

vice chairman副主席；副会长

vice premier副总理

vice minister n. 副部长，副总理

senior vice president高级副总裁

executive vice president执行副总裁

vice governor副省长

standing vice固定老虎钳

vice general manager副总经理

vice manager副经理

vice verse反之亦然，反过来也一样

inherent vice固有缺陷；内在缺陷

virtue and vice善与恶

vice squad刑警队；警察缉捕队

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

deputy, vice, under, associate

deputy第一副职，部长不在时，由其代理

vice+president/chairman/governor；

under+secretary(副部长)；

associate+professor;

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. He who thinks too much of his virtues reminds others of his vice.
   念念不忘自己长处的人,会使别人想起他的缺点。
2. The vice of drinking is increasing.
   酗酒之风正在增长。
3. Virtue and vice are two different things: the former leads to peace, the latter to misery.
   美德与邪恶是不同的：前者带来和平,后者导致痛苦。
4. There is a lot of vices in big cities.
   大城市存在许多道德败坏的行为。

用作形容词(adj.)

1. He reported on the whole event to the vice premier.
   他把整个事件向副总理作了汇报。

用作介词(prep.)

1. John was appointed postmaster vice Richard retired.
   约翰被任命为邮政局长,取代退休的理查德。

用作前缀(pref.)

1. She is vice-chair of the education committee.
   她是教育委员会的代理主席。
2. He is the vice-president in charge of sales.
   他是负责销售的副总经理。

用作名词(n.)

1. The vice is bolted to the work-bench.
   老虎钳是用螺栓拧在工作台上的。
2. The convulsive pressure of her slight hand held her companion as firmly as an iron vice could have held her.
   她瘦小的手，以其痉挛的压力，坚定地钩住了她的同伴，就象老虎钳夹紧她一般。

权威例句

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